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Fragile X SyndromePhase 2LovaMiXNCT02680379

Combined Treatment of Minocycline and Lovastatin to Treat Individuals With Fragile X Syndrome

A Phase 2 study testing Minocycline, then Minocycline/Lovastatin and Lovastatin, then Minocycline/Lovastatin in people with Fragile X Syndrome, run by Université de Sherbrooke at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Lovastatin, Minocycline and the combination Lovastatin/Minocycline are effective in treating behavioral symptoms in Fragile X individuals. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 8 to 45 years
Conditions the study is for
Fragile X Syndrome
What is being tested?
Minocycline, then Minocycline/Lovastatin and Lovastatin, then Minocycline/Lovastatin
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
22 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Mar 2016to Nov 2017
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 8 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Molecular diagnosis of fragile X syndrome
  • The participant must be accompanied his parent, legal tutor or legal representative.
  • Identify a caregiver who spends at least six hours per day with the participant (may be the parent, legal tutor, legal representative or an other person).
  • IQ < 70
  • ABC-C score > 20
  • CGI-Severity score ≥ 4

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding participants
  • Previous intolerance/allergy to statins, minocycline or tetracyclines
  • Participants who have taken lovastatin or minocycline in the last 12 weeks
  • Personal history of myopathy, myalgia or high creatine kinase (CK) levels
  • Renal disease / liver disease / disturbed hepatorenal tests
  • Participants taking more than three psychoactive medications (except anticonvulsants)
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Untreated or uncontrolled hypothyroidism
  • Any other active medical condition
  • Modification of psychoactive treatment in the last 6 weeks prior to randomization
  • Participants under the age of 13 years who have incomplete formation of the crown of their teeth (except possibly their 3rd molars) as shown by panorex
  • Concomitant use of prohibited drugs
  • Prohibited drugs include other hypolipemic including gemfibrozil (or other fibrates) and niacin (nicotinic acid), angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), cyclosporine, danazol, amiodarone, verapamil and inhibitors P450 (CYP3A4) (itraconazole, ketoconazole, erythromycin, clarithromycin, telithromycin, inhibitors of HIV protease and nefazodone).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • Centre de Recherche du CHUS

    Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study Exploring the Safety and Synergistic Effect of a Minocycline/Lovastatin Combined Treatment on the Behavior of Individuals With Fragile X Syndrome; Validation of New Biochemical and Neurophysiological Markers (LovaMiX)

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Lovastatin, Minocycline and the combination Lovastatin/Minocycline are effective in treating behavioral symptoms in Fragile X individuals.

Being tested
Minocycline, then Minocycline/Lovastatin, Lovastatin, then Minocycline/Lovastatin
Keywords
Fragile X Syndrome, Autism, FMR1, FRAXA
Medical subject headings
Fragile X Syndrome, Autistic Disorder

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Minocycline, then Minocycline/LovastatinDrug

    Also called Minocin

    Participants of this group will take 1 tablet of minocycline 50mg daily for 4 weeks, minocycline 100mg for the following 4 weeks and finally a combined treatment of minocycline 100 mg and lovastatin 40mg for the following 12 weeks.

  • Lovastatin, then Minocycline/LovastatinDrug

    Also called Mevacor

    Participants of this group will take 1 tablet of lovastatin 20 mg daily for 4 weeks, lovastatin 40 mg for the following 4 weeks and finally a combined treatment of minocycline 100 mg and lovastatin 40 mg for the following 12 weeks.

Study groups in NCT02680379
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Minocycline, then Minocycline/LovastatinExperimentalParticipants will take minocycline then a combined treatment of minocycline/lovastatin for 3 months.
Receives: Drug: Minocycline, then Minocycline/Lovastatin
Lovastatin, then Minocycline/LovastatinExperimentalParticipants will lovastatin then a combined treatment of minocycline/lovastatin for 3 months
Receives: Drug: Lovastatin, then Minocycline/Lovastatin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist-Community (ABC-C) total score at 8,12 and 20 weeks

    Measured: baseline, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 20 weeks

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Clinical Global Impression Scale improvement (CGI-I)

    Measured: baseline, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 20 weeks

  2. Change from baseline Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS) at 8 and 20 weeks

    Measured: baseline, 8 weeks, 20 weeks

  3. Anxiety, depression and mood scale (ADAMS), change from baseline to 8 and 20 weeks

    Measured: baseline, 8 weeks, 20 weeks

  4. Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF)

    Measured: Before treatment and at the end of treatment (weeks 20)

  5. Change from baseline Vineland II; adaptive behaviour scale at 20 weeks

    Measured: baseline, 20 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Feb 2016 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2016
  3. Primary completionOct 2017
  4. Study completionNov 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02680379
Sponsor's protocol ID
2016-1177
Acronym
LovaMiX
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
25 Jan 2016
Last updated
15 Oct 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Morin-Parent F, Champigny C, Cote S, Mohamad T, Hasani SA, Caku A, Corbin F, Lepage JF. Neurophysiological effects of a combined treatment of lovastatin and minocycline in patients with fragile X syndrome: Ancillary results of the LOVAMIX randomized clinical trial. Autism Res. 2024 Sep;17(9):1944-1956. doi: 10.1002/aur.3222. Epub 2024 Sep 9.

    PubMed 39248107

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Minocycline, then Minocycline/Lovastatin and Lovastatin, then Minocycline/Lovastatin in people with Fragile X Syndrome, run by Université de Sherbrooke at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from baseline Aberrant Behavior Checklist-Community (ABC-C) total score at 8,12 and 20 weeks (time frame: baseline, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 20 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02680379, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Oct 2018.

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