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Myocardial StunningNCT02545426

Myocardial Stunning During Hemodialysis: Role of Dialyste Calcium Concentration

A study testing Change the dialysate calcium concentration in people with Myocardial Stunning and End-stage Renal Disease, run by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is linked to elevated mortality rate, and cardiovascular disease is the main cause related to this outcome. The cardiovascular mortality among patients on conventional hemodialysis (CHD) is high, achieving up to 30 times more risk of death when comparing to individuals of same age on… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 17 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Myocardial Stunning, End-stage Renal Disease
What is being tested?
Change the dialysate calcium concentration
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
19 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
Jul 2015to Apr 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 17 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult patients on conventional hemodialysis

Who cannot join

  • Congestive heart failure, arrhythmia, active infection, cancer

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Hospital das Clinicas

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403-000

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is linked to elevated mortality rate, and cardiovascular disease is the main cause related to this outcome. The cardiovascular mortality among patients on conventional hemodialysis (CHD) is high, achieving up to 30 times more risk of death when comparing to individuals of same age on general population. Congestive heart failure can develop in 25% to 50% of patients, leading to a worse prognosis. CKD patients present anatomic and functional abnormalities on peripheral bed vases and also cardiovascular abnormalities that can cause myocardial ischemia. This last usually is transitory and lead to left ventricular dysfunction that can persist even after the end of dialysis session despite normal coronary perfusion. The prolonged dysfunction is called myocardial stunning (MS). Patients on CHD are subject to hemodynamic instability, myocardial ischemia and development of regional abnormalities of myocardial wall (ARPM´s). MS induced by intradialytic ischemia is a complication that can be minimized by applying techniques associated to more stability during the CHD, as cool dialysate or increasing the length of the therapy. The goal of the present study is to evaluate the behavior of cardiovascular system (trough hemodynamic performance during CHD, accessing MS by echocardiography technique, and biomarkers associated to MS). Finally, the investigators aimed to investigate the role of two different dialysate calcium concentration (2,5 and 3,5 mEq/l) in the genesis of MS during CHD. The elucidation of pathogenesis of MS during CHD might help us modified hemodialysis technique in order to prevent MS, and reduce the high cardiovascular mortality among CKD patients.

Read the detailed description

Patients on hemodialysis patients present anatomic and functional abnormalities on peripheral bed vases and also cardiovascular abnormalities that can cause myocardial ischemia. This last usually is transitory and lead to left ventricular dysfunction that can persist even after the end of dialysis session despite normal coronary perfusion. The prolonged dysfunction is called myocardial stunning (MS). Patients on dialysis are subject to hemodynamic instability, myocardial ischemia and development of regional abnormalities of myocardial wall (ARPM´s). Some authors have demonstrated that CHD cause segmental and global myocardial ischemia, and up to 65% of patients have recurrent myocardial ischemia. There are some associated factors: high ultrafiltration rates, intradialytic hypotension, reduced systolic blood pressure and high risk of cardiovascular events and death. MS induced by intradialytic ischemia is a complication that can be minimized by applying techniques associated to more stability during the CHD, as cool dialysate or increasing the length of the therapy. More specifically, MS can be the result of repair process, with oxygen free radicals generation and reduction of the synthesis of contractile proteins, in association with a reduced muscle responses to calcium which in turns lead to ventricular dysfunction (the calcium hypothesis). The goal of the present study is to evaluate the behavior of cardiovascular system (trough hemodynamic performance during CHD, accessing MS by echocardiography technique, and biomarkers associated to MS). Finally, the investigators aimed to investigate the role of two different dialysate calcium concentration (2,5 and 3,5 mEq/l) in the genesis of MS during CHD. The elucidation of pathogenesis of MS during CHD might help us modified hemodialysis technique in order to prevent MS, and reduce the high cardiovascular mortality among CKD patients.

Being tested
Change the dialysate calcium concentration
Keywords
myocardial stunning, dialysate calcium concentration, nutritional status, hemodinamic, hemodialysis
Medical subject headings
Myocardial Stunning, Kidney Failure, Chronic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Change the dialysate calcium concentrationOther

    The dialysate calcium concentration will be changed according to the prior concentration

Study groups in NCT02545426
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Calcium dialysate 2.5mEq/LActive comparatorDialysis with low calcium concentration
Receives: Other: Change the dialysate calcium concentration
Calcium dialysate 3.5mEq/LActive comparatorDialysis with high calcium concentration
Receives: Other: Change the dialysate calcium concentration

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. myocardial stunning diagnosis by echocardiography technique strain

    Investigate the role of two different dialysate calcium concentration (2,5 and 3,5 mEq/l) in the genesis of myocardial stunning diagnosis by echocardiography technique strain

    Measured: 1 week

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Sep 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2015
  3. Primary completionApr 2016
  4. Study completionApr 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
19 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02545426
Sponsor's protocol ID
Myocardial stunning - Calcium
Status last verified
Mar 2019
First submitted
17 Aug 2014
Last updated
14 Mar 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Change the dialysate calcium concentration in people with Myocardial Stunning and End-stage Renal Disease, run by University of Sao Paulo General Hospital at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Mar 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

myocardial stunning diagnosis by echocardiography technique strain (time frame: 1 week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Mar 2019.

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