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Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsLESSERNCT02613286

LESs Surgical Radicality for EaRly Stage Cervical Cancer

A study testing Extrafascial Hysterectomy and Modified radical hysterectomy in people with Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, run by Hospital de Câncer de Pernambuco.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is an open-label, multicenter, randomized, phase II non-inferiority trial (proof of concept study). Its purpose is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of extrafascial hysterectomy plus pelvic-lymph node dissection compared with the standard modified radical hysterectomy in patients with stage IA2-IB1… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
What is being tested?
Extrafascial Hysterectomy and Modified radical hysterectomy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2015to 10 May 2022
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma, squamous, or adenosquamous cancer of the cervix by LEEP, cone or cervical biopsy;
  • Aged between 18 and 70 years;
  • performance status 0-2 (ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) and / or greater than 70 points by the Karnofsky scale;
  • FIGO early stage IA2-IB1 ≤ 2cm;
  • Appropriated cardio-respiratory, hepato-renal and hematological reserves; and
  • Signing of the Consent Form.

Who cannot join

  • Limiting systemic comorbidities including neuro-psychiatric disorders or obesity;
  • Apparent or confirmed uncontrolled infections;
  • Other malignancies in activity;
  • Previous radiation or chemotherapy treatment or major pelvic surgery;
  • History of drug allergies, and pregnancy or breast feeding; and
  • Evidence of more extensive disease at the time of surgery.

About this study

Official title: A Proof of Concept Non-inferiority Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of Extrafascial Hysterectomy Plus Pelvic Lymph-node Dissection in Patients With Stage IA2-IB1 Cervical Cancer ≤ 2cm

This study is an open-label, multicenter, randomized, phase II non-inferiority trial (proof of concept study). Its purpose is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of extrafascial hysterectomy plus pelvic-lymph node dissection compared with the standard modified radical hysterectomy in patients with stage IA2-IB1 cervical cancer ≤ 2cm.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of extrafascial hysterectomy compared with modified radical hysterectomy, both plus level 1 pelvic lymph-node dissection, in patients with early stage IA2-IB1 cervical cancer ≤ 2cm. The experimental procedure will be considered to be promising for treatment of stage IA2-IB1 cervical cancer ≤ 2cm if the Bayesian posterior probability of "the difference of the 3-y DFS rate is less than the non-inferiority margin of 5%" is at least 50%. Thus, using this proof of concept design, the planned sample size is 40, with 20 cases per arm, which provides 72% chance of satisfying the above criteria, under the hypothesis that the lowest 3-y DFS rate in each arm is 90%. As required, adjuvant therapy will include cisplatin-based chemo-radiation or pelvic radiation alone (EBRT +/- intracavitary brachytherapy) indicated according to the #GOG92 and #GOG109 criteria.

Being tested
Extrafascial Hysterectomy, Modified radical hysterectomy
Medical subject headings
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Extrafascial HysterectomyProcedure or surgery

    Hysterectomy plus Pelvic Lymph-Node Dissection

  • Modified radical hysterectomyProcedure or surgery

    Hysterectomy plus Pelvic Lymph-Node Dissection

Study groups in NCT02613286
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Extrafascial HysterectomyExperimentalType A hysterectomy with 1 - 2cm of vaginal cuff plus level 1 pelvic lymph-node dissection according to Querleu and Morrow classification.
Receives: Procedure: Extrafascial Hysterectomy
Modified radical hysterectomyActive comparatorType B2 hysterectomy with 1 - 2cm of vaginal cuff plus level 1 pelvic lymph-node dissection according to Querleu and Morrow classification.
Receives: Procedure: Modified radical hysterectomy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Disease Free Survival (3-y DFS)

    Time from surgery to recurrence

    Measured: 3 years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Treatment-related adverse events (surgical)

    Surgical morbidity and mortality

    Measured: 90 days

  2. Patient reported QoL

    QoL according to EORTC C30 questionnaire (v3.0)

    Measured: Base-line and 6 months.

  3. Rates of using adjuvant therapy

    Cisplatin-based chemo-radiation or pelvic radiation alone (EBRT +/- intracavitary brachytherapy) indicated according to the #GOG92 and #GOG109 criteria

    Measured: 90 days

  4. Overall survival (3-y OS)

    Time from surgery to death of any cause

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2015
  3. Primary completionApr 2018
  4. Study completion10 May 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Proof of concept design (phase II non-inferiority trial)
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02613286
Sponsor's protocol ID
CAAE: 42981715.7.0000.5205
Other IDs
U1111-1176-6929
Acronym
LESSER
Status last verified
Jun 2022
First submitted
20 Nov 2015
Last updated
15 Jun 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Carneiro VCG, Batista TP, Andrade MR, Barros AV, Camara LHLD, Ramalho NM, Lucena MA, Fontao DFS, Tancredi R, Silva Junior TC, Bezerra ALR, Baiocchi G. Proof-of-concept randomized phase II non-inferiority trial of simple versus type B2 hysterectomy in early-stage cervical cancer </=2 cm (LESSER). Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2023 Apr 3;33(4):498-503. doi: 10.1136/ijgc-2022-004092.

    PubMed 36696980

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Extrafascial Hysterectomy and Modified radical hysterectomy in people with Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, run by Hospital de Câncer de Pernambuco.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jun 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Disease Free Survival (3-y DFS) (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02613286, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jun 2022.

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