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Systemic SclerosisPhase 2NCT02551042

CSL Behring Sclero XIII

A Phase 2 study testing Fibrogammin®P, coagulation factor XIII concentrate (Human) and 0.9% sodium chloride in people with Systemic Sclerosis, run by University College, London at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Many patients with Scleroderma (Systemic sclerosis) experience damage to blood vessels, mainly to the small arteries. A common manifestation of this is Raynaud's phenomenon (fingers or toes turning white then blue in the cold) and digital ulcers (open sores on the fingertips). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Systemic Sclerosis
What is being tested?
Fibrogammin®P, coagulation factor XIII concentrate (Human) and 0.9% sodium chloride
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
26 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
Sep 2015to Sep 2018
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male and female adults.
  • Subjects with a diagnosis of systemic sclerosis (scleroderma, SSc) according to the 2013 American College of Rheumatology European League Against Rheumatism (ACR EULAR) classification criteria. They will be classified according to LeRoy criteria as limited or diffuse subset.
  • Females of childbearing potential must be willing to use a reliable form of medically acceptable contraception and have a negative pregnancy test.
  • Subjects will have serological status for hepatitis A and B assessed at screening.
  • Patients who have given their free and informed consent. -≥ 18 years.

Who cannot join

  • Participants must:
  • Be willing to use an effective method of contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) from the time consent is signed until 6 weeks after treatment discontinuation (females of childbearing potential and males)
  • Have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to being registered for trial treatment (females of childbearing potential). NOTE: Subjects are considered not of child bearing potential if they are surgically sterile (i.e. they have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or they are postmenopausal.
  • Not be breastfeeding (females).
  • Participants must not:
  • Have allergies to excipients of the investigational medicinal product (IMP) and placebo
Show all 22Show fewer
  • Have uncontrolled systemic hypertension as evidenced by sitting systolic blood pressure ≥ 160 mmHg or sitting diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg.
  • Have portal hypertension or chronic liver disease defined as mild to severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class A-C). Subjects positive for Hepatitis C with evidence of active viral replication on sensitive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) testing are also excluded.
  • Have hepatic dysfunction, defined as aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≥ 3 times the upper limit of the normal range (× ULN) at the Screening Visit.
  • Have chronic renal insufficiency as defined by a serum creatinine ≥ 2.5 mg/dL (≤ 221 micromol/L) or requires dialysis.
  • Have a haemoglobin concentration ≤ 10 g/dL (≤ 100 g/L) at the Screening Visit.
  • Have a history of left-sided heart disease and/or clinically significant cardiac disease, including but not limited to any of the following: aortic or mitral valve disease (stenosis or regurgitation) defined as more than minimum aortic insufficiency and more than moderate mitral regurgitation (stenosis or regurgitation≥ grade 1); pericardial constriction; restrictive or congestive cardiomyopathy; left ventricular ejection fraction ≤ 40 % by multiple gated acquisition scan (MUGA), angiography, or echocardiography; left ventricular shortening fraction ≤ 22 % by echocardiography; or symptomatic coronary disease with demonstrable ischemia.
  • Have a history of malignancies within 5 years of Screening Visit with the exception of localized skin or cervical carcinomas.
  • Have psychiatric, addictive, or other disorder that compromises the ability to give informed consent for participating in this study. This includes subjects with a recent history of abusing alcohol or illicit drugs.
  • Be receiving ongoing treatment with hyperbaric oxygen
  • Have pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH)
  • Have received IV Iloprost within the last 2 months
  • Have been treated with sympathectomy or toxin botulinum A within the last 3 months
  • Have had thrombosis, stroke, pulmonary embolism or myocardial infarction in the last 6 months
  • Have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus requiring dietary restriction of carbohydrate.
  • Be on a low sodium diet on medical advice.
  • Be participating in another clinical trial involving an investigational medicinal product.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Christopher Denton, PhD contact

02073177544

c.denton@ucl.ac.uk

United Kingdom1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust

    London, NW3 2QG

    Recruiting

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: A Phase II, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Study to Investigate Pharmacokinetics (PK), Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Factor XIII Treatment in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis

Many patients with Scleroderma (Systemic sclerosis) experience damage to blood vessels, mainly to the small arteries. A common manifestation of this is Raynaud's phenomenon (fingers or toes turning white then blue in the cold) and digital ulcers (open sores on the fingertips). The purpose of this study is to see how effective the study drug Human Factor XIII Concentrate is in treating patients who have these and other common manifestation of Scleroderma. It will be given in addition to the accepted treatments used for this disease.

Read the detailed description

This is a phase II, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study to investigate pharmacokinetics (PK), safety and efficacy of intravenous factor XIII treatment in patients with systemic sclerosis.

Scleroderma (Systemic sclerosis) is a multisystem rheumatic disease that is characterised by progressive vascular damage e.g Raynaud's phenomenon and digital ulcers and organ fibrosis e.g. skin thickening and pulmonary fibrosis.The disease is associated with significant morbidity and mortality and current therapeutic options are only partially effective, including Cyclophosphamide for skin or lung fibrosis and Bosentan which reduces but does not heal digital ulcers.

There is no cure available and there is therefore a high need for new therapeutic options.Administration of human Factor XIII (FXIII) concentrate in patients with scleroderma demonstrated promising results in the 1980s and 1990s . However these studies were not performed according to current Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines and involved relatively small sample sizes.

This is a single site study, therefore all study participants will be seen at the Royal Free London National Health Service (NHS) Foundation Trust.Total study duration is 36 months and will involve 2 phases: an initial single dose, pharmacokinetic (PK) phase in 8 subjects over 6 weeks and a multiple dose, active treatment phase in 18 subjects over 24 weeks. During the treatment phase subjects will be randomized at 2:1 ratio to either FXIII or Placebo and will receive biweekly injection of either factor XIII Concentrate or placebo.

Being tested
Fibrogammin®P, coagulation factor XIII concentrate (Human), 0.9% sodium chloride
Keywords
Digital Ulcers, Raynauds Phenomenon, Factor XIII
Medical subject headings
Scleroderma, Systemic, digital ulcers, Raynaud Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Fibrogammin®P, coagulation factor XIII concentrate (Human)Drug

    Also called Factor XIII

    IV infusion

  • 0.9% sodium chlorideDrug

    Also called Normal saline

    IV infusion

Study groups in NCT02551042
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Active treatment armExperimentalFibrogammin®P, coagulation factor XIII concentrate (Human) IV infusion
Receives: Drug: Fibrogammin®P, coagulation factor XIII concentrate (Human)
Placebo armPlacebo comparatorPlacebo will be 0.9 % Sodium chloride solution IV infusion
Receives: Drug: 0.9% sodium chloride

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Primary outcome assessed by skin involvement measured with modified Rodnan skin score

    Measured: 24 weeks

  2. Primary outcome assessed by skin involvement measured with Raynaud condition score

    Measured: 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Pulmonary function measured by pulmonary function test

    Pulmonary function measured by pulmonary function test

    Measured: 24 weeks

  2. Hand function measured with Cochin hand function

    Hand function measured with Cochin hand function

    Measured: 24 weeks

  3. Quality of life measured with Short Form-36 (SF-36) quality of life questionnaire

    Quality of life measured with SF36 quality of life questionnaire

    Measured: 24 weeks

  4. Number of new digital ulcers (DU)

    Prevention of new DU: Number of new DU developed during a 24-week period of treatment

    Measured: 24 weeks

  5. Complete healing of digital ulcers (DU)

    Healing of DU: Complete healing of DUs present at baseline; each DU is considered as an entity

    Measured: 24 weeks

  6. Digital ulcer pain assessment

    DU Pain assessment at 4, 8, 12, 16, 24 weeks of treatment: Pain will be assessed by analogue scale for pain (Visual Analogue Scale, VAS)

    Measured: 24 weeks

  7. Digital ulcer pain assessment

    DU Pain assessment at 4, 8, 12, 16, 24 weeks of treatment: Pain will be assessed by Raynaud's severity (Raynaud's condition score)

    Measured: 24 weeks

  8. Digital ulcer worsening: hospitalisation required

    Number of overnight hospitalisations for digital ulcers

    Measured: 24 weeks

  9. Digital ulcer worsening: surgical intervention required

    Number of additional surgical treatments for digital ulcer in outpatient clinic

    Measured: 24 weeks

  10. Digital ulcer worsening: Digital ulcer infection

    Number of digital ulcers with infections

    Measured: 24 weeks

  11. Digital ulcer worsening: Gangrene

    Number of episodes of gangrene

    Measured: 24 weeks

  12. Digital ulcer worsening: Amputation

    Number of amputations

    Measured: 24 weeks

  13. Digital ulcer worsening: Need of local sympathectomy

    Number of local sympathectomies

    Measured: 24 weeks

  14. Digital ulcer worsening: Need of toxin Botulinum A

    Number of treatments with Botulinum toxin A

    Measured: 24 weeks

  15. Digital ulcer worsening: Need of oral or parenteral antibiotic

    Number of treatments needed with oral or parenteral antibiotic

    Measured: 24 weeks

  16. Digital ulcer worsening: Need of intravenous (IV) Iloprost : this is considered treatment failure

    Number of treatments needed with intravenous (IV) Iloprost : this is considered treatment failure

    Measured: 24 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Sep 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2015
  3. Primary completionSep 2016 (estimated)
  4. Study completionSep 2018 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
26 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02551042
Sponsor's protocol ID
13/0417
Other IDs
2014-001101-40, 2014
Status last verified
May 2016
First submitted
17 Dec 2014
Last updated
30 May 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • LeRoy EC, Black C, Fleischmajer R, Jablonska S, Krieg T, Medsger TA Jr, Rowell N, Wollheim F. Scleroderma (systemic sclerosis): classification, subsets and pathogenesis. J Rheumatol. 1988 Feb;15(2):202-5. No abstract available.

    PubMed 3361530
  • Nihtyanova SI, Brough GM, Black CM, Denton CP. Clinical burden of digital vasculopathy in limited and diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2008 Jan;67(1):120-3. doi: 10.1136/ard.2007.072686. Epub 2007 Jul 27.

    PubMed 17660220
  • Levy JH, Greenberg C. Biology of Factor XIII and clinical manifestations of Factor XIII deficiency. Transfusion. 2013 May;53(5):1120-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2012.03865.x. Epub 2012 Aug 28.

    PubMed 22928875
  • Yee VC, Pedersen LC, Le Trong I, Bishop PD, Stenkamp RE, Teller DC. Three-dimensional structure of a transglutaminase: human blood coagulation factor XIII. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1994 Jul 19;91(15):7296-300. doi: 10.1073/pnas.91.15.7296.

    PubMed 7913750
  • Nugent DJ. Prophylaxis in rare coagulation disorders -- factor XIII deficiency. Thromb Res. 2006;118 Suppl 1:S23-8. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2006.02.009. Epub 2006 Apr 17.

    PubMed 16616323
  • Ivaskevicius V, Seitz R, Kohler HP, Schroeder V, Muszbek L, Ariens RA, Seifried E, Oldenburg J; Study Group. International registry on factor XIII deficiency: a basis formed mostly on European data. Thromb Haemost. 2007 Jun;97(6):914-21.

    PubMed 17549292
  • Dallabrida SM, Falls LA, Farrell DH. Factor XIIIa supports microvascular endothelial cell adhesion and inhibits capillary tube formation in fibrin. Blood. 2000 Apr 15;95(8):2586-92.

    PubMed 10753838
  • Dardik R, Shenkman B, Tamarin I, Eskaraev R, Harsfalvi J, Varon D, Inbal A. Factor XIII mediates adhesion of platelets to endothelial cells through alpha(v)beta(3) and glycoprotein IIb/IIIa integrins. Thromb Res. 2002 Feb 15;105(4):317-23. doi: 10.1016/s0049-3848(02)00014-2.

    PubMed 12031826
  • Dardik R, Solomon A, Loscalzo J, Eskaraev R, Bialik A, Goldberg I, Schiby G, Inbal A. Novel proangiogenic effect of factor XIII associated with suppression of thrombospondin 1 expression. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2003 Aug 1;23(8):1472-7. doi: 10.1161/01.ATV.0000081636.25235.C6. Epub 2003 Jun 12.

    PubMed 12805075
  • Dardik R, Leor J, Skutelsky E, Castel D, Holbova R, Schiby G, Shaish A, Dickneite G, Loscalzo J, Inbal A. Evaluation of the pro-angiogenic effect of factor XIII in heterotopic mouse heart allografts and FXIII-deficient mice. Thromb Haemost. 2006 Mar;95(3):546-50. doi: 10.1160/TH05-06-0409.

    PubMed 16525585
  • Khanna D, Furst DE, Hays RD, Park GS, Wong WK, Seibold JR, Mayes MD, White B, Wigley FF, Weisman M, Barr W, Moreland L, Medsger TA Jr, Steen VD, Martin RW, Collier D, Weinstein A, Lally EV, Varga J, Weiner SR, Andrews B, Abeles M, Clements PJ. Minimally important difference in diffuse systemic sclerosis: results from the D-penicillamine study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2006 Oct;65(10):1325-9. doi: 10.1136/ard.2005.050187. Epub 2006 Mar 15.

    PubMed 16540546
  • Kilian O, Fuhrmann R, Alt V, Noll T, Coskun S, Dingeldein E, Schnettler R, Franke RP. Plasma transglutaminase factor XIII induces microvessel ingrowth into biodegradable hydroxyapatite implants in rats. Biomaterials. 2005 May;26(14):1819-27. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2004.06.015.

    PubMed 15576156
  • Mirochnik Y, Kwiatek A, Volpert OV. Thrombospondin and apoptosis: molecular mechanisms and use for design of complementation treatments. Curr Drug Targets. 2008 Oct;9(10):851-62. doi: 10.2174/138945008785909347.

    PubMed 18855619
  • Nor JE, Mitra RS, Sutorik MM, Mooney DJ, Castle VP, Polverini PJ. Thrombospondin-1 induces endothelial cell apoptosis and inhibits angiogenesis by activating the caspase death pathway. J Vasc Res. 2000 May-Jun;37(3):209-18. doi: 10.1159/000025733.

    PubMed 10859480
  • Streit M, Velasco P, Riccardi L, Spencer L, Brown LF, Janes L, Lange-Asschenfeldt B, Yano K, Hawighorst T, Iruela-Arispe L, Detmar M. Thrombospondin-1 suppresses wound healing and granulation tissue formation in the skin of transgenic mice. EMBO J. 2000 Jul 3;19(13):3272-82. doi: 10.1093/emboj/19.13.3272.

    PubMed 10880440

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Fibrogammin®P, coagulation factor XIII concentrate (Human) and 0.9% sodium chloride in people with Systemic Sclerosis, run by University College, London at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 22 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Christopher Denton, PhD (02073177544, c.denton@ucl.ac.uk), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Primary outcome assessed by skin involvement measured with modified Rodnan skin score (time frame: 24 weeks). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02551042, which also lists 33 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2016.

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