Pancreatic CarcinomaPhase 2NCT02676349
Neoadjuvant mFolfirinox With or Without Preoperative Concomitant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Carcinoma (PANDAS-PRODIGE 44)
A Phase 2 study testing mFolfirinox, Chemoradiotherapy and surgery in people with Pancreatic Carcinoma, run by Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine at 26 sites in France.
Trial summary
This is a prospective, randomized phase II trial. The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of two therapeutics strategies. Patients with borderline-resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC) will be randomly in two arms : neoadjuvant mFolfirinox followed with or without preoperative chemoradiotherapy with capecitabine. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- mFolfirinox, Chemoradiotherapy and surgery
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 130 participants
- Where
- 26 sitesFrance
- Study dates
- 13 Oct 2016to Dec 2025
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- ECOG performance status 0 or 1
- Adult patients ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years of age
- Histologic or cytologic proven adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (histologic confirmation of diagnosis is preferred)
- Confirmation by independent multidisciplinary expert review of borderline resectable status, according to NCCN-Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology "pancreatic adenocarcinoma", version 1.2015.
- Adequate hematologic function, as follows:
- absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ > 2000/mm3
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- platelet count ≥ 100 000/mm3
- haemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL
- Adequate renal, hepatic and bone marrow function, defined as:
- Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min according to MDRD formula
- Serum total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the institutional upper limit of normal. Patients with a biliary short metal stent due to cancer obstruction may be included provided that high-quality imaging is performed before stenting and bilirubin level after stent insertion decreased to ≤ 20 mg/L (≤ 34 µmol/l), and there is no cholangitis.
- Male and female subjects who agree to use highly effective methods of birth control (e.g., condoms, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine devices [IUDs], sexual abstinence, or sterilized partner)
- for male subject: during the treatment and for up to 6 months after the last dose of oxaliplatin or up to 3 months after the last dose of irinotcan.
- for female subject: during the treatment and for up to 4 months after the last dose of oxaliplatin or up to 3 months after the last dose of irinotcan.
- Ability to provide written informed consent before the start of any study specific procedures
- Patient's legal capacity to consent to study participation and to understand and comply with the requirements of the study.
Who cannot join
- Any previous treatment of the pancreatic cancer except biliary short metal stenting (chemotherapy, targeted tumor therapy, local ablative therapy, previous irradiation within the actual fields of planned radiotherapy)
- Evidence of distant metastases including ascites
- Evidence of extent of pancreatic cancer beyond that defined as "borderline resectable" : suspicious lymphadenopathy outside of the standard field of resection (i.e., aortocaval nodes, distant abdominal nodes)
- Contraindication for pancreas resection
- Pregnant or breast feeding females
- Patients with known Gilbert's Syndrome or homozygosity for UGT1A1*28 polymorphism
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- Uracilemia ≥ 16ng/mL either a partial or complete deficiency in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD)
- Participation in any other clinical trial or treatment with any experimental drug within 28 days before enrolment to the study or during study participation until the end of treatment visit that can be interfering with the objectives of the study
- Previous or concurrent malignant tumor disease other than underlying tumor disease (with the exception of cervical cancer in situ, adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancers, superficial bladder tumors (Ta, Tis, and T1) or any curatively treated without chemotherapy and favourable prognosis tumors without evidence of disease for > 3 years prior to enrolment)
- Any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions including but not limited to:
- Clinically significant cardiovascular or vascular disease : angina pectoris (even controlled), previous myocardial infarction, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, chronic heart failure, acute or chronic infectious disease requiring general treatment)
- Acute and chronic, active infectious disorders that requires systemic treatment
- Peripheral polyneuropathy > grade 1
- Any previous inflammatory disease of colon or rectum
- Any other severe concomitant disease or disorder, which could influence patient's ability to participate in the study and his/her safety during the study e.g. severe hepatic, renal, pulmonary, metabolic, or psychiatric disorders
- Uncorrected disturbed electrolyte balance, in particular hypokalemia or hypocalcemia
- Hypersensitivity against any of the study drugs (gemcitabine, oxaliplatin, irinotecan, 5-fluorouracil, folinic acid), or the ingredients of these drugs (e.g. fructose).
Trial locations and contacts
26 sites in 1 country.
26 sites in 1 country
France26 sites
Institut Bergonié
Bordeaux
Polyclinique Bordeaux Nord
Bordeaux
Hôpital Beaujon
Clichy, 92110
Chu Colmar
Colmar
Hôpital Henri Mondor (APHP)
Créteil
Centre Oscar Lambret
Lille
Chru Lille
Lille
Infirmerie Protestante de Lyon
Lyon
Hôpital Européen Marseille
Marseille
Hôpital La Timone
Marseille
Institut Paoli CALMETTES
Marseille
Institut du Cancer de Montpellier
Montpellier
Chu Nantes
Nantes
Hôpital Cochin (APHP)
Paris
Institut Mutualiste Montsouris
Paris
Pitié Salpêtrière (APHP)
Paris
Hôpital Haut-Lévêque
Pessac
CHU Reims
Reims
Centre Eugène Marquis
Rennes
Chu Rouen
Rouen
CHP Saint Grégoire
Saint-Grégoire
Institut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest
Saint-Herblain
Chru Tours
Tours
Chru Nancy
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy
Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy
Hôpital Paul Brousse
Villejuif, 94804
About this study
Official title: Two Arm, Prospective, Multicenter Randomized Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Modified Folfirinox Regimen, With or Without Preoperative Concomitant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Carcinoma
This is a prospective, randomized phase II trial. The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of two therapeutics strategies. Patients with borderline-resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC) will be randomly in two arms : neoadjuvant mFolfirinox followed with or without preoperative chemoradiotherapy with capecitabine.
Read the detailed description
Surgery, especially if followed by adjuvant chemotherapy, offers the only chance of cure of pancreatic cancer. At first diagnosis, after careful assessment, only 10 to 15% of patients are considered to be candidates for surgical resection and about 7% have a potentially resectable disease. These potentially resectable tumors called "borderline resectable pancreatic cancer" (BRPC) are conceptualized as those that involve the mesenteric vasculature to a limited extent and those for which resection, while possible, would likely be compromised by positive surgical margins (R1) in the absence of neoadjuvant treatment. R0 resection is indeed considered as an independent prognostic factor for survival when the surgical procedures, histological examination and definition of microscopic invasion are standardized.
The objectives of neoadjuvant treatments of BRPC is to reduce tumor volume before surgery in order to improve the chances of radical (R0) resection and to reduce the rate of lymph node positivity and recurrences. The primary outcome in published studies is usually R0 resection rate, but these results also depend on the number of margins examined and the definition of microscopic margin involvement. Prospective studies with consistent selection criteria and standardized assessment criteria are needed.
Different neoadjuvant therapeutic strategies have been tested in pilot studies: preoperative chemoradiotherapy or neoadjuvant chemotherapy, followed or not by a preoperative (chemo)radiotherapy. Due to the lack of randomized studies, the best sequence of treatment administration has not been established.
The aim of this prospective, randomized, multicenter, trial is to evaluate the R0 resection rate with neoadjuvant Folfirinox, followed or not by radiochemotherapy for patients with borderline resectable pancreatic cancers.
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Carcinoma
- Being tested
- mFolfirinox, Chemoradiotherapy, surgery, Adjuvant chemotherapy
- Keywords
- mFolfirinox, Chemoradiotherapy, Neoadjuvant treatment, Borderline
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
mFolfirinoxDrug
oxaliplatin folinic acid irinotecan 5FU oxaliplatin
ChemoradiotherapyRadiation
conformational external irradiation (50.4 Gy) + capecitabine
surgeryProcedure or surgery
1 to 4 weeks after neoadjuvant treatment according to tumour response
Adjuvant chemotherapyDrug
Gemcitabine or modified LV5FU (folinic acid+-bolus fluorouracil+ infusional fluorouracil)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm B | Experimental | Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with mFolfirinox regimen + concomitant chemoradiotherapy + surgery + adjuvant chemotherapy Receives: Drug: mFolfirinox; Radiation: Chemoradiotherapy; Procedure: surgery; Drug: Adjuvant chemotherapy |
| Arm A | Active comparator | Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with mFolfirinox regimen + surgery + adjuvant chemotherapy Receives: Drug: mFolfirinox; Procedure: surgery; Drug: Adjuvant chemotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To assess the efficacy of two neoadjuvant therapies in patients with borderline resectable pancreatic carcinoma evaluated on histological R0 resection margin rate
Measured: up to 7.5 months
Secondary outcomes (11)
Evaluate the toxicities associated with chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy
Measured: up to 7 years
Evaluate the proportion of resected patients
Measured: up to 7.5 months
Evaluate the response rate to chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy
Measured: up to 7.5 months
Evaluate the histological complete response rate in resected patients.
Measured: up to 7.5 months
Evaluate the perioperative mortality rate
Measured: up to 8.5 months
Evaluate the perioperative morbidity rate
Measured: up to 8.5 months
Evaluate the overall survival
Measured: up to 7 years
Evaluate the quality of life
Measured: up to 7.5 months
Evaluate the loco-regional relapse-free survival
Measured: 7 years
Evaluate the metastatic Progression Free Survival
Measured: 7 years
Evaluate the progression-free survival
Measured: 7 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Study start13 Oct 2016
- Primary completion19 Apr 2024
- Study completionDec 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Pancreatic CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 130 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Thierry CONROY, Pr, Principal investigator, Institut de Cancérologie de LorraineJean-Baptiste BACHET, Pr, Study chair, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-SalpetrierePascal HAMMEL, Pr, Study chair, Hôpital Paul Brousse - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02676349
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2014-005681-29
- Other IDs
- 2014
- Status last verified
- Mar 2026
- First submitted
- 3 Feb 2016
- Last updated
- 1 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 1 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Two Arm, Prospective, Multicenter Randomized Phase II Trial of Neoadjuvant Modified Folfirinox Regimen, With or Without Preoperative Concomitant Chemoradiotherapy in Patients With Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02676349
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2014-005681-29
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Carcinoma
- Keywords
- mFolfirinox, Chemoradiotherapy, Neoadjuvant treatment, Borderline
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 130 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Institut de Cancérologie de LorraineUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 13 Oct 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 19 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Feb 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a prospective, randomized phase II trial. The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy of two therapeutics strategies. Patients with borderline-resectable pancreatic cancer (BRPC) will be randomly in two arms : neoadjuvant mFolfirinox followed with or without preoperative chemoradiotherapy with capecitabine.
Detailed description
Surgery, especially if followed by adjuvant chemotherapy, offers the only chance of cure of pancreatic cancer. At first diagnosis, after careful assessment, only 10 to 15% of patients are considered to be candidates for surgical resection and about 7% have a potentially resectable disease. These potentially resectable tumors called "borderline resectable pancreatic cancer" (BRPC) are conceptualized as those that involve the mesenteric vasculature to a limited extent and those for which resection, while possible, would likely be compromised by positive surgical margins (R1) in the absence of neoadjuvant treatment. R0 resection is indeed considered as an independent prognostic factor for survival when the surgical procedures, histological examination and definition of microscopic invasion are standardized.
The objectives of neoadjuvant treatments of BRPC is to reduce tumor volume before surgery in order to improve the chances of radical (R0) resection and to reduce the rate of lymph node positivity and recurrences. The primary outcome in published studies is usually R0 resection rate, but these results also depend on the number of margins examined and the definition of microscopic margin involvement. Prospective studies with consistent selection criteria and standardized assessment criteria are needed.
Different neoadjuvant therapeutic strategies have been tested in pilot studies: preoperative chemoradiotherapy or neoadjuvant chemotherapy, followed or not by a preoperative (chemo)radiotherapy. Due to the lack of randomized studies, the best sequence of treatment administration has not been established.
The aim of this prospective, randomized, multicenter, trial is to evaluate the R0 resection rate with neoadjuvant Folfirinox, followed or not by radiochemotherapy for patients with borderline resectable pancreatic cancers.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm B | Experimental | Drug: mFolfirinox, Radiation: Chemoradiotherapy, Procedure: surgery, Drug: Adjuvant chemotherapyNeoadjuvant chemotherapy with mFolfirinox regimen + concomitant chemoradiotherapy + surgery + adjuvant chemotherapy |
| Arm A | Active comparator | Drug: mFolfirinox, Procedure: surgery, Drug: Adjuvant chemotherapyNeoadjuvant chemotherapy with mFolfirinox regimen + surgery + adjuvant chemotherapy |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (16 listed)
- ECOG performance status 0 or 1
- Adult patients ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years of age
- Histologic or cytologic proven adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (histologic confirmation of diagnosis is preferred)
- Confirmation by independent multidisciplinary expert review of borderline resectable status, according to NCCN-Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology "pancreatic adenocarcinoma", version 1.2015.
- Adequate hematologic function, as follows:
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Any previous treatment of the pancreatic cancer except biliary short metal stenting (chemotherapy, targeted tumor therapy, local ablative therapy, previous irradiation within the actual fields of planned radiotherapy)
- Evidence of distant metastases including ascites
- Evidence of extent of pancreatic cancer beyond that defined as "borderline resectable" : suspicious lymphadenopathy outside of the standard field of resection (i.e., aortocaval nodes, distant abdominal nodes)
- Contraindication for pancreas resection
- Pregnant or breast feeding females
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| mFolfirinoxoxaliplatin folinic acid irinotecan 5FU oxaliplatin | Drug | Arm A, Arm B |
| Chemoradiotherapyconformational external irradiation (50.4 Gy) + capecitabine | Radiation | Arm B |
| surgery1 to 4 weeks after neoadjuvant treatment according to tumour response | Procedure or surgery | Arm A, Arm B |
| Adjuvant chemotherapyGemcitabine or modified LV5FU (folinic acid+-bolus fluorouracil+ infusional fluorouracil) | Drug | Arm A, Arm B |
Primary outcome
To assess the efficacy of two neoadjuvant therapies in patients with borderline resectable pancreatic carcinoma evaluated on histological R0 resection margin rate
Time frame: up to 7.5 months
11 secondary outcomes
Evaluate the toxicities associated with chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy
Time frame: up to 7 years
Evaluate the proportion of resected patients
Time frame: up to 7.5 months
Evaluate the response rate to chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy
Time frame: up to 7.5 months
Evaluate the histological complete response rate in resected patients.
Time frame: up to 7.5 months
Evaluate the perioperative mortality rate
Time frame: up to 8.5 months
Evaluate the perioperative morbidity rate
Time frame: up to 8.5 months
Evaluate the overall survival
Time frame: up to 7 years
Evaluate the quality of life
Time frame: up to 7.5 months
Evaluate the loco-regional relapse-free survival
Time frame: 7 years
Evaluate the metastatic Progression Free Survival
Time frame: 7 years
Evaluate the progression-free survival
Time frame: 7 years
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 1 Sep 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Thierry CONROY, Pr principal investigator
Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine
Jean-Baptiste BACHET, Pr study chair
Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere
Pascal HAMMEL, Pr study chair
Hôpital Paul Brousse - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP)
26 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing mFolfirinox, Chemoradiotherapy and surgery in people with Pancreatic Carcinoma, run by Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine at 26 sites in France.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 16 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 26 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To assess the efficacy of two neoadjuvant therapies in patients with borderline resectable pancreatic carcinoma evaluated on histological R0 resection margin rate (time frame: up to 7.5 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Sep 2026.