Waldenstrom MacroglobulinemiaPhase 2NCT02677324
Study of ABT-199 (GDC-199) In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
A Phase 2 study testing ABT199 in people with Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 4 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This research study is studying a targeted therapy as a possible treatment for relapsed or refractory Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia (WM). This study is using the study intervention ABT-199. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
- What is being tested?
- ABT199
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 33 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 9 May 2016to 7 Feb 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Clinicopathological diagnosis of Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia and meeting criteria for treatment using consensus panel criteria from the Second International Workshop on Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (Owen 2003; Kyle 2003).
- Measurable disease, defined as presence of serum immunoglobulin M (IgM) with a minimum IgM level of > 2 times the upper limit of normal of each institution is required.
- Have received at least one prior therapy for WM.
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- ECOG performance status <2 (see Appendix A).
- Participants must have normal organ and marrow function (growth factors cannot be given prophylactically to establish eligibility) as defined below:
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- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,000/mm3
- Platelets > 50,000/mm3
- Hemoglobin > 8 g/dL
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL or < 2 mg/dL if attributable to hepatic infiltration by neoplastic disease
- AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) < 2.5X the institutional upper limit of normal
- Creatinine clearance ≥50 ml/min
- Not on any active therapy for other malignancies with the exception of topical therapies for basal cell or squamous cell cancers of the skin.
- Females of childbearing potential (FCBP) must agree to use two reliable forms of contraception simultaneously or have or will have complete abstinence from heterosexual intercourse during the following time periods related to this study: 1) while participating in the study; and 2) for at least 28 days after discontinuation from the study. Men must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with a FCBP even if they have had a successful vasectomy. FCBP must be referred to a qualified provider of contraceptive methods if needed.
- Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Who cannot join
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, uncontrolled intercurrent illness, or psychiatric illness/social condition that would prevent the participant from signing the informed consent form.
- Concurrent use of any other anti-cancer agents or treatments or any other study agents.
- Prior exposure to ABT-199 or BCL2 inhibitors.
- Prior or ongoing clinically significant illness, medical condition, surgical history, physical finding, ECG finding, or laboratory abnormality that, in the investigator's opinion, could affect the safety of the patient, including symptomatic hyperviscosity; alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of ABT-199; or impair the assessment of study results.
- Grade > 2 toxicity (other than alopecia) continuing from prior anti-cancer therapy.
- Known CNS lymphoma.
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- Significant cardiovascular disease such as uncontrolled or symptomatic arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, or myocardial infarction within 6 months of screening.
- New York Heart Association classification III or IV heart failure.
- Malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, or resection of the stomach or small bowel, ulcerative colitis, symptomatic inflammatory bowel disease, or partial or complete bowel obstruction.
- Known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), and/or Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection.
- Lactating or pregnant women.
- Inability to swallow tablets.
- History of non-compliance to medical regimens.
- Unwilling or unable to comply with the protocol.
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
United States4 sites
Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
City of Hope National Medical Center
Duarte, California, 91010
Weill Cornell Medical College
New York, New York, 10065
Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, 94304
About this study
Official title: Phase II Study of ABT-199 (GDC-199) In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
This research study is studying a targeted therapy as a possible treatment for relapsed or refractory Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia (WM). This study is using the study intervention ABT-199.
Read the detailed description
This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. ABT-199 is a pill that blocks BCL-2, a protein that is important for the survival of WM cells.
The purpose of this research study is to evaluate how well the study drug works and the safety of ABT-199 as a single agent in participants with WM that has come back or has shown no response to previous treatment.
The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has not approved ABT-199 as a treatment for any disease.
- Conditions
- Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
- Being tested
- ABT199
- Keywords
- Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia, WM
- Medical subject headings
- Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ABT199Drug
Also called Venetoclax
Oral BCL-2 antagonist
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| ABT199 | Experimental | ABT199 will be administered daily, with 28 consecutive days defined as a treatment cycle for a maximum for 26 cycles Receives: Drug: ABT199 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Response Rate
Overall Response Rate= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (9)
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Number of participants who experienced an adverse event while on ABT-199
Measured: 2 years
Number of Participants With Complete Response
A complete response is defined as having resolution of WM related symptoms, normalization of serum IgM levels with complete disappearance of IgM paraprotein by immunofixation, and resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly.
Measured: 2 years
Number of Participants With Very Good Partial Response
Very Good Partial Response (VGPR): is defined as ≥90% reduction in serum IgM levels, or normalization of serum IgM levels.
Measured: 2 years
Number of Participants With Partial Response
Partial response (PR) is defined as achieving a ≥50% reduction in serum IgM levels.
Measured: 2 years
Number of Participants With Minor Response
Minor Response (MR): A minor response (MR) is defined 25-49% reduction in serum IgM levels.
Measured: 2 years
Number of Participants With Stable Disease
Stable disease is defined as having <25% increase in serum IgM levels and <25% reduction in serum IgM levels
Measured: 2 years
Progression Free Survival
Amount of time following ABT-199 administration until >25% increase in serum IgM
Measured: 4 years
Overall Response Rate Among CXCR4 Mutated Participants
Overall Response Rate for participants who tested positive for a CXCR4 mutation= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
Measured: 2 years
Overall Response Rate Among Participants Without CXCR4 Mutations
Overall Response Rate in participants who tested negative for a CXCR4 mutation= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
Measured: 2 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Study start9 May 2016
- Primary completion14 Feb 2020
- Study completion7 Feb 2022
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Waldenstrom MacroglobulinemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 33 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- AbbVie
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jorge J. Castillo, MD, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Investigators
- Jorge J Castillo, MD, Principal investigator, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02677324
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 15-491
- Other IDs
- A15-751
- Status last verified
- Apr 2022
- First submitted
- 14 Jan 2016
- Last updated
- 11 May 2022
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Castillo JJ, Guijosa A, Allan JN, Siddiqi T, Advani RH, Flynn CA, Meid K, Budano N, Nguyen J, Ramirez-Gamero A, Tsakmaklis N, Hunter ZR, Patterson CJ, Treon SP, Sarosiek S. Long-term follow-up of venetoclax monotherapy in previously treated patients with Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia. Blood Adv. 2025 Oct 14;9(19):4842-4847. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2025016890.
PubMed 40674749Castillo JJ, Allan JN, Siddiqi T, Advani RH, Meid K, Leventoff C, White TP, Flynn CA, Sarosiek S, Branagan AR, Demos MG, Guerrera ML, Kofides A, Liu X, Munshi M, Tsakmaklis N, Xu L, Yang G, Patterson CJ, Hunter ZR, Davids MS, Furman RR, Treon SP. Venetoclax in Previously Treated Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia. J Clin Oncol. 2022 Jan 1;40(1):63-71. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01194. Epub 2021 Nov 18.
PubMed 34793256
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 11 May 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Study of ABT-199 (GDC-199) In Patients With Relapsed Or Refractory Waldenström Macroglobulinemia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02677324
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 15-491
- Conditions
- Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
- Keywords
- Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia, WM
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 33 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- AbbVie
- Study start
- 9 May 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 14 Feb 2020 (actual)
- Study completion
- 7 Feb 2022 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 11 May 2021
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This research study is studying a targeted therapy as a possible treatment for relapsed or refractory Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia (WM). This study is using the study intervention ABT-199.
Detailed description
This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. ABT-199 is a pill that blocks BCL-2, a protein that is important for the survival of WM cells.
The purpose of this research study is to evaluate how well the study drug works and the safety of ABT-199 as a single agent in participants with WM that has come back or has shown no response to previous treatment.
The FDA (the U.S. Food and Drug Administration) has not approved ABT-199 as a treatment for any disease.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| ABT199 | Experimental | Drug: ABT199ABT199 will be administered daily, with 28 consecutive days defined as a treatment cycle for a maximum for 26 cycles |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Clinicopathological diagnosis of Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia and meeting criteria for treatment using consensus panel criteria from the Second International Workshop on Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia (Owen 2003; Kyle 2003).
- Measurable disease, defined as presence of serum immunoglobulin M (IgM) with a minimum IgM level of > 2 times the upper limit of normal of each institution is required.
- Have received at least one prior therapy for WM.
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- ECOG performance status <2 (see Appendix A).
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Any serious medical condition, laboratory abnormality, uncontrolled intercurrent illness, or psychiatric illness/social condition that would prevent the participant from signing the informed consent form.
- Concurrent use of any other anti-cancer agents or treatments or any other study agents.
- Prior exposure to ABT-199 or BCL2 inhibitors.
- Prior or ongoing clinically significant illness, medical condition, surgical history, physical finding, ECG finding, or laboratory abnormality that, in the investigator's opinion, could affect the safety of the patient, including symptomatic hyperviscosity; alter the absorption, distribution, metabolism or excretion of ABT-199; or impair the assessment of study results.
- Grade > 2 toxicity (other than alopecia) continuing from prior anti-cancer therapy.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| ABT199Also: VenetoclaxOral BCL-2 antagonist | Drug | ABT199 |
Primary outcome
Overall Response Rate
Time frame: 2 years
Overall Response Rate= Minor response (>25%-50% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Partial Response (>50-90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Very Good Partial Response (>90% reduction in serum IgM from baseline) + Complete Response (resolution of all symptoms, normalization of serum IgM with disappearance of IgM paraprotein, resolution of any adenopathy or splenomegaly).
9 secondary outcomes
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0
Time frame: 2 years
Number of Participants With Complete Response
Time frame: 2 years
Number of Participants With Very Good Partial Response
Time frame: 2 years
Number of Participants With Partial Response
Time frame: 2 years
Number of Participants With Minor Response
Time frame: 2 years
Number of Participants With Stable Disease
Time frame: 2 years
Progression Free Survival
Time frame: 4 years
Overall Response Rate Among CXCR4 Mutated Participants
Time frame: 2 years
Overall Response Rate Among Participants Without CXCR4 Mutations
Time frame: 2 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 11 May 2022.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40674749Castillo JJ, Guijosa A, Allan JN, Siddiqi T, Advani RH, Flynn CA, Meid K, Budano N, Nguyen J, Ramirez-Gamero A, Tsakmaklis N, Hunter ZR, Patterson CJ, Treon SP, Sarosiek S. Long-term follow-up of venetoclax monotherapy in previously treated patients with Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia. Blood Adv. 2025 Oct 14;9(19):4842-4847. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2025016890.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34793256Castillo JJ, Allan JN, Siddiqi T, Advani RH, Meid K, Leventoff C, White TP, Flynn CA, Sarosiek S, Branagan AR, Demos MG, Guerrera ML, Kofides A, Liu X, Munshi M, Tsakmaklis N, Xu L, Yang G, Patterson CJ, Hunter ZR, Davids MS, Furman RR, Treon SP. Venetoclax in Previously Treated Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia. J Clin Oncol. 2022 Jan 1;40(1):63-71. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01194. Epub 2021 Nov 18.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jorge J Castillo, MD principal investigator
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing ABT199 in people with Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 4 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 11 May 2021). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Response Rate (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02677324, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 May 2022.