Type 1 Diabetes MellitusPhase 2NCT02529449
Pharmacodynamics, Pharmacokinetics, and Safety of ASP1941 in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
A Phase 2 study testing ASP1941 in people with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Astellas Pharma Inc at 11 sites in Japan.
Trial summary
The objective of this study is to assess pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and safety of ASP1941 in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus when administered once daily (q.d.) for 2 weeks. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 74 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- What is being tested?
- ASP1941
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 43 participants
- Where
- 11 sitesJapan
- Study dates
- 1 Sep 2015to 19 Mar 2016
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 74 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- At the time of obtaining informed consent:
- Subject is diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus and has been treated with insulin therapy for at least 52 weeks (364 days).
- Subject is able to be admitted to the site as scheduled.
- Subject is able to record in Patient's diary from the first study drug dose in observation period until the day before the end of post observation.
- At screening period:
- Subject has an HbA1c (NGSP) value of between 7.5% and 10.0%. If subject has an HbA1c value of between 7.3% and 10.2% (out of the reference range), HbA1c may be re-measured only once within the allowance range in screening period. Re-measured HbA1c (NGSP) value will be adopted for the determination.
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- Subject has been receiving insulin therapy at daily doses (instructed by a doctor) within a ±20% range for at least 12weeks (83days) prior to the start of screening.
- Subject has a fasting serum C-peptide level ≤0.5 ng/mL at screening.
- Subject receives treatments for complications (except for transient diseases such as a cold) that, in the investigator's or sub-investigator's opinion, need not to be changed during the period from the start of screening to the end of the treatment period.
- Subject has body mass index (BMI) value of 20.0 to 35.0 kg/m2 at screening.
Who cannot join
- At the time of obtaining informed consent:
- Subject has type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- Subject has participated or has been participating in a clinical study or a post marketing study of another drug or medical equipment within 12 weeks (84 days) prior to obtaining informed consent.
- Subject has received ASP1941 (ipragliflozin) with the exception of placebo.
- At screening period:
- Subject has proliferative retinopathy (subjects with stable condition after photocoagulation etc. may be enrolled in the study).
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- Subject has developed hypoglycemia unawareness (requires help of a third person) or severe hypoglycemia (diabetic coma, precoma, or convulsion) within 12 weeks (84 days) prior to the start of screening.
- Subject has developed diabetic ketoacidosis within 12 weeks (84 days) prior to the start of screening.
- Subject has chronic disease(s) which require the continuous use of corticosteroids or immunosuppressants (oral administration, injection, inhalation, or suppository).
- Subject has received hypoglycemic agent(s) other than insulin within 12 weeks (83 days) prior to the start of screening.
- Subject with perioperative, severe infection or serious injury.
- Subject whose serum creatinine value exceeds the upper limit of normal range at screening.
- Subject has a urinary albumin/urinary creatinine ratio>300 mg/g in urinalysis at screening.
- Subject has a history of clinically significant renal disease(s) such as renovascular occlusive disease, nephrectomy, and/or renal transplant.
- Subject has AST and ALT >2 ×ULN or T-Bil >1.5 × ULN at screening, or has a history of serious hepatic diseases.
- Subject presents with symptoms of dysuria, anuria, oliguria and urinary retention.
- Subject has a history of recurrent urinary tract infections and recurrent genital infections (developed 3 times or more within 24 weeks (168 days) prior to the start of screening).
- Subject has urinary tract infection or genital infection with subjective symptoms.
- Subject has a history of angina unstable, myocardial infarction, angioplasty, and serious heart disease (NYHA Class II-IV) within 24 weeks (168 days) prior to the start of screening, or has complications of heart disease that, in the investigator's or sub-investigator's opinion, may interfere with the evaluation of safety of ASP1941.
- Subject has uncontrolled blood pressure (systolic blood pressure≥160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure≥100 mmHg in the supine position after a 5-minute rest at screening ).
- Subject has serious gastrointestinal disease or a history of serious gastrointestinal operation.
- Subject has malignant tumors concomitantly (subject may be enrolled in the study if the subject has a history of a malignant tumor which has not recurred without any treatment within 5 years prior to the start of screening).
- Subject has psychiatric disorder that makes the subject unsuitable for study participation.
- Subject has drug addiction or alcohol abuse.
- Subject has a history of drug allergies.
- Subject is unable to adhere to any of the compliance such as hospital visits and dose instruction specified in this study, or does not agree with it.
- Subject has donated 400 mL of whole blood within 90 days, 200 mL of whole blood within 30 days, or blood components within 14 days prior to the start of screening.
- Subject has any condition that, in the investigator's or sub-investigator's opinion, makes the subject unsuitable for study participation.
Trial locations and contacts
11 sites in 1 country.
11 sites in 1 country
Japan11 sites
Site JP00006
Aichi
Site JP00002
Fukuoka
Site JP00009
Gunma
Site JP00001
Ibaraki
Site JP00005
Kanagawa
Site JP00008
Kanagawa
Site JP00003
Okayama
Site JP00004
Osaka
Site JP00010
Osaka
Site JP00011
Osaka
Site JP00007
Tokyo
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2, Clinical Pharmacological Study of ASP1941 in Japanese Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
The objective of this study is to assess pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and safety of ASP1941 in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus when administered once daily (q.d.) for 2 weeks.
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Being tested
- Placebo, ASP1941
- Keywords
- ASP1941, type 1 diabetes mellitus, SGLT2 inhibitor
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PlaceboDrug
Oral
ASP1941Drug
Also called Suglat, Ipragliflozin
Oral
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | once daily Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| ASP1941 Low dose group | Experimental | once daily Receives: Drug: ASP1941 |
| ASP1941 Middle dose group | Experimental | once daily Receives: Drug: ASP1941 |
| ASP1941 High dose group | Experimental | once daily Receives: Drug: ASP1941 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Daily profile of plasma glucose levels
Measured: up to Day 14
Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) 0-24hr (AUC0-24h) of plasma glucose levels
Measured: at Day -1, Day 1 and Day 14
AUC0-3h of plasma glucose levels
Measured: at Day -1, Day 1 and Day 14
AUC0-4h of plasma glucose levels
Measured: up to Day 14
AUC0-10h of plasma glucose levels
Measured: up to Day 14
Fasting plasma glucose levels
Measured: up to Day 21
Glycoalbumin
Measured: up to Day 21
Urinary glucose excretion
Measured: up to Day 14
Urinary glucose excretion rate
Measured: up to Day 14
Urine volume
Measured: up to Day 14
Urinary glucose concentration
Measured: up to Day 15
Body weight
Measured: up to Day 21
Renal glucose clearance
Measured: up to Day 14
Plasma concentration of unchanged ASP1941
Measured: up to Day 14
Urinary concentration of unchanged ASP1941
Measured: up to Day 14
Pharmacokinetics (PK) parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: AUC from time 0 extrapolated to infinity (AUCinf)
Measured: at Day 1
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: AUC from the time of dosing to the last measurable concentration (AUClast)
Measured: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: AUC from the time of dosing to 24 hr (AUC0-24h)
Measured: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: Oral Clearance (CL/F)
Measured: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: Maximum concentration (Cmax)
Measured: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2)
Measured: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: Time of the Maximum Concentration (tmax)
Measured: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in urine: Amount excreted in urine between time (Ae)
Measured: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in urine: % of the dose of excreted in urine (Ae%)
Measured: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma and urine: Renal Clearance (CLr)
Measured: at Day 1 and Day 14
Safety assessed by vital signs
Supine blood pressure and supine pulse rate
Measured: up to Day 21
Safety assessed by 12-lead electrocardiogram
Measured: up to Day 21
Safety assessed by laboratory tests
Hematology, biochemistry and urinalysis
Measured: up to Day 21
Safety assessed by self-monitored blood glucose levels
Measured: up to Day 21
Safety assessed by Adverse events
Measured: up to Day 21
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted20 Aug 2015 (estimated)
- Study start1 Sep 2015
- Primary completion19 Mar 2016
- Study completion19 Mar 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Type 1 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 43 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Astellas Pharma Inc
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Astellas Pharma Inc
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02529449
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 1941-CL-6001
- Status last verified
- Nov 2024
- First submitted
- 18 Aug 2015
- Last updated
- 12 Nov 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No: Access to anonymized individual participant level data will not be provided for this trial. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.
Publications
Toyoshima J, Saito M, Kaibara A, Isaka H, Sakatani T. Comparison of the Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Relationship of Ipragliflozin Between Patients With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Clin Ther. 2020 Sep;42(9):1787-1798.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2020.07.009. Epub 2020 Aug 21.
PubMed 32839028
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Nov 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2, Clinical Pharmacological Study of ASP1941 in Japanese Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02529449
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 1941-CL-6001
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
- Keywords
- ASP1941, type 1 diabetes mellitus, SGLT2 inhibitor
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 43 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Astellas Pharma IncIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 1 Sep 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 19 Mar 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- 19 Mar 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 20 Aug 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The objective of this study is to assess pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, and safety of ASP1941 in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus when administered once daily (q.d.) for 2 weeks.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placeboonce daily |
| ASP1941 Low dose group | Experimental | Drug: ASP1941once daily |
| ASP1941 Middle dose group | Experimental | Drug: ASP1941once daily |
| ASP1941 High dose group | Experimental | Drug: ASP1941once daily |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 74 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Subject is diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus and has been treated with insulin therapy for at least 52 weeks (364 days).
- Subject is able to be admitted to the site as scheduled.
- Subject is able to record in Patient's diary from the first study drug dose in observation period until the day before the end of post observation.
- Subject has an HbA1c (NGSP) value of between 7.5% and 10.0%. If subject has an HbA1c value of between 7.3% and 10.2% (out of the reference range), HbA1c may be re-measured only once within the allowance range in screening period. Re-measured HbA1c (NGSP) value will be adopted for the determination.
- Subject has been receiving insulin therapy at daily doses (instructed by a doctor) within a ±20% range for at least 12weeks (83days) prior to the start of screening.
Key exclusion criteria (28 listed)
- Subject has type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- Subject has participated or has been participating in a clinical study or a post marketing study of another drug or medical equipment within 12 weeks (84 days) prior to obtaining informed consent.
- Subject has received ASP1941 (ipragliflozin) with the exception of placebo.
- Subject has proliferative retinopathy (subjects with stable condition after photocoagulation etc. may be enrolled in the study).
- Subject has developed hypoglycemia unawareness (requires help of a third person) or severe hypoglycemia (diabetic coma, precoma, or convulsion) within 12 weeks (84 days) prior to the start of screening.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PlaceboOral | Drug | Placebo |
| ASP1941Also: Suglat, IpragliflozinOral | Drug | ASP1941 High dose group, ASP1941 Low dose group, ASP1941 Middle dose group |
Primary outcome
Daily profile of plasma glucose levels
Time frame: up to Day 14
Area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) 0-24hr (AUC0-24h) of plasma glucose levels
Time frame: at Day -1, Day 1 and Day 14
AUC0-3h of plasma glucose levels
Time frame: at Day -1, Day 1 and Day 14
AUC0-4h of plasma glucose levels
Time frame: up to Day 14
AUC0-10h of plasma glucose levels
Time frame: up to Day 14
Fasting plasma glucose levels
Time frame: up to Day 21
Glycoalbumin
Time frame: up to Day 21
Urinary glucose excretion
Time frame: up to Day 14
Urinary glucose excretion rate
Time frame: up to Day 14
Urine volume
Time frame: up to Day 14
Urinary glucose concentration
Time frame: up to Day 15
Body weight
Time frame: up to Day 21
Renal glucose clearance
Time frame: up to Day 14
Plasma concentration of unchanged ASP1941
Time frame: up to Day 14
Urinary concentration of unchanged ASP1941
Time frame: up to Day 14
Pharmacokinetics (PK) parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: AUC from time 0 extrapolated to infinity (AUCinf)
Time frame: at Day 1
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: AUC from the time of dosing to the last measurable concentration (AUClast)
Time frame: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: AUC from the time of dosing to 24 hr (AUC0-24h)
Time frame: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: Oral Clearance (CL/F)
Time frame: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: Maximum concentration (Cmax)
Time frame: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: Terminal Elimination Half-life (t1/2)
Time frame: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma: Time of the Maximum Concentration (tmax)
Time frame: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in urine: Amount excreted in urine between time (Ae)
Time frame: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in urine: % of the dose of excreted in urine (Ae%)
Time frame: at Day 1 and Day 14
PK parameter of ASP1941 in plasma and urine: Renal Clearance (CLr)
Time frame: at Day 1 and Day 14
Safety assessed by vital signs
Time frame: up to Day 21
Supine blood pressure and supine pulse rate
Safety assessed by 12-lead electrocardiogram
Time frame: up to Day 21
Safety assessed by laboratory tests
Time frame: up to Day 21
Hematology, biochemistry and urinalysis
Safety assessed by self-monitored blood glucose levels
Time frame: up to Day 21
Safety assessed by Adverse events
Time frame: up to Day 21
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Nov 2024.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32839028Toyoshima J, Saito M, Kaibara A, Isaka H, Sakatani T. Comparison of the Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Relationship of Ipragliflozin Between Patients With Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Clin Ther. 2020 Sep;42(9):1787-1798.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2020.07.009. Epub 2020 Aug 21.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No. Access to anonymized individual participant level data will not be provided for this trial. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Medical Director study director
Astellas Pharma Inc
11 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing ASP1941 in people with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Astellas Pharma Inc at 11 sites in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 11 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Daily profile of plasma glucose levels (time frame: up to Day 14). The study lists 30 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02529449, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Nov 2024.