C.Surgical Procedure; CardiacTechnoPeriOpNCT02658006
Evaluation of Monitoring TECHNOlogies in the PERI-OPerative Care of Cardiac Surgical Patients
An observational study of C.Surgical Procedure; Cardiac and Right-Sided Heart Failure, run by Montreal Heart Institute at 1 site in Canada.
Trial summary
The purpose of this prospective observational cohort study is to evaluate multimodal monitoring technologies in the perioperative care of cardiac surgical patients. Right ventricular pressure tracings, near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and transthoracic ultrasonography will be studied for their ability to detect and… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- C.Surgical Procedure; Cardiac, Right-Sided Heart Failure, Acute Kidney Injury
- What is being tested?
- Cardiac surgery
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 120 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCanada
- Study dates
- Nov 2015to Jun 2016
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Adult patients having any cardiac surgery at the Montreal Heart Institute.
Who may be able to join
- Cardiac surgery performed at the Montreal Heart Institute
- 18 years old and older
Who cannot join
- Urgent surgery
- Pre-operative intra-aortic balloon pump, left ventricular assist device or ECMO
- Heart transplant
- Cirrhosis
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Evaluation of Multimodal Monitoring Technologies in the Peri-operative Care of Cardiac Surgical Patients
The purpose of this prospective observational cohort study is to evaluate multimodal monitoring technologies in the perioperative care of cardiac surgical patients. Right ventricular pressure tracings, near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and transthoracic ultrasonography will be studied for their ability to detect and predict complications such as right ventricular failure, renal failure and respiratory failure.
Read the detailed description
The study has 4 main objectives:
- To determine if right ventricular pressure tracings correlate with other indices of right ventricular failure and with positive fluid balance, renal failure and increased length of stay in the intensive care unit.
- To determine the prevalence of portal vein pulsatility in the perioperative period and its association with right ventricular failure and positive fluid balance.
- To determine if Near InfraRed Spectroscopy (NIRS) values correlate with mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO2) and with poorer post-operative prognosis.
- To determine the incidence, risk factors and prognosis of respiratory complications of cardiac surgery using transthoracic ultrasonography.
- Conditions
- C.Surgical Procedure; Cardiac, Right-Sided Heart Failure, Acute Kidney Injury, Respiratory Insufficiency, Postoperative Complications
- Being tested
- Cardiac surgery
- Keywords
- Near Infrared Spectroscopy, Ultrasonography, Hepatic vein Doppler, Portal vein Doppler, Lung ultrasound, Positive fluid balance, Mixed venous saturation
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure, Acute Kidney Injury, Respiratory Insufficiency, Postoperative Complications
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Cardiac surgeryProcedure or surgery
All cardiac surgery procedures
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiac surgical patients | Adult patients having a cardiac surgery at the Montreal Heart Institute Receives: Procedure: Cardiac surgery |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Right ventricular failure
Measured: First 24 hours post cardiac surgery
Pulmonary complications
Composite outcome : pneumonia, prolonged mechanical ventilation (more than 24 hours) or clinically significant atelectasis (requiring > 2L O2).
Measured: 30 days
Acute Renal failure
KDIGO : class I and more
Measured: 30 days
Secondary outcomes (2)
Fluid balance
Measured: First 24h
Maximal blood lactate levels
Measured: First 24h
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted18 Jan 2016 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2015
- Primary completionJun 2016
- Study completionJun 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (13)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for C.Surgical Procedure; CardiacStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Montreal Heart Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Montreal Health Innovations Coordinating Center (MHICC), Medtronic - MITG
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Andre Denault, Montreal Heart Institute
- Investigators
- André Y Denault, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, Montreal Heart Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02658006
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2015-1903
- Acronym
- TechnoPeriOp
- Status last verified
- Sep 2016
- First submitted
- 14 Jan 2016
- Last updated
- 13 Sep 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Denault A, Lamarche Y, Rochon A, Cogan J, Liszkowski M, Lebon JS, Ayoub C, Taillefer J, Blain R, Viens C, Couture P, Deschamps A. Innovative approaches in the perioperative care of the cardiac surgical patient in the operating room and intensive care unit. Can J Cardiol. 2014 Dec;30(12 Suppl):S459-77. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2014.09.029. Epub 2014 Oct 5.
PubMed 25432139Prowle JR, Echeverri JE, Ligabo EV, Ronco C, Bellomo R. Fluid balance and acute kidney injury. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2010 Feb;6(2):107-15. doi: 10.1038/nrneph.2009.213. Epub 2009 Dec 22.
PubMed 20027192Haddad F, Couture P, Tousignant C, Denault AY. The right ventricle in cardiac surgery, a perioperative perspective: II. Pathophysiology, clinical importance, and management. Anesth Analg. 2009 Feb;108(2):422-33. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e31818d8b92.
PubMed 19151265McNaughton DA, Abu-Yousef MM. Doppler US of the liver made simple. Radiographics. 2011 Jan-Feb;31(1):161-88. doi: 10.1148/rg.311105093.
PubMed 21257940Catalano D, Caruso G, DiFazzio S, Carpinteri G, Scalisi N, Trovato GM. Portal vein pulsatility ratio and heart failure. J Clin Ultrasound. 1998 Jan;26(1):27-31. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0096(199801)26:13.0.co;2-l.
PubMed 9475205Zheng F, Sheinberg R, Yee MS, Ono M, Zheng Y, Hogue CW. Cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy monitoring and neurologic outcomes in adult cardiac surgery patients: a systematic review. Anesth Analg. 2013 Mar;116(3):663-76. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e318277a255. Epub 2012 Dec 24.
PubMed 23267000Nagdyman N, Ewert P, Peters B, Miera O, Fleck T, Berger F. Comparison of different near-infrared spectroscopic cerebral oxygenation indices with central venous and jugular venous oxygenation saturation in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2008 Feb;18(2):160-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2007.02365.x.
PubMed 18184248Afilalo J, Eisenberg MJ, Morin JF, Bergman H, Monette J, Noiseux N, Perrault LP, Alexander KP, Langlois Y, Dendukuri N, Chamoun P, Kasparian G, Robichaud S, Gharacholou SM, Boivin JF. Gait speed as an incremental predictor of mortality and major morbidity in elderly patients undergoing cardiac surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Nov 9;56(20):1668-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.06.039.
PubMed 21050978Weissman C. Pulmonary complications after cardiac surgery. Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2004 Sep;8(3):185-211. doi: 10.1177/108925320400800303.
PubMed 15375480Lobo V, Weingrow D, Perera P, Williams SR, Gharahbaghian L. Thoracic ultrasonography. Crit Care Clin. 2014 Jan;30(1):93-117, v-vi. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2013.08.002.
PubMed 24295842Matamis D, Soilemezi E, Tsagourias M, Akoumianaki E, Dimassi S, Boroli F, Richard JC, Brochard L. Sonographic evaluation of the diaphragm in critically ill patients. Technique and clinical applications. Intensive Care Med. 2013 May;39(5):801-10. doi: 10.1007/s00134-013-2823-1. Epub 2013 Jan 24.
PubMed 23344830Cavayas YA, Eljaiek R, Rodrigue E, Lamarche Y, Girard M, Wang HT, Levesque S, Denault AY. Preoperative Diaphragm Function Is Associated With Postoperative Pulmonary Complications After Cardiac Surgery. Crit Care Med. 2019 Dec;47(12):e966-e974. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000004027.
PubMed 31609771Eljaiek R, Cavayas YA, Rodrigue E, Desjardins G, Lamarche Y, Toupin F, Denault AY, Beaubien-Souligny W. High postoperative portal venous flow pulsatility indicates right ventricular dysfunction and predicts complications in cardiac surgery patients. Br J Anaesth. 2019 Feb;122(2):206-214. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2018.09.028. Epub 2018 Nov 28.
PubMed 30686306
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Sep 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Evaluation of Multimodal Monitoring Technologies in the Peri-operative Care of Cardiac Surgical Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02658006
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TechnoPeriOp / 2015-1903
- Conditions
- C.Surgical Procedure; Cardiac, Right-Sided Heart Failure, Acute Kidney Injury, Respiratory Insufficiency, Postoperative Complications
- Keywords
- Near Infrared Spectroscopy, Ultrasonography, Hepatic vein Doppler, Portal vein Doppler, Lung ultrasound, Positive fluid balance, Mixed venous saturation
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 120 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Montreal Heart InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The Montreal Health Innovations Coordinating Center (MHICC), Medtronic - MITG
- Study start
- Nov 2015
- Primary completion
- Jun 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 18 Jan 2016 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this prospective observational cohort study is to evaluate multimodal monitoring technologies in the perioperative care of cardiac surgical patients. Right ventricular pressure tracings, near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and transthoracic ultrasonography will be studied for their ability to detect and predict complications such as right ventricular failure, renal failure and respiratory failure.
Detailed description
The study has 4 main objectives:
- To determine if right ventricular pressure tracings correlate with other indices of right ventricular failure and with positive fluid balance, renal failure and increased length of stay in the intensive care unit.
- To determine the prevalence of portal vein pulsatility in the perioperative period and its association with right ventricular failure and positive fluid balance.
- To determine if Near InfraRed Spectroscopy (NIRS) values correlate with mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO2) and with poorer post-operative prognosis.
- To determine the incidence, risk factors and prognosis of respiratory complications of cardiac surgery using transthoracic ultrasonography.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiac surgical patients | – | Procedure: Cardiac surgeryAdult patients having a cardiac surgery at the Montreal Heart Institute |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Adult patients having any cardiac surgery at the Montreal Heart Institute.
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Cardiac surgery performed at the Montreal Heart Institute
- 18 years old and older
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Urgent surgery
- Pre-operative intra-aortic balloon pump, left ventricular assist device or ECMO
- Heart transplant
- Cirrhosis
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cardiac surgeryAll cardiac surgery procedures | Procedure or surgery | Cardiac surgical patients |
Primary outcome
Right ventricular failure
Time frame: First 24 hours post cardiac surgery
Pulmonary complications
Time frame: 30 days
Composite outcome : pneumonia, prolonged mechanical ventilation (more than 24 hours) or clinically significant atelectasis (requiring > 2L O2).
Acute Renal failure
Time frame: 30 days
KDIGO : class I and more
2 secondary outcomes
Fluid balance
Time frame: First 24h
Maximal blood lactate levels
Time frame: First 24h
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Sep 2016.
- Background: PubMed 25432139Denault A, Lamarche Y, Rochon A, Cogan J, Liszkowski M, Lebon JS, Ayoub C, Taillefer J, Blain R, Viens C, Couture P, Deschamps A. Innovative approaches in the perioperative care of the cardiac surgical patient in the operating room and intensive care unit. Can J Cardiol. 2014 Dec;30(12 Suppl):S459-77. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2014.09.029. Epub 2014 Oct 5.
- Background: PubMed 20027192Prowle JR, Echeverri JE, Ligabo EV, Ronco C, Bellomo R. Fluid balance and acute kidney injury. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2010 Feb;6(2):107-15. doi: 10.1038/nrneph.2009.213. Epub 2009 Dec 22.
- Background: PubMed 19151265Haddad F, Couture P, Tousignant C, Denault AY. The right ventricle in cardiac surgery, a perioperative perspective: II. Pathophysiology, clinical importance, and management. Anesth Analg. 2009 Feb;108(2):422-33. doi: 10.1213/ane.0b013e31818d8b92.
- Background: PubMed 21257940McNaughton DA, Abu-Yousef MM. Doppler US of the liver made simple. Radiographics. 2011 Jan-Feb;31(1):161-88. doi: 10.1148/rg.311105093.
- Background: PubMed 9475205Catalano D, Caruso G, DiFazzio S, Carpinteri G, Scalisi N, Trovato GM. Portal vein pulsatility ratio and heart failure. J Clin Ultrasound. 1998 Jan;26(1):27-31. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-0096(199801)26:13.0.co;2-l.
- Background: PubMed 23267000Zheng F, Sheinberg R, Yee MS, Ono M, Zheng Y, Hogue CW. Cerebral near-infrared spectroscopy monitoring and neurologic outcomes in adult cardiac surgery patients: a systematic review. Anesth Analg. 2013 Mar;116(3):663-76. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e318277a255. Epub 2012 Dec 24.
- Background: PubMed 18184248Nagdyman N, Ewert P, Peters B, Miera O, Fleck T, Berger F. Comparison of different near-infrared spectroscopic cerebral oxygenation indices with central venous and jugular venous oxygenation saturation in children. Paediatr Anaesth. 2008 Feb;18(2):160-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2007.02365.x.
- Background: PubMed 21050978Afilalo J, Eisenberg MJ, Morin JF, Bergman H, Monette J, Noiseux N, Perrault LP, Alexander KP, Langlois Y, Dendukuri N, Chamoun P, Kasparian G, Robichaud S, Gharacholou SM, Boivin JF. Gait speed as an incremental predictor of mortality and major morbidity in elderly patients undergoing cardiac surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Nov 9;56(20):1668-76. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2010.06.039.
- Background: PubMed 15375480Weissman C. Pulmonary complications after cardiac surgery. Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2004 Sep;8(3):185-211. doi: 10.1177/108925320400800303.
- Background: PubMed 24295842Lobo V, Weingrow D, Perera P, Williams SR, Gharahbaghian L. Thoracic ultrasonography. Crit Care Clin. 2014 Jan;30(1):93-117, v-vi. doi: 10.1016/j.ccc.2013.08.002.
- Background: PubMed 23344830Matamis D, Soilemezi E, Tsagourias M, Akoumianaki E, Dimassi S, Boroli F, Richard JC, Brochard L. Sonographic evaluation of the diaphragm in critically ill patients. Technique and clinical applications. Intensive Care Med. 2013 May;39(5):801-10. doi: 10.1007/s00134-013-2823-1. Epub 2013 Jan 24.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31609771Cavayas YA, Eljaiek R, Rodrigue E, Lamarche Y, Girard M, Wang HT, Levesque S, Denault AY. Preoperative Diaphragm Function Is Associated With Postoperative Pulmonary Complications After Cardiac Surgery. Crit Care Med. 2019 Dec;47(12):e966-e974. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000004027.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
André Y Denault, MD, PhD principal investigator
Montreal Heart Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of C.Surgical Procedure; Cardiac and Right-Sided Heart Failure, run by Montreal Heart Institute at 1 site in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Sep 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Right ventricular failure (time frame: First 24 hours post cardiac surgery). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02658006, which also lists 13 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Sep 2016.