Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantPhase 1NCT02625857
Safety & Immunogenicity of JNJ-64041809, a Live Attenuated Double-deleted Listeria Immunotherapy, in Participants With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
A Phase 1 study testing JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 1A and 1B) and JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 2A and 2B) in people with Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant, run by Janssen Research & Development, LLC at 6 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to find and evaluate the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of JNJ-64041809, a live attenuated double deleted (LADD) Listeria monocytogenes (bacteria in which two virulence genes, which encode molecules that help cause disease, have been removed) when administered intravenously to… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant
- What is being tested?
- JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 1A and 1B) and JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 2A and 2B)
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 26 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 10 Dec 2015to 3 Jul 2018
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate with progressive metastatic disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, requires initiation of new treatment. The assessment of disease progression can be based on either PSA rise, new or progressive soft tissue disease (based on computed tomography [CT] or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] scans), or new or progressive bony disease based on radionuclide bone scan or 18F-sodium fluoride positron emission tomography/computed tomography [NaF PET/CT] scans). Participants being considered for Cohort 2B must, in addition, have primary or metastatic lesions amenable to tumor biopsies
- Must have received at least 2 prior approved therapies
- Ongoing androgen depletion therapy with a Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone analog or inhibitor, or orchiectomy (surgical or medical castration)
- Serum testosterone levels less than (<) 50 nanogram per deciliter (ng/dL) determined within 4 weeks prior to start of study drug
- For participants previously treated with first generation anti-androgens (ie, flutamide, nilutamide, or bicalutamide), discontinuation of flutamide or nilutamide therapy must occur greater than (>) 4 weeks (>6 weeks for bicalutamide) prior to start of study drug with no evidence of an anti-androgen withdrawal response (no decline in serum PSA)
Who cannot join
- Untreated brain metastases. Participants must have completed treatment for brain metastasis, and be neurologically stable off steroids, for at least 28 days prior to first dose of study drug
- Untreated spinal cord compression
- History of listeriosis or vaccination with a listeria-based vaccine or prophylactic vaccine (example influenza, pneumococcal, diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis [dTP/dTAP]) within 28 days of study treatment
- Known allergy to both penicillin and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. Participants who are allergic to only one of these antibiotics are allowed to enroll
- Concurrent treatment with anti -Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha therapies, systemic corticosteroids (prednisone dose >10 mg per day or equivalent) or other immune suppressive drugs within the 2 weeks prior to Screening. Steroids that are topical, inhaled, nasal (spray), or ophthalmic solution are permitted
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
United States6 sites
Study site
Baltimore, Maryland
Study site
Houston, Texas
Study site
Madison, Wisconsin
Study site
Nashville, Tennessee
Study site
San Francisco, California
Study site
St Louis, Missouri
About this study
Official title: An Open-Label, Phase 1 Study of the Safety and Immunogenicity of JNJ-64041809, a Live Attenuated Listeria Monocytogenes Immunotherapy, in Subjects With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
The purpose of this study is to find and evaluate the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of JNJ-64041809, a live attenuated double deleted (LADD) Listeria monocytogenes (bacteria in which two virulence genes, which encode molecules that help cause disease, have been removed) when administered intravenously to participants with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
Read the detailed description
This is a first-in-human (FIH), Phase 1, open-label, multicenter and 2-part study. The Part 1 of study will be Dose Escalation phase to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) based on safety and pharmacodynamic assessments and Part 2 will be Dose Expansion Phase to evaluate 2 expansion cohorts (Cohort 2A and 2B) after the RP2D for JNJ-64041809 is determined in Part 1. The study will consist of a Screening Period (from signing of informed consent until immediately before the first dose), an open-label Treatment Period (from the first dose of study drug until the End-of-Treatment Visit); and a Post treatment Follow-up Period (after the End-of Treatment Visit until study discontinuation). Participants will be primarily evaluated for RP2D. Participants safety will be evaluated throughout the study.
- Being tested
- JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 1A and 1B), JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 2A and 2B)
- Keywords
- Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant, JNJ-64041809, Listeria monocytogenes
- Medical subject headings
- Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 1A and 1B)Biological
JNJ-64041809 will be administered IV at a lower dose in Cohort 1A (1x10^8 colony forming units [CFU]) and at a higher dose in Cohort 1B (1x10^9 CFU).
JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 2A and 2B)Biological
JNJ-64041809 will be administered intravenously (IV) once every 21 days at the recommended dose as determined in Cohort 1A or 1B.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Cohort 1A and 1B | Experimental | JNJ-64041809 will be administered intravenously (IV) once every 21 days. Receives: Biological: JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 1A and 1B) |
| Dose Cohort 2A and 2B | Experimental | JNJ-64041809 will be administered intravenously (IV) once every 21 days. Receives: Biological: JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 2A and 2B) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Part 1: Incidence of Dose-limiting-toxicity (DLT)
Percentage of Participants who Experienced DLT will be evaluated. The DLT dose level is defined as an unacceptable level of toxicity as evidenced by a DLT rate of greater than or equal to (>=) 33 percent (%).
Measured: first 21 days after the first infusion
Part 2: Antigen-specific T-cell Response
Biomarker studies will be performed to evaluate immune responses to the vaccine after the first intravenous (IV) immunization.
Measured: up to 1 year
Part 1 and Part 2: Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs)
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Incidence was defined as the number of participants who experienced an adverse event within their period of participation in this study. Incidence of adverse events will be assessed using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE).
Measured: From signing of informed consent form to 30 days after last dose of study drug
Secondary outcomes (6)
Part 1 and Part 2: Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Objective response rate is defined as the percentage of participants who achieve complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), as assessed by the investigator.
Measured: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug
Part 1 and Part 2: Duration of Response (DOR)
Duration of response will be calculated from the date of initial documentation of a response (CR or PR) to the date of first documented evidence of progressive disease (or relapse for participants who experience CR during the study) or death.
Measured: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug
Part 1 and Part 2: Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Progression-free survival is defined as the duration from the date of first dose of study drug until the date of first documented evidence of progressive disease (or relapse for participants who experience CR during the study) or death, whichever comes first.
Measured: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug
Part 1 and Part 2: Time to Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) progression (TTPP)
Time to PSA progression is measured from the date of first dose of study drug until the date of PSA progression according to the Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group (PCWG2) criteria.
Measured: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug
Part 1 and Part 2: Blood Culture Assessment of JNJ-64041809
This assessment will include the reporting of surveillance blood cultures (peripherally drawn, and through venous access device [if applicable]) for 1 year after the completion of JNJ-64041809 therapy.
Measured: Periodically during treatment and up to one year after End of Treatment (EOT) visit
Part 1 and Part 2: Shedding Profile of JNJ-64041809 From Cultured Samples of Feces, Urine, and Saliva
The shedding of JNJ-64041809 will be studied in cultures of (1) feces by stool or rectal swab, (2) urine samples, and (3) saliva samples.
Measured: During cycle 1 (up to 21 days of treatment period) and at EOT visit (within 30 days after last dose)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Dec 2015 (estimated)
- Study start10 Dec 2015
- Primary completion3 Jul 2018
- Study completion3 Jul 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Janssen Research & Development, LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 26 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial, Study director, Janssen Research & Development, LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02625857
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR107668
- Other IDs
- 64041809PCR1001
- Status last verified
- Jan 2025
- First submitted
- 7 Dec 2015
- Last updated
- 3 Feb 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Le DT, Dubenksy TW Jr, Brockstedt DG. Clinical development of Listeria monocytogenes-based immunotherapies. Semin Oncol. 2012 Jun;39(3):311-22. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2012.02.008.
PubMed 22595054Brockstedt DG, Giedlin MA, Leong ML, Bahjat KS, Gao Y, Luckett W, Liu W, Cook DN, Portnoy DA, Dubensky TW Jr. Listeria-based cancer vaccines that segregate immunogenicity from toxicity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Sep 21;101(38):13832-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0406035101. Epub 2004 Sep 13.
PubMed 15365184
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Feb 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Label, Phase 1 Study of the Safety and Immunogenicity of JNJ-64041809, a Live Attenuated Listeria Monocytogenes Immunotherapy, in Subjects With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02625857
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CR107668
- Keywords
- Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant, JNJ-64041809, Listeria monocytogenes
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 26 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Janssen Research & Development, LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 10 Dec 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 3 Jul 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- 3 Jul 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Dec 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to find and evaluate the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of JNJ-64041809, a live attenuated double deleted (LADD) Listeria monocytogenes (bacteria in which two virulence genes, which encode molecules that help cause disease, have been removed) when administered intravenously to participants with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).
Detailed description
This is a first-in-human (FIH), Phase 1, open-label, multicenter and 2-part study. The Part 1 of study will be Dose Escalation phase to determine the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) based on safety and pharmacodynamic assessments and Part 2 will be Dose Expansion Phase to evaluate 2 expansion cohorts (Cohort 2A and 2B) after the RP2D for JNJ-64041809 is determined in Part 1. The study will consist of a Screening Period (from signing of informed consent until immediately before the first dose), an open-label Treatment Period (from the first dose of study drug until the End-of-Treatment Visit); and a Post treatment Follow-up Period (after the End-of Treatment Visit until study discontinuation). Participants will be primarily evaluated for RP2D. Participants safety will be evaluated throughout the study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Dose Cohort 1A and 1B | Experimental | Biological: JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 1A and 1B)JNJ-64041809 will be administered intravenously (IV) once every 21 days. |
| Dose Cohort 2A and 2B | Experimental | Biological: JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 2A and 2B)JNJ-64041809 will be administered intravenously (IV) once every 21 days. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate with progressive metastatic disease which, in the opinion of the investigator, requires initiation of new treatment. The assessment of disease progression can be based on either PSA rise, new or progressive soft tissue disease (based on computed tomography [CT] or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI] scans), or new or progressive bony disease based on radionuclide bone scan or 18F-sodium fluoride positron emission tomography/computed tomography [NaF PET/CT] scans). Participants being considered for Cohort 2B must, in addition, have primary or metastatic lesions amenable to tumor biopsies
- Must have received at least 2 prior approved therapies
- Ongoing androgen depletion therapy with a Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone analog or inhibitor, or orchiectomy (surgical or medical castration)
- Serum testosterone levels less than (<) 50 nanogram per deciliter (ng/dL) determined within 4 weeks prior to start of study drug
- For participants previously treated with first generation anti-androgens (ie, flutamide, nilutamide, or bicalutamide), discontinuation of flutamide or nilutamide therapy must occur greater than (>) 4 weeks (>6 weeks for bicalutamide) prior to start of study drug with no evidence of an anti-androgen withdrawal response (no decline in serum PSA)
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Untreated brain metastases. Participants must have completed treatment for brain metastasis, and be neurologically stable off steroids, for at least 28 days prior to first dose of study drug
- Untreated spinal cord compression
- History of listeriosis or vaccination with a listeria-based vaccine or prophylactic vaccine (example influenza, pneumococcal, diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis [dTP/dTAP]) within 28 days of study treatment
- Known allergy to both penicillin and trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole. Participants who are allergic to only one of these antibiotics are allowed to enroll
- Concurrent treatment with anti -Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) alpha therapies, systemic corticosteroids (prednisone dose >10 mg per day or equivalent) or other immune suppressive drugs within the 2 weeks prior to Screening. Steroids that are topical, inhaled, nasal (spray), or ophthalmic solution are permitted
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 1A and 1B)JNJ-64041809 will be administered IV at a lower dose in Cohort 1A (1x10^8 colony forming units [CFU]) and at a higher dose in Cohort 1B (1x10^9 CFU). | Biological | Dose Cohort 1A and 1B |
| JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 2A and 2B)JNJ-64041809 will be administered intravenously (IV) once every 21 days at the recommended dose as determined in Cohort 1A or 1B. | Biological | Dose Cohort 2A and 2B |
Primary outcome
Part 1: Incidence of Dose-limiting-toxicity (DLT)
Time frame: first 21 days after the first infusion
Percentage of Participants who Experienced DLT will be evaluated. The DLT dose level is defined as an unacceptable level of toxicity as evidenced by a DLT rate of greater than or equal to (>=) 33 percent (%).
Part 2: Antigen-specific T-cell Response
Time frame: up to 1 year
Biomarker studies will be performed to evaluate immune responses to the vaccine after the first intravenous (IV) immunization.
Part 1 and Part 2: Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: From signing of informed consent form to 30 days after last dose of study drug
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An SAE is an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Incidence was defined as the number of participants who experienced an adverse event within their period of participation in this study. Incidence of adverse events will be assessed using National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE).
6 secondary outcomes
Part 1 and Part 2: Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug
Part 1 and Part 2: Duration of Response (DOR)
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug
Part 1 and Part 2: Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug
Part 1 and Part 2: Time to Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) progression (TTPP)
Time frame: Baseline up to 30 days after last dose of study drug
Part 1 and Part 2: Blood Culture Assessment of JNJ-64041809
Time frame: Periodically during treatment and up to one year after End of Treatment (EOT) visit
Part 1 and Part 2: Shedding Profile of JNJ-64041809 From Cultured Samples of Feces, Urine, and Saliva
Time frame: During cycle 1 (up to 21 days of treatment period) and at EOT visit (within 30 days after last dose)
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Feb 2025.
- Background: PubMed 22595054Le DT, Dubenksy TW Jr, Brockstedt DG. Clinical development of Listeria monocytogenes-based immunotherapies. Semin Oncol. 2012 Jun;39(3):311-22. doi: 10.1053/j.seminoncol.2012.02.008.
- Background: PubMed 15365184Brockstedt DG, Giedlin MA, Leong ML, Bahjat KS, Gao Y, Luckett W, Liu W, Cook DN, Portnoy DA, Dubensky TW Jr. Listeria-based cancer vaccines that segregate immunogenicity from toxicity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Sep 21;101(38):13832-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0406035101. Epub 2004 Sep 13.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial study director
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 1A and 1B) and JNJ-64041809 (Cohort 2A and 2B) in people with Prostatic Neoplasms, Castration-Resistant, run by Janssen Research & Development, LLC at 6 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Part 1: Incidence of Dose-limiting-toxicity (DLT) (time frame: first 21 days after the first infusion). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02625857, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Feb 2025.