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Down SyndromeNCT02481765

Feasibility and Dose Tolerability of HD-tDCS in Healthy Adults and Children With Down Syndrome

A study testing High definition transcranial direct current stimulation in people with Down Syndrome, run by University of Wisconsin, Madison at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a method which enables noninvasive electrical stimulation of the cortex via electrodes placed on the subject's skull. High definition tDCS (HD-tDCS) allows for precise generation of electrical fields over selected cortical areas using multiple electrodes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Down Syndrome
What is being tested?
High definition transcranial direct current stimulation
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
15 Sep 2015to 20 May 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult aged > 18 years and ≤ 45 years
  • Healthy Adult subjects have the ability to consent for themselves.
  • No previous or current medical history of epilepsy, neurologic, heart, endocrinologic, renal, chronic infectious, metabolic, psychiatric disease or cancer
  • Normal physical examination
  • Normal neurologic examination
  • Normal EKG
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  • Normal EEG
  • IQ above 80. We will only include individuals with college education to assure that IQ requirements are met.
  • Adult aged > 18 years and ≤ 45 years
  • Genetically confirmed Trisomy 21

Who cannot join

  • Previous or current medical history of epilepsy, neurologic, heart, endocrinologic, renal, chronic infectious, metabolic, psychiatric disease or cancer
  • Healthy adult subjects will be excluded from the study if the subject is not suitable for study participation due to other reasons, at the discretion of the PI.
  • PART II
  • Cardiac, hematologic, oncologic comorbidities that require intensive medical treatment. Intensive medical treatment means that the subject is undergoing chemotherapy for a hematologic/oncologic condition, is carrying a pacemaker or has been diagnosed with a cardiac anomaly which causes cardiac insufficiency not compensated with medications.
  • Active epilepsy, history of epilepsy, history of seizures or with epileptiform discharges on screening baseline EEG.
  • Anticipated inability of the subject to comply with the rigors of the protocol as outlined in the consent form.
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  • Behavioral problems of sufficient magnitude to preclude participation in the study. These include anxiety, obsessive compulsive behaviors, attention problems, agitation, oppositional behavior. These behavioral problems will be assessed during the first visit and the PI will make decision to exclude subjects which she considers will not be able to complete the study.
  • The subject is legally blind (vision acuity <20/200 not correctable with lenses, as determined be a certified optometrist or an ophthalmologist).
  • The subject is severely hearing impaired (Hearing level >71 dB, as measured with a standard audiometer at frequencies between 8 and 20 kHz).
  • The subject is not suitable for study participation due to other reasons, at the discretion of the PI.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Department of Neurology, University of Wisconsin Madison

    Madison, Wisconsin, 53705

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Phase I Trial of the Feasibility and Dose Tolerability of High Definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Healthy Adults and Children With Down Syndrome

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a method which enables noninvasive electrical stimulation of the cortex via electrodes placed on the subject's skull. High definition tDCS (HD-tDCS) allows for precise generation of electrical fields over selected cortical areas using multiple electrodes. The purpose of this pilot trial is to study feasibility, tolerability, and safety of HD-tDCS administered daily for a total of 20 sessions in healthy adults and 5-10 year old children with Down syndrome.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES Part I: To assess feasibility and tolerability of HD-tDCS, administered up to 5 days per week for a total of 20 sessions in healthy adult subjects; Part II: After review of the safety data for Part I is completed and reviewed by the Data Safety Monitoring Committee and IRB, Part II will be initiated. To assess feasibility and tolerability of HD-tDCS, administered up to 5 days per week for a total of 20 sessions in adult subjects with Down Syndrome.

Read the detailed description

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a method which enables noninvasive electrical stimulation of the cortex via electrodes placed on the subject's skull. tDCS has been shown to improve motor learning, visuomotor coordination, probabilistic classification, boost memory in humans and was found to be well tolerated in children with early onset schizophrenia, continuous spike-wave in sleep (CSWS), refractory epilepsy and dystonia. The method has been approved for investigational purposes by the FDA. High definition tDCS (HD-tDCS) allows for precise generation of electrical fields over selected cortical areas using multiple electrodes. Positioning of the stimulating electrodes is determined with the help of MR brain images and appropriate modeling. The purpose of this pilot trial is to study feasibility, tolerability, and safety of HD-tDCS administered daily for a total of 20 sessions.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES Part I: To assess feasibility and tolerability of HD-tDCS, administered up to 5 days per week for a total of 20 sessions in healthy adult subjects; Part I will be defined to be positive if 5 healthy adults are accrued within the study period (12 months) and at least 4 of 5 participants have successful completion. Tolerability will be measured as the proportion of subjects able to complete 20 sessions on the assigned treatment within 6 weeks.

Part II: After review of the safety data for Part I is completed and reviewed by the Data Safety Monitoring Committee and IRB, Part II will be initiated. To assess feasibility and tolerability of HD-tDCS, administered up to 5 days per week for a total of 20 sessions in pediatric subjects with Down Syndrome; Part II will be defined to be positive if 5 children with Down Syndrome are accrued within the study period (24 months) and at least 4 of 5 participants have successful completion. Tolerability will be measured as the proportion of subjects able to complete 20 sessions on the assigned treatment within 6 weeks.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES Part I: - Collect pilot data on safety of HD-tDCS in healthy adults, where safety is defined by incidents of adverse events. Safety outcomes will include vital signs, physical/neurologic exam findings, weight, electrocardiograms and electroencephalograms.

  • Collect pilot data on feasibility of efficacy endpoints. These will include assessment of impact of HD-tDCS, administered up to 5 days per week for a total of 20 sessions, on EEG amplitudes and coherences in the lower (<8Hz) and higher (>9Hz) frequency ranges and coherences in the lower (<8Hz) and gamma (30-80 Hz) frequency ranges in healthy adults.

Part II: - Collect pilot data on safety of HD-tDCS in children (5-10 years) with Down Syndrome, where safety is defined by incidents of adverse events. Procedures to monitor subject safety include vital sign measurements, physical/neurologic examinations, electrocardiograms and electroencephalograms. Clinically significant changes in the safety measures will be documented as adverse events.

Collect pilot data on feasibility of efficacy endpoints. These will include assessment of impact of HD-tDCS, administered up to 5 days per week for a total of 20 sessions, on EEG amplitudes and coherences in the lower (<8Hz) and higher (>9Hz) frequency ranges and coherences in the lower (<8Hz) and gamma (30-80 Hz) frequency ranges in children with Down Syndrome.

Conditions
Down Syndrome
Being tested
High definition transcranial direct current stimulation
Medical subject headings
Down Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • High definition transcranial direct current stimulationDevice

    Also called HD-tDCS

Study groups in NCT02481765
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Direct current StimulationExperimentalHigh definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS)
Receives: Device: High definition transcranial direct current stimulation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Feasibility and tolerability of HD-tDCS in healthy adult subjects

    To assess feasibility and tolerability of HD-tDCS, administered up to 5 days per week for a total of 20 sessions in healthy adult subjects; Part I will be defined to be positive if 5 healthy adults are accrued within the study period (12 months) and 4 of 5 participants (80%) have successful completion.

    Measured: One year

  2. Feasibility and tolerability of HD-tDCS in adults with Down syndrome

    To assess feasibility and tolerability of HD-tDCS, administered up to 5 days per week for a total of 20 sessions in adult subjects with Down Syndrome; Part II will be defined to be positive if 5 adults with Down Syndrome are accrued within the study period (12 months) and at least 4 of 5 participants (80%) have successful completion.

    Measured: Two years

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Collect pilot data on safety of HD-tDCS in healthy adults

    Collect pilot data on safety of HD-tDCS in healthy adults, where safety is defined by incidence of adverse events.

    Measured: One year

  2. Collect pilot data on feasibility of efficacy endpoints

    • Collect pilot data on feasibility of efficacy endpoints. These will include assessment of impact of HD-tDCS, administered up to 5 days per week for a total of 20 sessions, on EEG amplitudes and coherences in healthy adults

    Measured: One year

  3. Collect pilot data on safety of HD-tDCS in adults with Down Syndrome

    Collect pilot data on safety of HD-tDCS in adults with Down Syndrome, where safety is defined by incidence of adverse events.

    Measured: Two years

  4. Collect pilot data on feasibility of efficacy endpoints.

    • Collect pilot data on feasibility of efficacy endpoints. These will include assessment of impact of HD-tDCS, administered up to 5 days per week for a total of 20 sessions, on EEG amplitudes and coherences.

    Measured: Two years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jun 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start15 Sep 2015
  3. Primary completion20 May 2016
  4. Study completion20 May 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Device feasibility
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
HD-tDCS (High definition transcranial direct current stimulation)
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02481765
Sponsor's protocol ID
2014-0262
Other IDs
A535100, SMPH/NEUROLOGY/NEUROLOGY
Status last verified
Feb 2020
First submitted
16 Jun 2015
Last updated
11 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Turski CA, Kessler-Jones A, Chow C, Hermann B, Hsu D, Jones J, Seeger SK, Chappell R, Boly M, Ikonomidou C. Extended Multiple-Field High-Definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) is well tolerated and safe in healthy adults. Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2017;35(6):631-642. doi: 10.3233/RNN-170757.

    PubMed 29172010

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing High definition transcranial direct current stimulation in people with Down Syndrome, run by University of Wisconsin, Madison at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Feasibility and tolerability of HD-tDCS in healthy adult subjects (time frame: One year). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02481765, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Feb 2020.

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