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Trastuzumab CardiotoxicityNCT02615054

Assessment for Long-Term Cardiovascular Impairment Associated With Trastuzumab Cardiotoxicity in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Survivors

An observational study of Trastuzumab Cardiotoxicity and HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Survivors, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is for participants with a history of HER2-positive breast cancer and were treated with chemotherapy that increases the risk of abnormal heart function. Strain (a marker of heart function) is a new method of monitoring heart function in cancer patients and is measured with an ultrasound. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
2D Echocardiogram and Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and post-CPET cardiac function
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
58 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
18 Nov 2015to 5 Mar 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Potentially eligible subjects who meet the eligibility criteria and who were treated at MSK between 2005 and 2010 will be identified through query of MSK institutional databases. Healthy control subjects will be largely recruited from (though not restricted to) MSK employees.

Who may be able to join

  • All patients:
  • Aged ≥ 18 years
  • Female
  • MSK histologically confirmed primary invasive breast carcinoma
  • Pathologically confirmed HER2-positive breast cancer
  • Treated with adjuvant trastuzumab (either alone or in combination with other anti-HER2 agents)
Show all 24Show fewer
  • ≥ 2 years since completion of targeted chemotherapy without evidence of disease
  • Willing and able to comply with the requirements of the protocol
  • Patients in the cardiotoxicity (TOX) group must meet the following criteria:
  • Development of treatment associated cardiotoxicity during trastuzumab therapy, defined as an absolute decrease from baseline in LVEF by ≥ 10%, to an LVEF of below 55%.
  • No clinical signs or symptoms of heart failure (NYHA class III or IV) at the time of cardiotoxicity.
  • Note: NYHA Class III symptoms include marked limitation of physical activity. Less than ordinary activity causes fatigue, palpitation, dyspnea, or anginal pain. NYHA Class IV symptoms include inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort. Symptoms of heart failure or anginal syndrome may be present at rest, and if any physical activity is undertaken, discomfort is increased.
  • Patients in the no cardiotoxicity (NO-TOX) group must meet the following criteria:
  • Maximum absolute decrease in LVEF ≤ 5% from baseline during trastuzumab therapy.
  • Echocardiogram with LVEF assessment performed at baseline (prior to initiation of trastuzumab therapy) and at least two timepoints during trastuzumab therapy.
  • LVEF ≥ 55% on each echocardiogram assessment during trastuzumab therapy.
  • No clinical signs or symptoms of heart failure (NYHA class III or IV) during trastuzumab treatment.
  • Note: NYHA Class III symptoms include marked limitation of physical activity. Less than ordinary activity causes fatigue, palpitation, dyspnea, or anginal pain. NYHA Class IV symptoms include inability to carry on any physical activity without discomfort. Symptoms of heart failure or anginal syndrome may be present at rest, and if any physical activity is undertaken, discomfort is increased.
  • Participants in the healthy control group must meet the following criteria:
  • Aged ≥ 40 years
  • Female
  • No history of cancer with the exception of localized basal and/or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  • No prior history of known cardiac disease (e.g. ischemic heart disease, heart failure, cardiomyopathy, or valvular heart disease [moderate to severe], or significant arrhythmias).
  • Willing and able to comply with the requirements of the protocol

Who cannot join

  • Inability to provide informed consent
  • Presence of metastatic disease
  • Treatment with additional cardiotoxic therapy for a secondary malignant neoplasm, or treatment with additional cardiotoxic therapy for breast cancer recurrence since primary breast cancer diagnosis [Note: Patients who are diagnosed with a second primary malignancy are not excluded from participation in the study, unless they meet this exclusion criterion.]
  • Subjects must not have any of the following absolute contraindications to cardiopulmonary exercise testing : (a) acute myocardial infarction (within 3-5 days of any planned study procedures), (b) unstable angina, (c) uncontrolled arrhythmias causing symptoms or hemodynamic compromise, (d) symptomatic severe aortic stenosis, (e) recurrent syncope, (f) active endocarditis, (g) acute myocarditis or pericarditis, (h) uncontrolled heart failure, (i) acute pulmonary embolus or pulmonary infarction, (within 3 months of any planned study procedures), (j) thrombosis of lower extremities, (k) suspected dissecting aneurysm, (l) uncontrolled asthma, (m) pulmonary edema (within 3 months of planned study procedures), (n) room air desaturation at rest ≤85%, (o) respiratory failure, (p) acute noncardiopulmonary disorder that may affect exercise performance or be aggravated by exercise (i.e., infection, renal failure, thyrotoxicosis), or (q) mental impairment leading to inability to cooperate.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    New York, New York, 10065

Other trials in United States

About this study

This is for participants with a history of HER2-positive breast cancer and were treated with chemotherapy that increases the risk of abnormal heart function. Strain (a marker of heart function) is a new method of monitoring heart function in cancer patients and is measured with an ultrasound. Exercise testing is another method that can be used to monitor for abnormal heart function in cancer patients. The purpose of this study is to see if strain and exercise testing can be used to detect for late signs of heart damage from chemotherapy.

Being tested
2D Echocardiogram, Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and post-CPET cardiac function
Keywords
Cardiovascular Impairment, 15-258

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 2D EchocardiogramDevice

    All patients will undergo a two-dimensional echocardiogram with speckle tracking strain analysis within the MSK echocardiography laboratory.

  • Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and post-CPET cardiac functionDevice

    To determine VO2peak, an electronic motorized treadmill test with 12-lead ECG monitoring (Mac ® 5000, GE Healthcare) will be performed by certified exercise physiologists.

Study groups in NCT02615054
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
treated with trastuzmab no cardiac effectsNot described
Receives: Device: 2D Echocardiogram; Device: Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and post-CPET cardiac function
treated with trastuzmab with cardiac effectsNot described
Receives: Device: 2D Echocardiogram; Device: Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and post-CPET cardiac function
healthy volunteers no cancer treatmentNot described
Receives: Device: 2D Echocardiogram; Device: Cardiopulmonary exercise testing and post-CPET cardiac function

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. cardiac function

    Exercise capacity will be assessed by CPET, and echocardiographic images will be obtained immediately after CPET to evaluate contractile reserve.

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Nov 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start18 Nov 2015
  3. Primary completion5 Mar 2024
  4. Study completion5 Mar 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case crossover
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
58 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02615054
Sponsor's protocol ID
15-258
Status last verified
Apr 2024
First submitted
19 Nov 2015
Last updated
11 Apr 2024
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Trastuzumab Cardiotoxicity and HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Survivors, run by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 24 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

cardiac function (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Apr 2024.

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