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Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic SclerosisPhase 2NCT02465437

Safety, Tolerability, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of JBT-101 in Systemic Sclerosis

A Phase 2 study testing JBT-101 and Part B Open-Label Extension in people with Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis, run by Corbus Pharmaceuticals Inc. at 9 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of JBT-101 in adult subjects with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 70 years
Conditions the study is for
Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis
What is being tested?
JBT-101 and Part B Open-Label Extension
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
42 participants
Where
9 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2015to 11 Dec 2020
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Part A
  • Diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis
  • Have skin thickening from SSc in a body area suitable for repeat biopsy
  • Disease duration ≤ 3 years from the first non-Raynaud's phenomenon or >3 years and ≤ 6 years from the first non-Raynaud's phenomenon and high sensitivity C-reactive protein > 3 mg/L, high sensitivity interleukin-6 > 5 pg/mL, or increase in mRSS ≥ 5 points over the last 6 months with total RSS ≥ 12.
  • Stable treatment for SSc for at least 28 days before Visit 1
  • Part B
  • •Completion of dosing in Part A without permanent discontinuation of study product because of safety or tolerability reasons.

Who cannot join

  • Severe or unstable systemic sclerosis
  • Significant diseases or conditions other than systemic sclerosis that may influence response to the study product or safety;
  • Any one of the following values for laboratory tests at Screening:
  • A positive pregnancy test (or at Visit 1);
  • Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL
  • Neutrophils < 1.0 x 10^9/L
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Platelets < 75 x 10^9/L
  • Creatinine clearance < 50 ml/min according to modified Cockcroft-Gault equation
  • Serum transaminases > 2.0 x upper normal limit
  • Total bilirubin ≥ 1.5 x upper limit of normal
  • Any other condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, is clinically significant and may put the subject at greater safety risk, influence response to study product, or interfere with study assessments.

Trial locations and contacts

9 sites in 1 country.

9 sites in 1 country

United States9 sites
  • John Hopkins Scleroderma Center

    Baltimore, Maryland

  • Boston University Medical Center

    Boston, Massachusetts

  • University of Texas Houston Medical School

    Houston, Texas

  • Arthritis Association of Southern CA

    Los Angeles, California

  • Rutgers University

    New Brunswick, New Jersey

  • Weill Cornell Medical College

    New York, New York

  • Stanford University

    Palo Alto, California

  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

  • University of Utah

    Salt Lake City, Utah

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled Multicenter Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of JBT-101 in Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of JBT-101 in adult subjects with diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis.

Read the detailed description

Part A of the study is an interventional, double-blind, randomized, placebo-control design will be used to test safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of JBT-101 in subjects ≥ 18 and ≤ 70 years of age with active diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis. The screening period is up to 28 days, with 84 days treatment period and 28 days follow-up off active treatment.

Part B of the study is an interventional, open-label design will be used. All subjects who complete dosing in Part A without permanent discontinuation of study drug and who pass repeat safety screening will be eligible for enrollment. The screening period is up to 28 days, with a 364 day treatment period and 28 day follow up after last dose of JBT-101.

Being tested
JBT-101, Placebo, Part B Open-Label Extension
Keywords
JBT-101, Lenabasum, Systemic Sclerosis
Medical subject headings
Scleroderma, Diffuse, Scleroderma, Systemic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • JBT-101Drug

    JBT-101 5 mg q am, 20 mg q am, or 20 mg bid on Days 1-28. JBT-101 20 mg bid on Days 29-84.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Placebo q pm (with JBT-101 5 or 20 mg q AM) or placebo bid on Days 1-28. Placebo bid on Days 29-84.

  • Part B Open-Label ExtensionDrug

    JBT-101 20mg bid on Days 1-364

Study groups in NCT02465437
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
JBT-101 5 mg/20 mg bidExperimentalJBT-101 5 mg q am and placebo q pm on Days 1-28, then JBT-101 20 mg twice a day (bid) on Days 29-84.
Receives: Drug: JBT-101; Drug: Placebo
JBT-101 20 mg/20 mg bidExperimentalJBT-101 20 mg q am and placebo q pm on Days 1-28, then JBT-101 20 mg bid on Days 29-84.
Receives: Drug: JBT-101; Drug: Placebo
JBT-101 20 mg bid/20 mg bidExperimentalJBT-101 20 mg bid on Days 1-84.
Receives: Drug: JBT-101
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo bid on Days 1-84.
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Part B Open-labelExperimentalJBT-101 20 mg bid on Days 1-364
Receives: Drug: Part B Open-Label Extension

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events From Baseline at Day 113

    The overall number of subjects with TEAE's per treatment group during active dosing (Days 1-84) plus the 28 day follow-up.

    Measured: Part A: Day 113

  2. Combined Response Index in Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis (CRISS) at Day 85 and 113

    CRISS components included the following domains: modified Rodnan skin score, forced vital capacity percent predicted, Physician Global Assessment, Patient Global Assessment, and Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability-Index. An algorithm determines the predicted probability of improvement from baseline by incorporating change in the mRSS, FVC percent predicted, Physician and Patient Global Assessments, and HAQ-DI. The outcome is a continuous variable between 0.0 and 1.0 (0 - 100%). A cut-off at 0.6 in the predicted probability of being improved has yielded the smallest misclassification error. Subjects are not considered improved if, between Visit 1 and 6, they develop new: 1) renal crisis; 2) decline in FVC% predicted by 15% (relative) from baseline and confirmed after 1 month; or 3) left ventricular failure (systolic ejection fraction < 45%) or pulmonary artery hypertension. Higher CRISS scores indicates improvement.

    Measured: Day 85 and Day 113

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. CRISS Individual Components (mRSS Total Score) Change From Baseline.

    The LS mean change from baseline (CFB) at Visit 5 (Day 85) and 6 (Day 113) is provided for mRSS total score. Change from Change from Baseline was calculated as Visit 5 - Baseline and independently Visit 6 - Baseline. The mRSS consists of an evaluation of patient's skin thickness rated by clinical palpation using a 0-3 scale (0 = normal skin; 1 = mild thickness; 2 = moderate thickness; 3 = severe thickness with inability to pinch the skin into a fold for each of 17 surface anatomic areas of the body: face, anterior chest, abdomen, and, with right and left sides of the body separately evaluated, the fingers, forearms, upper arms, thighs, lower legs, dorsum of hands and feet. Individual values are summed and defined as the total skin score. Total score is 0 to 51 with higher scores indicating worse symptomology

    Measured: Day 85 and 113

  2. CRISS Individual Component (FVC Percent Predicted) Change From Baseline

    The LS mean change from baseline (CFB) at Visit 5 (Day 85) and 6 (Day 113) is provided for FVC percent predicted. Change from Baseline was calculated as Visit 5 - Baseline and independently Visit 6 - Baseline.

    Measured: Day 85 and 113

  3. CRISS Individual Component (Physician Global Assessment Score) Change From Baseline

    The LS mean change from baseline (CFB) at Visit 5 (Day 85) and 6 (Day 113) is provided for physician global assessment. Change from Baseline was calculated as Visit 5 - Baseline and independently Visit 6 - Baseline. The Physician Global Assessment of disease activity will be performed using a segmented numerical version of the visual analogue scale in which the physician selects a whole number (0-10 integers) that best reflects the overall disease activity. The numerical rating score is anchored by 2 verbal descriptors, one of "no disease activity" (score of 0) and one of "worse imaginable disease activity" (score of 10), with numbers 1-9 spaced equidistance in between. The physician will select an integer to describe disease activity. The recall period is one week.

    Measured: Day 85 and 113

  4. CRISS Individual Component (Patient Global Assessment Score) Change From Baseline

    The LS mean change from baseline (CFB) at Visit 5 (Day 85) and 6 (Day 113) is provided for patient global assessment. Change from Baseline was calculated as Visit 5 - Baseline and independently Visit 6 - Baseline. The assessment at each specified visit will be performed with a segmented numerical version of the visual analogue scale in which the subject selects a whole number (0-10 integers) that best reflects the overall disease activity. The numerical rating score is anchored by two verbal descriptors, one of "no disease activity" (score of 0) and one of "worse imaginable disease activity" (score of 10), with numbers 1-9 spaced equidistance in between. The subject will select an integer to describe disease activity. The recall period is one week.

    Measured: Day 85 and 113

  5. CRISS Individual Component (HAQ-DI Score) Change From Baseline.

    Change from Baseline was calculated as Visit 5 - Baseline and independently Visit 6 - Baseline. Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index includes 8 sections: dressing, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and activities. There are two or three questions for each section. Scoring within each section is from 0 (without any difficulty) to 3 (unable to do). The eight scores of the eight sections are summed and divided by 8. If one section is not completed by a subject, the summed score is divided by 7. As such, maximum scores can vary with a min of 0. The result is the DI, the disability index or functional disability index. Higher scores indicate worse symptomology

    Measured: Day 85 and 113

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Jun 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2015
  3. Primary completionOct 2016
  4. Study completion11 Dec 2020

Why it stopped: Sponsor terminated open-label extension

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02465437
Sponsor's protocol ID
JBT101-SSc-001
Status last verified
Mar 2021
First submitted
4 Jun 2015
Last updated
21 Apr 2021
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing JBT-101 and Part B Open-Label Extension in people with Diffuse Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis, run by Corbus Pharmaceuticals Inc. at 9 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 9 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Oct 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events From Baseline at Day 113 (time frame: Part A: Day 113). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Apr 2021.

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