Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseNCT02471235
Short-course Out-patient Pulmonary Rehabilitation and COPD Exacerbations
A study testing Physiotherapy in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 2 sites in Hong Kong.
Trial summary
This study assessed whether a short course pulmonary rehabilitation programme with periodic reinforcement exercise training and phone call reminders would help to increase physical activity in COPD patients and also decrease readmissions for AECOPD. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- What is being tested?
- Physiotherapy
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 136 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesHong Kong
- Study dates
- Jul 2015to Nov 2018
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with COPD exacerbations
Who cannot join
- History of asthma, lung resection or other significant pulmonary disease like pulmonary fibrosis.
- Active infection like pulmonary tuberculosis
- Unable to complete assessment due to physical and/or cognitive impairment
- Completed a pulmonary rehabilitation program in the previous 24 months.
- Having short life expectancy like subjects with terminal malignancy or intractable heart failure
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Hong Kong2 sites
Prince of Wales Hospital
Shatin, N.T., 000
Prince of Wales Hospital
Shatin
About this study
Official title: Effect of Short Course Out-patient Pulmonary Rehabilitation on the Activity and Frequency of Exacerbations of Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
This study assessed whether a short course pulmonary rehabilitation programme with periodic reinforcement exercise training and phone call reminders would help to increase physical activity in COPD patients and also decrease readmissions for AECOPD.
Read the detailed description
Objectives: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease with significant morbidity and incurs heavy utilization of healthcare resources. The direct cost of hospital admissions related to COPD is the single largest source of expenditure in the public hospital system. This study assessed whether a short course pulmonary rehabilitation programme with periodic reinforcement exercise training and phone call reminders would help to increase physical activity in COPD patients and also decrease readmissions for AECOPD.
Hypothesis: The above programme can reduce readmissions for AECOPD
Design: Randomised control trial. Patients will be randomised to the intervention or usual care group
Subjects: Patients discharged from hospital after an episode of acute exacerbation of COPD
Study instruments: Activity monitor, quality of life questionnaire
Interventions: The Intervention group will receive a short course pulmonary rehabilitation training as out-patient in the physiotherapy department for 4-8 sessions, 2 hours each time, 1-2 times weekly. The training is scheduled in the way that each subject would have at least 4-8 weeks supervised training by trained physiotherapist. Home exercise will be taught and the case manager will give phone calls to the subject every 2 weeks to provide support and reinforcement for having continuous exercise at home for one year. Patients will be invited to attend reinforcement out-patient physiotherapy training once very month or every 2 months if they are willing to attend.
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Being tested
- Physiotherapy
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PhysiotherapyBehavioural
Pulmonary rehabilitation
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | The physiotherapist will provide every patient an individualized physical training programme that fits their cardiopulmonary status. Patients will have the training as out-patient in the physiotherapy department for 4-8 sessions, 2 hours each time, 1-2 times weekly. Home exercise will be taught. Our case manager will give phone calls to the subject every 2 weeks to provide support and reinforcement for having continuous exercise at home for one year. Patients will be invited to attend reinforcement out-patient physiotherapy training once very month or every 2 months if they are willing to attend. Receives: Behavioral: Physiotherapy |
| Control group | No intervention | The control group will receive no physiotherapy training by physiotherapist and no phone calls from case manager for reinforcement of home exercise. . |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
hospital readmissions
The primary endpoint is the hospital readmissions
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (6)
Activity measure by the activity monitor
Measured: 12 months
mortality
Measured: 12 months
lung function
Measured: 12 months
Body mass index
Measured: 12 months
exercise capacities
by 6 minute walk test
Measured: 12 month
Quality of life questionnaire
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Jun 2015 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2015
- Primary completionSep 2018
- Study completionNov 2018
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (20)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Chinese University of Hong KongThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 136 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese University of Hong Kong
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Fanny W.S. Ko, Chinese University of Hong Kong
- Investigators
- Fanny WS Ko, MD, Principal investigator, Chinese University of Hong Kong
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02471235
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2012 COPD care program_02
- Status last verified
- Jan 2019
- First submitted
- 8 Jun 2015
- Last updated
- 4 Feb 2019
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Global initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 2013 http://www.goldcopd.org/uploads/users/files/GOLD_Report_2013_Feb20.pdf Access date: 28 Oct 2013.
Buist AS, McBurnie MA, Vollmer WM, Gillespie S, Burney P, Mannino DM, Menezes AM, Sullivan SD, Lee TA, Weiss KB, Jensen RL, Marks GB, Gulsvik A, Nizankowska-Mogilnicka E; BOLD Collaborative Research Group. International variation in the prevalence of COPD (the BOLD Study): a population-based prevalence study. Lancet. 2007 Sep 1;370(9589):741-50. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61377-4.
PubMed 17765523Ko FW, Hui DS, Lai CK. Worldwide burden of COPD in high- and low-income countries. Part III. Asia-Pacific studies. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2008 Jul;12(7):713-7.
PubMed 18544193Chan-Yeung M, Lai CK, Chan KS, Cheung AH, Yao TJ, Ho AS, Ko FW, Yam LY, Wong PC, Tsang KW, Lam WK, Ho JC, Chu CM, Yu WC, Chan HS, Ip MS, Hui DS, Tam CY; Hong Kong Thoracic Society. The burden of lung disease in Hong Kong: a report from the Hong Kong Thoracic Society. Respirology. 2008 Nov;13 Suppl 4:S133-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2008.01394.x.
PubMed 18945323Ko FW, Woo J, Tam W, Lai CK, Ngai J, Kwok T, Hui DS. Prevalence and risk factors of airflow obstruction in an elderly Chinese population. Eur Respir J. 2008 Dec;32(6):1472-8. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00058708. Epub 2008 Aug 6.
PubMed 18684847Ko FW, Ip M, Chan PK, Fok JP, Chan MC, Ngai JC, Chan DP, Hui DS. A 1-year prospective study of the infectious etiology in patients hospitalized with acute exacerbations of COPD. Chest. 2007 Jan;131(1):44-52. doi: 10.1378/chest.06-1355.
PubMed 17218555Ko FW, Ip M, Chan PK, Chan MC, To KW, Ng SS, Chau SS, Tang JW, Hui DS. Viral etiology of acute exacerbations of COPD in Hong Kong. Chest. 2007 Sep;132(3):900-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.07-0530. Epub 2007 Jun 15.
PubMed 17573516Ko FW, Tam W, Wong TW, Chan DP, Tung AH, Lai CK, Hui DS. Temporal relationship between air pollutants and hospital admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Hong Kong. Thorax. 2007 Sep;62(9):780-5. doi: 10.1136/thx.2006.076166. Epub 2007 Feb 20.
PubMed 17311838Ko FW, Tam W, Tung AH, Ngai J, Ng SS, Lai K, Au KF, Hui DS. A longitudinal study of serial BODE indices in predicting mortality and readmissions for COPD. Respir Med. 2011 Feb;105(2):266-73. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2010.06.022. Epub 2010 Jul 22.
PubMed 20655186Celli BR, Cote CG, Marin JM, Casanova C, Montes de Oca M, Mendez RA, Pinto Plata V, Cabral HJ. The body-mass index, airflow obstruction, dyspnea, and exercise capacity index in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl J Med. 2004 Mar 4;350(10):1005-12. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa021322.
PubMed 14999112Halpern MT, Stanford RH, Borker R. The burden of COPD in the U.S.A.: results from the Confronting COPD survey. Respir Med. 2003 Mar;97 Suppl C:S81-9. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(03)80028-8.
PubMed 12647946Seemungal TA, Donaldson GC, Paul EA, Bestall JC, Jeffries DJ, Wedzicha JA. Effect of exacerbation on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998 May;157(5 Pt 1):1418-22. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.157.5.9709032.
PubMed 9603117Donaldson GC, Seemungal T, Jeffries DJ, Wedzicha JA. Effect of temperature on lung function and symptoms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur Respir J. 1999 Apr;13(4):844-9. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.13d25.x.
PubMed 10362051Ko FW, Ng TK, Li TS, Fok JP, Chan MC, Wu AK, Hui DS. Sputum bacteriology in patients with acute exacerbations of COPD in Hong Kong. Respir Med. 2005 Apr;99(4):454-60. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2004.09.011.
PubMed 15763452Manini TM, Everhart JE, Patel KV, Schoeller DA, Colbert LH, Visser M, Tylavsky F, Bauer DC, Goodpaster BH, Harris TB. Daily activity energy expenditure and mortality among older adults. JAMA. 2006 Jul 12;296(2):171-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.296.2.171.
PubMed 16835422
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Feb 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effect of Short Course Out-patient Pulmonary Rehabilitation on the Activity and Frequency of Exacerbations of Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02471235
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2012 COPD care program_02
- Conditions
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 136 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chinese University of Hong KongUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jul 2015
- Primary completion
- Sep 2018 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2018 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Jun 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study assessed whether a short course pulmonary rehabilitation programme with periodic reinforcement exercise training and phone call reminders would help to increase physical activity in COPD patients and also decrease readmissions for AECOPD.
Detailed description
Objectives: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease with significant morbidity and incurs heavy utilization of healthcare resources. The direct cost of hospital admissions related to COPD is the single largest source of expenditure in the public hospital system. This study assessed whether a short course pulmonary rehabilitation programme with periodic reinforcement exercise training and phone call reminders would help to increase physical activity in COPD patients and also decrease readmissions for AECOPD.
Hypothesis: The above programme can reduce readmissions for AECOPD
Design: Randomised control trial. Patients will be randomised to the intervention or usual care group
Subjects: Patients discharged from hospital after an episode of acute exacerbation of COPD
Study instruments: Activity monitor, quality of life questionnaire
Interventions: The Intervention group will receive a short course pulmonary rehabilitation training as out-patient in the physiotherapy department for 4-8 sessions, 2 hours each time, 1-2 times weekly. The training is scheduled in the way that each subject would have at least 4-8 weeks supervised training by trained physiotherapist. Home exercise will be taught and the case manager will give phone calls to the subject every 2 weeks to provide support and reinforcement for having continuous exercise at home for one year. Patients will be invited to attend reinforcement out-patient physiotherapy training once very month or every 2 months if they are willing to attend.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Experimental | Behavioral: PhysiotherapyThe physiotherapist will provide every patient an individualized physical training programme that fits their cardiopulmonary status. Patients will have the training as out-patient in the physiotherapy department for 4-8 sessions, 2 hours each time, 1-2 times weekly. Home exercise will be taught. Our case manager will give phone calls to the subject every 2 weeks to provide support and reinforcement for having continuous exercise at home for one year. Patients will be invited to attend reinforcement out-patient physiotherapy training once very month or every 2 months if they are willing to attend. |
| Control group | No intervention | –The control group will receive no physiotherapy training by physiotherapist and no phone calls from case manager for reinforcement of home exercise. . |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients with COPD exacerbations
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- History of asthma, lung resection or other significant pulmonary disease like pulmonary fibrosis.
- Active infection like pulmonary tuberculosis
- Unable to complete assessment due to physical and/or cognitive impairment
- Completed a pulmonary rehabilitation program in the previous 24 months.
- Having short life expectancy like subjects with terminal malignancy or intractable heart failure
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PhysiotherapyPulmonary rehabilitation | Behavioural | Intervention group |
Primary outcome
hospital readmissions
Time frame: 12 months
The primary endpoint is the hospital readmissions
6 secondary outcomes
Activity measure by the activity monitor
Time frame: 12 months
mortality
Time frame: 12 months
lung function
Time frame: 12 months
Body mass index
Time frame: 12 months
exercise capacities
Time frame: 12 month
Quality of life questionnaire
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Feb 2019.
- BackgroundGlobal initiative for chronic obstructive lung disease. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 2013 http://www.goldcopd.org/uploads/users/files/GOLD_Report_2013_Feb20.pdf Access date: 28 Oct 2013.
- Background: PubMed 17765523Buist AS, McBurnie MA, Vollmer WM, Gillespie S, Burney P, Mannino DM, Menezes AM, Sullivan SD, Lee TA, Weiss KB, Jensen RL, Marks GB, Gulsvik A, Nizankowska-Mogilnicka E; BOLD Collaborative Research Group. International variation in the prevalence of COPD (the BOLD Study): a population-based prevalence study. Lancet. 2007 Sep 1;370(9589):741-50. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61377-4.
- Background: PubMed 18544193Ko FW, Hui DS, Lai CK. Worldwide burden of COPD in high- and low-income countries. Part III. Asia-Pacific studies. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2008 Jul;12(7):713-7.
- Background: PubMed 18945323Chan-Yeung M, Lai CK, Chan KS, Cheung AH, Yao TJ, Ho AS, Ko FW, Yam LY, Wong PC, Tsang KW, Lam WK, Ho JC, Chu CM, Yu WC, Chan HS, Ip MS, Hui DS, Tam CY; Hong Kong Thoracic Society. The burden of lung disease in Hong Kong: a report from the Hong Kong Thoracic Society. Respirology. 2008 Nov;13 Suppl 4:S133-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2008.01394.x.
- Background: PubMed 18684847Ko FW, Woo J, Tam W, Lai CK, Ngai J, Kwok T, Hui DS. Prevalence and risk factors of airflow obstruction in an elderly Chinese population. Eur Respir J. 2008 Dec;32(6):1472-8. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00058708. Epub 2008 Aug 6.
- Background: PubMed 17218555Ko FW, Ip M, Chan PK, Fok JP, Chan MC, Ngai JC, Chan DP, Hui DS. A 1-year prospective study of the infectious etiology in patients hospitalized with acute exacerbations of COPD. Chest. 2007 Jan;131(1):44-52. doi: 10.1378/chest.06-1355.
- Background: PubMed 17573516Ko FW, Ip M, Chan PK, Chan MC, To KW, Ng SS, Chau SS, Tang JW, Hui DS. Viral etiology of acute exacerbations of COPD in Hong Kong. Chest. 2007 Sep;132(3):900-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.07-0530. Epub 2007 Jun 15.
- Background: PubMed 17311838Ko FW, Tam W, Wong TW, Chan DP, Tung AH, Lai CK, Hui DS. Temporal relationship between air pollutants and hospital admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Hong Kong. Thorax. 2007 Sep;62(9):780-5. doi: 10.1136/thx.2006.076166. Epub 2007 Feb 20.
- Background: PubMed 20655186Ko FW, Tam W, Tung AH, Ngai J, Ng SS, Lai K, Au KF, Hui DS. A longitudinal study of serial BODE indices in predicting mortality and readmissions for COPD. Respir Med. 2011 Feb;105(2):266-73. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2010.06.022. Epub 2010 Jul 22.
- Background: PubMed 14999112Celli BR, Cote CG, Marin JM, Casanova C, Montes de Oca M, Mendez RA, Pinto Plata V, Cabral HJ. The body-mass index, airflow obstruction, dyspnea, and exercise capacity index in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl J Med. 2004 Mar 4;350(10):1005-12. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa021322.
- Background: PubMed 12647946Halpern MT, Stanford RH, Borker R. The burden of COPD in the U.S.A.: results from the Confronting COPD survey. Respir Med. 2003 Mar;97 Suppl C:S81-9. doi: 10.1016/s0954-6111(03)80028-8.
- Background: PubMed 9603117Seemungal TA, Donaldson GC, Paul EA, Bestall JC, Jeffries DJ, Wedzicha JA. Effect of exacerbation on quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1998 May;157(5 Pt 1):1418-22. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.157.5.9709032.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Fanny WS Ko, MD principal investigator
Chinese University of Hong Kong
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Physiotherapy in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, run by Chinese University of Hong Kong at 2 sites in Hong Kong.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Hong Kong. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
hospital readmissions (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02471235, which also lists 20 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Feb 2019.