Irritable Bowel SyndromeNCT02551029
fMRI and Visceral Perception Upon Capsaicin Infusion
A study testing Capsaicin in people with Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Colonic Diseases, Functional, run by Maastricht University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.
Trial summary
Brain imaging has shown abnormal brain activations in response to visceral stimulation in patients with the Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Functional Dyspepsia (FD). To investigate the possible role of the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract (NTS), the primary relay station in the brainstem for vagal afferents, its… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Colonic Diseases, Functional, Dyspepsia
- What is being tested?
- Capsaicin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 19 participants
- Where
- 1 siteNetherlands
- Study dates
- Feb 2016to 26 Jul 2019
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Of female sex
- Based on medical history and previous examination, no gastrointestinal complaints can be defined.
- Age between 18 and 65 years.
- BMI between 18 and 30 kg/m2
- Women in fertile age (<55 years old) must use contraception or be postmenopausal for at least two years.
- All subjects should be right-handed.
Who cannot join
- Presence of metallic prostheses, pacemakers, metal clips on blood vessels, metal parts in the eye, an intrauterine device, metal braces, tattoos and/or other metal objects;
- History of major head trauma or head/brain surgery;
- History of claustrophobia;
- History of severe or chronic cardiovascular, respiratory, urogenital, gastrointestinal/ hepatic, hematological/immunologic, HEENT (head, ears, eyes, nose, throat), dermatological/connective tissue, musculoskeletal, metabolic/nutritional, endocrine, neurological/psychiatric diseases, allergy, major surgery and/or laboratory assessments which might limit participation in or completion of the study protocol;
- Use of medication, including vitamin and iron supplementation, except oral contraceptives, within 14 days prior to start of the study;
- Major abdominal surgery interfering with gastrointestinal function (uncomplicated appendectomy, cholecystectomy and hysterectomy allowed, and other surgery upon judgment of the principle investigator);
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- Pregnancy, lactation, wish to become pregnant;
- High alcohol consumption (>15 alcoholic consumptions per week);
- Using drugs of abuse;
- Self-admitted HIV-positive state;
- Known allergic reaction to capsaicin;
- High intake of spicy (capsaicin containing) food (meaning an estimated intake of > than 1.5mg/day), due to possible desensitization of the capsaicin receptor TRPV1 (see further below);
- Administration of investigational drugs or participation in any scientific intervention study which may interfere with this study (to be decided by the principle investigator), in the 180 days prior to the study;
- Any evidence of structural brain abnormalities examined by anatomical MRI will lead to exclusion.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Netherlands1 site
Maastricht University Medical Center
Maastricht, 6229 ER
About this study
Official title: Brain and Brainstem Activation Following Duodenal Nociceptive Stimulation With Capsaicin, an Exploratory High-resolution fMRI Study in Healthy Volunteers
Brain imaging has shown abnormal brain activations in response to visceral stimulation in patients with the Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Functional Dyspepsia (FD). To investigate the possible role of the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract (NTS), the primary relay station in the brainstem for vagal afferents, its activation in IBS and functional dyspepsia patients will be evaluated. Prior to this, an exploratory study in healthy volunteers will be conducted. This will be the first high magnetic field fMRI study (7T) evaluating the possible role of NTS activation in visceral abdominal pain. Moreover, this will be the first pharmacological fMRI study using duodenal capsaicin infusion as a chemical stimulus, which is more physiological than mechano-stimulation in the upper gastrointestinal tract.
- Conditions
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Colonic Diseases, Functional, Dyspepsia, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Abdominal Pain, Visceral Pain
- Being tested
- Capsaicin, Placebo
- Keywords
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Brainstem, Solitary Nucleus, Visceral Nervous System, Transient Receptor Potential Channels
- Medical subject headings
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Colonic Diseases, Functional, Dyspepsia, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Abdominal Pain, Visceral Pain
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CapsaicinOther
Also called Capsaicin oleoresina solution infusion into the duodenum.
PlaceboOther
Also called Saline infusion into the duodenum
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Duodenal capsaicin infusion | Experimental | Through a naso-duodenal tube, a capsaicin solution will be infused into the duodenum. Receives: Other: Capsaicin |
| Placebo (saline) | Placebo comparator | Through a naso-duodenal tube, a saline solution will be infused into the duodenum. Receives: Other: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Activation of the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract
the BOLD (Voxel-wise blood oxygenation level dependent) signal activity in the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract during capsaicin infusion compared to placebo
Measured: During duodenal capsaicin and placebo infusion between t=0 and and t=38 minutes
Secondary outcomes (13)
Activity and connectivity in the Cingulate Cortex, Insula, Thalamus, Prefrontal Cortex, Primary and Secondary Somatosensory Cortex, Amygdala, PAG
the functional BOLD signal activity in the above-mentioned brain structures during capsaicin infusion compared to placebo
Measured: During duodenal capsaicin and placebo infusion between t=0 and and t=60 minutes
Questionnaire for pain (Visual Analogue Scores)
Scores range from 0 [no pain] to 10 [worst possible pain].
Measured: During capsaicin and placebo infusion between t=0 and and t=38 minutes
Questionnaire for depression and anxiety
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Has 14 items (7 for depression, 7 for anxiety) with a 4 points likert scale (0-3). Scores for depression and anxiety range from 0-21 and studies identified 8 as the cutoff-point.
Measured: During the test day, before scanning
Questionnaire for depression
PHQ-9 scores (patient health questionnaire). The questionnaire has 9 items with a 4 points likert scale (0-3) and a total score of 27. A total score of 0-4 indicates none to minimal depressive symptoms, 5-9 mild, 10-14 moderate, 15-19 moderately severe, 20-27 severe.
Measured: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for personality trait
BIG FIVE Inventory, the Big Five Inventory (BFI) survey that measures the big five dimensions of personality (extraversion, neuroticism, consciousness, agreeableness, and openness to experience). The questionnaire has 44 items.
Measured: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for quality of life
SF-36 (quality of life) scores, The Short Form (36) Health Survey questionnaire of 36 items, scale 1-6, generates a physical and a mental QoL component summary.
Measured: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for current affect scores
PANAS-SF (current affect) scores, Positive and Negative Affect Schedule. This is a 20 item questionnaire (scale 1-5) total scores can range from 10 - 50, with higher scores representing higher levels of positive affect.
Measured: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for current pain
Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) scores, The BPI gives two main scores: a pain severity score and a pain interference score. The pain severity score is calculated from the four items about pain intensity. Each item is rated from 0, no pain, to 10, pain as bad as you can imagine, and contributes with the same weight to the final score, ranging from 0 to 40. The pain interference score corresponds to the item on pain interference. The seven sub- items are rated from 0, does not interfere, to 10, completely interferes, and contributes with the same weight to the final score, ranging from 0 to 70.
Measured: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for anxiety
GAD-7 scores, for screening and severity measuring of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). GAD-7 has seven items, 0-3 scale.
Measured: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for the assessment of Gastrointestinal symptom scores
Scores of the GSRS, scale 1-7, generates subscores for abdominal pain, reflux, diarrhea, constipation, indigestion
Measured: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for the assessment of Gastrointestinal symptom scores
Scores of the GSRS-IBS, scale 1-7, generates subscores for abdominal pain, bloating, constipation, diarrhea, satiety.
Measured: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for the assessment of early life traumata
Scores of the ETISR-SF, The Early Trauma Inventory Self Report - Short Form comprises of 27 items, divided into four dimensions (general trauma, physical abuse, emotional abuse and sexual abuse) and scored on a dichotomous scale (Yes/No).
Measured: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for the assessment of gastrointestinal specific anxiety
Scores of the Visceral Sensitivity Index, a 15 item questionnaire, scale 1-6, assesses gastrointestinal (GI)-specific anxiety.
Measured: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Sep 2015 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2016
- Primary completion26 Jul 2019
- Study completion26 Jul 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Irritable Bowel SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Participant
- Enrolment
- 19 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Maastricht University Medical Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- KU Leuven
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- A.A.M. Masclee, Prof. MD. PhD, Principal investigator, Maastricht University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02551029
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- METC 152048
- Other IDs
- NL51770.068.15, METC 152048
- Status last verified
- Jun 2020
- First submitted
- 25 Aug 2015
- Last updated
- 9 Jun 2020
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Beckers AB, van Oudenhove L, Weerts ZZRM, Jacobs HIL, Priovoulos N, Poser BA, Ivanov D, Gholamrezaei A, Aziz Q, Elsenbruch S, Masclee AAM, Keszthelyi D. Evidence for engagement of the nucleus of the solitary tract in processing intestinal chemonociceptive input irrespective of conscious pain response in healthy humans. Pain. 2022 Aug 1;163(8):1520-1529. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002538. Epub 2021 Nov 15.
PubMed 34799534
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Jun 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Brain and Brainstem Activation Following Duodenal Nociceptive Stimulation With Capsaicin, an Exploratory High-resolution fMRI Study in Healthy Volunteers
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02551029
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- METC 152048
- Conditions
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Colonic Diseases, Functional, Dyspepsia, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Abdominal Pain, Visceral Pain
- Keywords
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Brainstem, Solitary Nucleus, Visceral Nervous System, Transient Receptor Potential Channels
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 19 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Maastricht University Medical CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- KU Leuven
- Study start
- Feb 2016 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 26 Jul 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 26 Jul 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Sep 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Brain imaging has shown abnormal brain activations in response to visceral stimulation in patients with the Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) and Functional Dyspepsia (FD). To investigate the possible role of the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract (NTS), the primary relay station in the brainstem for vagal afferents, its activation in IBS and functional dyspepsia patients will be evaluated. Prior to this, an exploratory study in healthy volunteers will be conducted. This will be the first high magnetic field fMRI study (7T) evaluating the possible role of NTS activation in visceral abdominal pain. Moreover, this will be the first pharmacological fMRI study using duodenal capsaicin infusion as a chemical stimulus, which is more physiological than mechano-stimulation in the upper gastrointestinal tract.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Single blind (participant)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Duodenal capsaicin infusion | Experimental | Other: CapsaicinThrough a naso-duodenal tube, a capsaicin solution will be infused into the duodenum. |
| Placebo (saline) | Placebo comparator | Other: PlaceboThrough a naso-duodenal tube, a saline solution will be infused into the duodenum. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Of female sex
- Based on medical history and previous examination, no gastrointestinal complaints can be defined.
- Age between 18 and 65 years.
- BMI between 18 and 30 kg/m2
- Women in fertile age (<55 years old) must use contraception or be postmenopausal for at least two years.
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Presence of metallic prostheses, pacemakers, metal clips on blood vessels, metal parts in the eye, an intrauterine device, metal braces, tattoos and/or other metal objects;
- History of major head trauma or head/brain surgery;
- History of claustrophobia;
- History of severe or chronic cardiovascular, respiratory, urogenital, gastrointestinal/ hepatic, hematological/immunologic, HEENT (head, ears, eyes, nose, throat), dermatological/connective tissue, musculoskeletal, metabolic/nutritional, endocrine, neurological/psychiatric diseases, allergy, major surgery and/or laboratory assessments which might limit participation in or completion of the study protocol;
- Use of medication, including vitamin and iron supplementation, except oral contraceptives, within 14 days prior to start of the study;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| CapsaicinAlso: Capsaicin oleoresina solution infusion into the duodenum. | Other | Duodenal capsaicin infusion |
| PlaceboAlso: Saline infusion into the duodenum | Other | Placebo (saline) |
Primary outcome
Activation of the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract
Time frame: During duodenal capsaicin and placebo infusion between t=0 and and t=38 minutes
the BOLD (Voxel-wise blood oxygenation level dependent) signal activity in the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract during capsaicin infusion compared to placebo
13 secondary outcomes
Activity and connectivity in the Cingulate Cortex, Insula, Thalamus, Prefrontal Cortex, Primary and Secondary Somatosensory Cortex, Amygdala, PAG
Time frame: During duodenal capsaicin and placebo infusion between t=0 and and t=60 minutes
Questionnaire for pain (Visual Analogue Scores)
Time frame: During capsaicin and placebo infusion between t=0 and and t=38 minutes
Questionnaire for depression and anxiety
Time frame: During the test day, before scanning
Questionnaire for depression
Time frame: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for personality trait
Time frame: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for quality of life
Time frame: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for current affect scores
Time frame: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for current pain
Time frame: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for anxiety
Time frame: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for the assessment of Gastrointestinal symptom scores
Time frame: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for the assessment of Gastrointestinal symptom scores
Time frame: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for the assessment of early life traumata
Time frame: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Questionnaire for the assessment of gastrointestinal specific anxiety
Time frame: During the test day (= day 1), before scanning
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Jun 2020.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 34799534Beckers AB, van Oudenhove L, Weerts ZZRM, Jacobs HIL, Priovoulos N, Poser BA, Ivanov D, Gholamrezaei A, Aziz Q, Elsenbruch S, Masclee AAM, Keszthelyi D. Evidence for engagement of the nucleus of the solitary tract in processing intestinal chemonociceptive input irrespective of conscious pain response in healthy humans. Pain. 2022 Aug 1;163(8):1520-1529. doi: 10.1097/j.pain.0000000000002538. Epub 2021 Nov 15.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
A.A.M. Masclee, Prof. MD. PhD principal investigator
Maastricht University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Capsaicin in people with Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Colonic Diseases, Functional, run by Maastricht University Medical Center at 1 site in Netherlands.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jun 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Activation of the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract (time frame: During duodenal capsaicin and placebo infusion between t=0 and and t=38 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02551029, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jun 2020.