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Adult Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 1NCT02578602

MRI With Gadoxetate Disodium in Measuring Tumors in Patients With Liver Cancer

A Phase 1 study testing Gadoxetate Disodium and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in people with Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Advanced Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This pilot clinical trial studies magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with gadoxetate disodium in measuring tumors in patients with liver cancer. Diagnostic procedures, such as MRI with gadoxetate disodium, may help find and diagnose liver cancer and find out how far the disease has spread. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Gadoxetate Disodium and Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
26 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2010to Jun 2015
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • CT features suggestive of HCC, including those features which have been described herein; they are also enumerated below:
  • For an arterially-enhancing lesion greater than or equal to 1 cm, but under 2 cm, all of the following criteria must be met:
  • Imaging features of a mass
  • Wash-out on later phases of contrast administration
  • At least 1 cm or more growth
  • For an arterially-enhancing lesion greater than or equal to 2 cm, two of the following criteria must be met:
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  • Imaging features of a mass
  • Wash-out on later phases of contrast administration
  • At least 1 cm or more growth
  • All enhancing lesions with expansile, solid, enhancing tumor within vascular structures will be included, including the main portal vein, the main right and main left portal veins, the inferior vena cava (IVC), and the main hepatic veins
  • No prior history of treatment of liver lesions
  • Able to provide written and verbal informed consent
  • Able to tolerate a complete abdominal MR examination, within 3 weeks of CT

Who cannot join

  • Unable to provide written and verbal informed consent
  • Unable to undergo MRI due to intraocular metallic foreign body, pacemaker, or other contraindications including objects in the body which are deemed to be unsafe or notable to be assessed, or unable to undergo MRI within 3 weeks of CT
  • Pregnancy
  • Severe renal insufficiency as defined by an estimated glomerular filtration rate of less than 30 cc/minute
  • Severe liver disease as defined by Childs class C cirrhosis
  • History of a previous reaction to contrast media
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  • History of bronchial asthma
  • History of allergic disorders
  • Acute renal insufficiency of any severity due to the hepato-renal syndrome or in the perioperative liver transplantation period

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90033

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: MR Techniques in the Evaluation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Gadoxetate

This pilot clinical trial studies magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with gadoxetate disodium in measuring tumors in patients with liver cancer. Diagnostic procedures, such as MRI with gadoxetate disodium, may help find and diagnose liver cancer and find out how far the disease has spread. It is not yet known whether MRI with gadoxetate disodium provides a more precise measurement of liver tumors than standard computed tomography (CT).

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To evaluate the precision of gadoxetate (gadoxetate disodium)-enhanced MRI in evaluating lesion size.

II. To evaluate if there is a subjective improvement in the delineation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the hepatocellular phase of contrast administration.

III. To further assess the sensitivity of gadoxetate-enhanced MRI for the detection of HCC.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To evaluate the reproducibility of various tumor measurement techniques in the evaluation of HCC.

II. To further evaluate how administration of gadoxetate affects diffusion weighted imaging.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive gadoxetate disodium intravenously (IV) and then undergo enhanced liver MRI.

After completion of study, patients are followed up at 2, 4, 8, and 12 months.

Being tested
Gadoxetate Disodium, Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Medical subject headings
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Gadoxetate DisodiumDrug

    Also called Eovist, Gadolinium EOB DTPA, Gadolinium Ethoxybenzyl Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid, Gadoxetic Acid Disodium

    Given IV

  • Magnetic Resonance ImagingDevice

    Also called Magnetic Resonance Imaging Scan, Medical Imaging, Magnetic Resonance / Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, MRI, MRI Scan

    Undergo MRI with gadoxetate disodium

Study groups in NCT02578602
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Diagnostic (gadoxetate disodium MRI)ExperimentalPatients receive gadoxetate disodium IV and then undergo enhanced liver MRI.
Receives: Drug: Gadoxetate Disodium; Device: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Precision in tumor measurement for each type of image (CT vs. MRI), for each phase ( 4 for CT and 5 for MRI), and for each method of measuring "size" (1-,2-, and 3-dimensional), assessed by low inter- and intra-reader variability

    Initially, a random effects analysis of variance (ANOVA) will be performed for each type of image (CT vs. MRI), for each phase (4 for CT and 5 for MRI) and for each method of measuring "size" (1-, 2-, and 3-dimensional) - for a total of 27 ANOVAs. Lesion, radiologist, and replication (for the 20 target lesions measured twice) will all be random effects; the inter-reader and the intra-reader variability will be estimated from these models and 95% confidence intervals will be constructed.

    Measured: Up to 24 hours

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Changes in apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values within lesions and within normal liver before and after administration of Gadoxetate

    ADC values will be recorded for uninvolved liver parenchyma and for tumors before and after administration of gadoxetate disodium.

    Measured: Up to 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Oct 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2010
  3. Primary completionNov 2014
  4. Study completionJun 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
26 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02578602
Sponsor's protocol ID
3L-10-1
Other IDs
NCI-2014-01850, USC 3L-10-1, HS-10-00188, 3L-10-1, P30CA014089
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
13 Sep 2015
Last updated
19 Oct 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Gadoxetate Disodium and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in people with Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Advanced Adult Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Precision in tumor measurement for each type of image (CT vs. MRI), for each phase ( 4 for CT and 5 for MRI), and for each method of measuring "size" (1-,2-, and 3-dimensional), assessed by low inter- and intra-reader variability (time frame: Up to 24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2015.

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