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Gallbladder and Bile Duct CalculiERCPNCT02460315

Early Versus Late Cholecystectomy After Clearance of Common Bile Duct Stones

A study testing early cholecystectomy and late cholecystectomy in people with Gallbladder and Bile Duct Calculi, run by Mansoura University.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Approximately 10-15% of all patients with gallstones have coexisting common bile duct (CBD) stones. However CBD stones can also be formed in the absence of gallbladder stones. The current standard of treatment for calcular obstructive jaundice is endoscopic removal of the stones. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Gallbladder and Bile Duct Calculi
What is being tested?
early cholecystectomy and late cholecystectomy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
50 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2013to Apr 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with CBD stone and treated by ERCP

Who cannot join

  • Patient unfit for surgery,
  • Pregnant patients,
  • Patients with severe malnutrition,
  • Patients with liver cirrhosis,
  • Patients in whom endoscopic management of CBD stones failed
  • Patients who experienced pancreatitis or perforation as a complication of the endoscopic management of CBD stones
  • Patients who underwent previous upper abdominal surgeries
  • Mentally retarded patients.

About this study

Official title: Early Versus Late Cholecystectomy After Clearance of Common Bile Duct Stones by Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography

Approximately 10-15% of all patients with gallstones have coexisting common bile duct (CBD) stones. However CBD stones can also be formed in the absence of gallbladder stones. The current standard of treatment for calcular obstructive jaundice is endoscopic removal of the stones. Endoscopic sphincterotomy (ES) is widely accepted as the treatment of choice for patients with CBDS. Stone extraction is successful in up to 97% of patients The time interval between ERCP and laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is a matter of debate that may vary from days to months. Some retrospective and other prospective studies have investigated this issue without sharp clue or definite conclusion This study planned to compare early LC (within admission) versus late LC (after 1 month) after ERCP as regard technical difficulties and surgical outcomes.

Read the detailed description

The aim is comparing early versus delayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography in patients with gall bladder stones and calcular obstructive jaundice as regards operative difficulties, conversion rate, signs of inflammation, degree of adhesions, blood loss, postoperative morbidity, and hospital stay. Moreover, bacterial examination of bile and culture sensitivity test for assessment of bacterial colonization and relate the degree of colonization to timing of laparoscopic cholecystectomy after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, to decide upon the optimal timing for the surgery.

The study population will be divided into 2 groups; group (A) will be managed by early laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) within 3 days after ERCP and group (B) will be managed by late LC one month after ERCP.

Being tested
early cholecystectomy, late cholecystectomy
Keywords
time of cholecystectomy after ERCP

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • early cholecystectomyProcedure or surgery

    Also called G 1

    Those patients are primarily managed by endoscopic sphincterotomy and stone extraction for management of CBD stones. Then, the study population will be divided into 2 groups; group 1 will be managed by early laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) within 3 days after ERCP

  • late cholecystectomyProcedure or surgery

    Also called G 2

    Those patients are primarily managed by endoscopic sphincterotomy and stone extraction for management of CBD stones. Then, the study population will be divided into 2 groups; group 2 will be managed by late LC one month after ERCP.

Study groups in NCT02460315
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
early cholecystectomyActive comparatorgroup (A) will be managed by early laparoscopic cholecystectomy after clearness ERCP
Receives: Procedure: early cholecystectomy
late cholecystectomyActive comparatorgroup (B) will be managed by late LC one month after ERCP.
Receives: Procedure: late cholecystectomy

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. conversion rate to open

    number of patients underwent conversion to open

    Measured: 1 day

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. signs of inflammation (redness, pus)

    signs of inflammation redness, pus, wall thickness

    Measured: 30 days

  2. postoperative morbidity

    postoperative morbidity

    Measured: 1 days

  3. degree of adhesion (mild,moderate, severe)

    degree of adhesions

    Measured: 1 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jun 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2013
  3. Primary completionApr 2015
  4. Study completionApr 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02460315
Sponsor's protocol ID
timing of cholecystectomy
Acronym
ERCP
Status last verified
May 2013
First submitted
22 May 2015
Last updated
2 Jun 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Bostanci EB, Ercan M, Ozer I, Teke Z, Parlak E, Akoglu M. Timing of elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreaticography with sphincterotomy: a prospective observational study of 308 patients. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2010 Aug;395(6):661-6. doi: 10.1007/s00423-010-0653-y. Epub 2010 Jun 6.

    PubMed 20526779
  • Mo LR, Chang KK, Wang CH, Yau MP, Yang TM. Preoperative endoscopic sphincterotomy in the treatment of patients with cholecystocholedocholithiasis. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2002;9(2):191-5. doi: 10.1007/s005340200017.

    PubMed 12140605
  • Schiphorst AH, Besselink MG, Boerma D, Timmer R, Wiezer MJ, van Erpecum KJ, Broeders IA, van Ramshorst B. Timing of cholecystectomy after endoscopic sphincterotomy for common bile duct stones. Surg Endosc. 2008 Sep;22(9):2046-50. doi: 10.1007/s00464-008-9764-8. Epub 2008 Feb 13.

    PubMed 18270768

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing early cholecystectomy and late cholecystectomy in people with Gallbladder and Bile Duct Calculi, run by Mansoura University.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

conversion rate to open (time frame: 1 day). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02460315, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jun 2015; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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