Pancreatic CancerPhase 2NCT02461836
Study of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Patients After Radical Resection of Pancreatic Cancer With Advanced Stages (T3 or N1)
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine and SBRT in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest tumor types of the alimentary system. Resection is the only curable method to treat pancreatic cancer. However, even if radical resection is achieved, the 5-year survival rate is still low because of tumor recurrence. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Gemcitabine and SBRT
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 513 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- Aug 2015to Jun 2020
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male/Female subjects, age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years old at the time informed consent is signed
- Pathologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma or mixed-type pancreatic carcinoma (adenocarcinoma predominantly)
- The operation must be radical resection (R0), with all margins negative.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score: 0-2
- Without large volume ascites or pleural effusion
- Lab tests:
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- a Complete blood cell count: HGB≥100g/L, WBC≥4×109/L, PLT≥100×109/L b Liver function: Total bilirubin≤3 x upper limit of normal range (ULN) with direct bilirubin within normal range, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) / aspartate aminotransferase (AST)≤3 c Renal function: Creatine≤1.5 x ULN or creatine clearance≥60 ml/min
- Heart and lung function well (Eject function>55%)
- Females of child-bearing potential must demonstrate a negative serum pregnancy test result at screening confirmed by local negative urine pregnancy dipstick within 72 hours prior to the first dose of Gemcitabine.
- At least 30 days from major surgery before randomization, with full recovery
- Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent document prior to any study related assessments/procedures are conducted
- Able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements
Who cannot join
- Margin positive resections (R1 or R2)
- Resection of recurrence pancreatic cancer
- Other types of pancreatic cancer (non-adenocarcinoma)
- Subjects with severe complications, can't tolerate chemotherapy in 4-12 weeks after surgery
- Subjects with severe bone marrow suppression
- Subjects with a history of severe lung diseases (interstitial lung disease, sarcoidosis, silicosis, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, pulmonary hypersensitivity pneumonitis), severe liver diseases (active hepatitis, liver cirrhosis), renal dysfunction, uncontrolled diabetes and hypertension, or multiple and severe allergies which may lead to serious complications
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- Subjects with severe heart diseases (congested heart failure, systematic coronary disease, uncontrolled arrhythmia, or myocardial infarction in 6 months)
- Under treatment with steroids for a long time
- Subjects with early recurrence of pancreatic cancer before initiation of chemotherapy
- Subjects with diarrhea and infection (body temperature >38.5℃)
- Subjects who was enrolled into another clinical study or finished another clinical study within the previous 4 weeks prior to randomization
- Pregnant or nursing women
- Subjects with other type of malignancies, except of curated basal cell carcinoma and carcinoma in situ of cervix which finished treatments more than half one year ago
- Subjects having any significant medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent them from participating in the study
- Any condition that confounds interpreting data from the study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
the second affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310009
Tao Ma, MD,PhD, +8613857148997, zjumatao@gmail.com
About this study
Official title: An Open-Labeled, Randomized Phase II Trial of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Combination With Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) Versus Adjuvant Chemotherapy Alone for Patients After Radical Resection of Pancreatic Cancer With Advanced Stages (T3 or N1)
Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest tumor types of the alimentary system. Resection is the only curable method to treat pancreatic cancer. However, even if radical resection is achieved, the 5-year survival rate is still low because of tumor recurrence. It's reported adjuvant radiation can prolong survival and improve quality of life after surgery. For R0 (microscopic negative margin) resection patients with advanced stages (T3 or N1), the value of adjuvant radiation is still in debate. It's warranted to explore the role of adjuvant radiation for patients after radical resection of pancreatic cancer with advanced stages (T3 or N1) in large, prospective, and randomized cohorts.
The application of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) makes radiation less harmful and more flexible. It is hoped that adjuvant SBRT may benefit post-operative patients with advanced stages and one day adjuvant SBRT combined with chemotherapy become the standard of care for pancreatic cancer patients.
Read the detailed description
Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest tumor types of the alimentary system. Despite of the dramatic progress of diagnostic methods and surgical technics, the overall 5-year survival is still around 5%. Resection is the only curable method to treat pancreatic cancer, although only a small proportion of patients are eligible for operation. However, even if radical resection is achieved, the 5-year survival rate is only 15-20%. The main cause of death is tumor recurrence, which is as high as 50-70% in 3 years after operation. By now, it is widely accepted that pancreatic cancer is a systemic disease. Systemic treatments are recommended in neoadjuvant and adjuvant manners. It's reported adjuvant radiation can prolong survival and improve quality of life after surgery, especially for patients who undergo a R1 (microscopic positive margin) and R2 (macroscopic positive margin) resection. For R0 (microscopic negative margin) resection patients with advanced stages (T3 or N1), the value of adjuvant radiation is still in debate. Some argues adjuvant radiation after radical resection makes no effect on preventing local recurrence and metastasis but may impair patients' quality of life and overall survival. On the contrary, some other researchers draw the conclusion that adjuvant radiation may facilitate the local control of tumor recurrence in small cohorts. It's warranted to explore the role of adjuvant radiation for patients after radical resection of pancreatic cancer with advanced stages (T3 or N1) in large, prospective, and randomized cohorts.
Traditionally, radiation may take more than one month to deliver and the dosage is restricted to prevent damage to surrounding tissues. The size effects and duration impair patients' compliance. Recently, the application of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) makes radiation less harmful and more flexible. The advantages of SBRT are higher dosage of radiation, less damage to surrounding organs, and significant reduce of duration. To our knowledge, there is no big randomized clinical trial to evaluate the value of SBRT for patients after radical resection of pancreatic cancer with advanced stages (T3 or N1). It is hoped that adjuvant SBRT may benefit post-operative patients with advanced stages and one day adjuvant SBRT combined with chemotherapy become the standard of care for pancreatic cancer patients.
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Being tested
- Gemcitabine, SBRT
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GemcitabineDrug
Also called GEM
Protocol: Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2.body surface area (BSA), IV infusion for at least 30 mins, administered at Day1, Day8, Day15)
SBRTRadiation
Also called Radio
Protocol: 5 Gy/d, for 5 consecutive days
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Chemo | Experimental | adjuvant chemotherapy using Gemcitabine for 6 rounds Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine |
| Chemo+SBRT | Experimental | SBRT is delivered prior to adjuvant chemotherapy with Gemcitabine for 6 rounds Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine; Radiation: SBRT |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
disease-free survival (DFS)
Measured: Up to approximately 36 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
overall survival (OS)
Measured: Up to approximately 60 months
quality of life (QOL) as assessed by the EORTC (European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer) QLQ-PAN26 score
Measured: Up to approximately 60 months
safety as assessed according to NCI-CTCAE (Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects) Ver. 4
according to NCI-CTCAE (Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects) Ver. 4
Measured: Up to approximately 8 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Jun 2015 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2015
- Primary completionJun 2020 (estimated)
- Study completionJun 2020 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pancreatic CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 513 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Liang Tingbo, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
- Investigators
- Xueli Bai, MD PHD, Principal investigator, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02461836
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- YAN2015-030
- Status last verified
- Apr 2017
- First submitted
- 28 May 2015
- Last updated
- 5 Apr 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Ma T, Bai X, Wei Q, Shui Y, Lao M, Chen W, Huang B, Que R, Gao S, Zhang Y, Chen W, Wang J, Liang T. Adjuvant therapy with gemcitabine and stereotactic body radiation therapy versus gemcitabine alone for resected stage II pancreatic cancer: a prospective, randomized, open-label, single center trial. BMC Cancer. 2022 Aug 8;22(1):865. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09974-7.
PubMed 35941566
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Apr 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- An Open-Labeled, Randomized Phase II Trial of Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Combination With Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) Versus Adjuvant Chemotherapy Alone for Patients After Radical Resection of Pancreatic Cancer With Advanced Stages (T3 or N1)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02461836
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- YAN2015-030
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 513 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Aug 2015
- Primary completion
- Jun 2020 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Jun 2020 (estimated)
- First posted
- 3 Jun 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest tumor types of the alimentary system. Resection is the only curable method to treat pancreatic cancer. However, even if radical resection is achieved, the 5-year survival rate is still low because of tumor recurrence. It's reported adjuvant radiation can prolong survival and improve quality of life after surgery. For R0 (microscopic negative margin) resection patients with advanced stages (T3 or N1), the value of adjuvant radiation is still in debate. It's warranted to explore the role of adjuvant radiation for patients after radical resection of pancreatic cancer with advanced stages (T3 or N1) in large, prospective, and randomized cohorts.
The application of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) makes radiation less harmful and more flexible. It is hoped that adjuvant SBRT may benefit post-operative patients with advanced stages and one day adjuvant SBRT combined with chemotherapy become the standard of care for pancreatic cancer patients.
Detailed description
Pancreatic cancer is one of the deadliest tumor types of the alimentary system. Despite of the dramatic progress of diagnostic methods and surgical technics, the overall 5-year survival is still around 5%. Resection is the only curable method to treat pancreatic cancer, although only a small proportion of patients are eligible for operation. However, even if radical resection is achieved, the 5-year survival rate is only 15-20%. The main cause of death is tumor recurrence, which is as high as 50-70% in 3 years after operation. By now, it is widely accepted that pancreatic cancer is a systemic disease. Systemic treatments are recommended in neoadjuvant and adjuvant manners. It's reported adjuvant radiation can prolong survival and improve quality of life after surgery, especially for patients who undergo a R1 (microscopic positive margin) and R2 (macroscopic positive margin) resection. For R0 (microscopic negative margin) resection patients with advanced stages (T3 or N1), the value of adjuvant radiation is still in debate. Some argues adjuvant radiation after radical resection makes no effect on preventing local recurrence and metastasis but may impair patients' quality of life and overall survival. On the contrary, some other researchers draw the conclusion that adjuvant radiation may facilitate the local control of tumor recurrence in small cohorts. It's warranted to explore the role of adjuvant radiation for patients after radical resection of pancreatic cancer with advanced stages (T3 or N1) in large, prospective, and randomized cohorts.
Traditionally, radiation may take more than one month to deliver and the dosage is restricted to prevent damage to surrounding tissues. The size effects and duration impair patients' compliance. Recently, the application of Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) makes radiation less harmful and more flexible. The advantages of SBRT are higher dosage of radiation, less damage to surrounding organs, and significant reduce of duration. To our knowledge, there is no big randomized clinical trial to evaluate the value of SBRT for patients after radical resection of pancreatic cancer with advanced stages (T3 or N1). It is hoped that adjuvant SBRT may benefit post-operative patients with advanced stages and one day adjuvant SBRT combined with chemotherapy become the standard of care for pancreatic cancer patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Chemo | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabineadjuvant chemotherapy using Gemcitabine for 6 rounds |
| Chemo+SBRT | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabine, Radiation: SBRTSBRT is delivered prior to adjuvant chemotherapy with Gemcitabine for 6 rounds |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Male/Female subjects, age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 75 years old at the time informed consent is signed
- Pathologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma or mixed-type pancreatic carcinoma (adenocarcinoma predominantly)
- The operation must be radical resection (R0), with all margins negative.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score: 0-2
- Without large volume ascites or pleural effusion
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Margin positive resections (R1 or R2)
- Resection of recurrence pancreatic cancer
- Other types of pancreatic cancer (non-adenocarcinoma)
- Subjects with severe complications, can't tolerate chemotherapy in 4-12 weeks after surgery
- Subjects with severe bone marrow suppression
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GemcitabineAlso: GEMProtocol: Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2.body surface area (BSA), IV infusion for at least 30 mins, administered at Day1, Day8, Day15) | Drug | Chemo, Chemo+SBRT |
| SBRTAlso: RadioProtocol: 5 Gy/d, for 5 consecutive days | Radiation | Chemo+SBRT |
Primary outcome
disease-free survival (DFS)
Time frame: Up to approximately 36 months
3 secondary outcomes
overall survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to approximately 60 months
quality of life (QOL) as assessed by the EORTC (European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer) QLQ-PAN26 score
Time frame: Up to approximately 60 months
safety as assessed according to NCI-CTCAE (Common Toxicity Criteria for Adverse Effects) Ver. 4
Time frame: Up to approximately 8 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Apr 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35941566Ma T, Bai X, Wei Q, Shui Y, Lao M, Chen W, Huang B, Que R, Gao S, Zhang Y, Chen W, Wang J, Liang T. Adjuvant therapy with gemcitabine and stereotactic body radiation therapy versus gemcitabine alone for resected stage II pancreatic cancer: a prospective, randomized, open-label, single center trial. BMC Cancer. 2022 Aug 8;22(1):865. doi: 10.1186/s12885-022-09974-7.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Xueli Bai, MD PHD principal investigator
Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine and SBRT in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Apr 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Tingbo Liang, MD PHD (0571-87315006, liangtingbo@zju.edu.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
disease-free survival (DFS) (time frame: Up to approximately 36 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02461836, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Apr 2017.