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Tibial FracturesNCT02456194

Management of Traumatic Bone Defects in Tibial Plateau Fractures With Antibiotic-Impregnated Biodegradable Calcium Sulfate Beads: A Prospective Clinical Trial

A study testing Calcium Sulfate + Antibiotics + Internal Fixation in people with Tibial Fractures and Intra-Articular Fractures, run by Ross Leighton at 5 sites in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a prospective clinical trial of tibial plateau fractures treated with internal fixation and a calcium sulfate graft which can be mixed with antibiotics and molded into various bead sizes for implantation into bone defects. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
Calcium Sulfate + Antibiotics + Internal Fixation
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
5 sitesCanada
Study dates
Sep 2015to May 2021
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adult (skeletally mature) men or women;
  • Acute, closed, tibial plateau fractures, Schatzker grade 1 through 5;
  • Internal fixation and use of study device per protocol;
  • Fracture repair within 30 days of injury;
  • Signed informed consent to participate in study.

Who cannot join

  • Uncontrolled diabetes;
  • Severe degenerative or metabolic bone disease;
  • Malignancy;
  • Severe vascular or neurologic disease;
  • Alcoholism;
  • Substance abuse;
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Use of systemic steroids;
  • Immunosuppressive therapy;
  • Hypercalcaemia;
  • Renal-compromised patients;
  • Osteomyelitis or chronic infection in the study limb;
  • Women who are pregnant or breast-feeding.

Trial locations and contacts

5 sites in 1 country.

5 sites in 1 country

Canada5 sites
  • Alberta Health Services

    Calgary, Alberta, T2N 1N4

  • Halifax Infirmary

    Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3h 1V7

  • Horizon Health Network

    Moncton, New Brunswick, E1C6Z8

  • Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal

    Montreal, Quebec, H4J1C5

  • Memorial University of Newfoundland

    St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1C5S7

Other trials in Canada

About this study

This is a prospective clinical trial of tibial plateau fractures treated with internal fixation and a calcium sulfate graft which can be mixed with antibiotics and molded into various bead sizes for implantation into bone defects. The graft material chosen for this study is STIMULAN Rapid Cure (Biocomposites, UK), which is approved for use as a bone void filler and may be mixed with a variety of antibiotics. The combination of STIMULAN + antibiotic in bead form is the "study device".

Our primary study aim is to look at resorption and remodeling of the study device into bone. Another important aim of the study is to look at subsidence, or collapse, of the joint surface.

Being tested
Calcium Sulfate + Antibiotics + Internal Fixation
Medical subject headings
Tibial Fractures, Intra-Articular Fractures

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Calcium Sulfate + Antibiotics + Internal FixationDevice

    Also called STIMULAN Rapid Cure

    STIMULAN Rapid Cure, mixed with antibiotic, and prepared in bead form. Must be used in conjunction with internal fixation. Choice of antibiotic is left to the surgeon's discretion.

Study groups in NCT02456194
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Calcium Sulfate + Antibiotics + Internal FixationExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: Calcium Sulfate + Antibiotics + Internal Fixation

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Resorption of Study Device

    Number of participants with any study device remaining visible on CT

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (33)
  1. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Pain Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: Baseline

  2. Range of Motion

    Range of knee motion (active flexion) in degrees

    Measured: 6 weeks

  3. Subsidence of Joint Surface

    Amount of collapse of the joint surface, measured in mm, on plain x-ray. Reported as number of participants with at least 2mm of subsidence on x-ray.

    Measured: 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months

  4. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Pain Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  5. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Pain Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 3 months

  6. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Pain Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 6 months

  7. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Pain Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 12 months

  8. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Symptoms Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: Baseline

  9. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Symptoms Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  10. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Symptoms Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 6 months

  11. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Symptoms Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 3 months

  12. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Symptoms Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 12 months

  13. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Activities of Daily Living Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: Baseline

  14. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Activities of Daily Living Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  15. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Activities of Daily Living Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 3 months

  16. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Activities of Daily Living Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 6 months

  17. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Activities of Daily Living Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 12 months

  18. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Sports/Recreation Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: Baseline

  19. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Sports/Recreation Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  20. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Sports/Recreation Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 3 months

  21. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Sports/Recreation Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 6 months

  22. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Sports/Recreation Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 12 months

  23. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Quality of Life Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: Baseline

  24. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Quality of Life Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 6 weeks

  25. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Quality of Life Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 3 months

  26. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Quality of Life Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 6 months

  27. Knee Injury Osteoarthritis Outcome Score - Quality of Life Subscale

    Self-reported outcome score, reported as the mean score at each time point. Scale 0-100, 100 is best.

    Measured: 12 months

  28. Range of Motion

    Range of knee motion (active flexion) in degrees

    Measured: 3 months

  29. Range of Motion

    Range of knee motion (active flexion) in degrees

    Measured: 6 months

  30. Range of Motion

    Range of knee motion (active flexion) in degrees

    Measured: 12 months

  31. Resorption of Study Device

    Number of participants with any study device remaining visible on x-ray

    Measured: 3 months

  32. Resorption of Study Device

    Number of participants with any study device remaining visible on x-ray

    Measured: 6 months

  33. Resorption of Study Device

    Number of participants with any study device remaining visible on x-ray

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted28 May 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2015
  3. Primary completionApr 2019
  4. Study completionMay 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02456194
Sponsor's protocol ID
RL007
Status last verified
Nov 2022
First submitted
26 May 2015
Last updated
21 Sep 2023
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Calcium Sulfate + Antibiotics + Internal Fixation in people with Tibial Fractures and Intra-Articular Fractures, run by Ross Leighton at 5 sites in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 5 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Sep 2023). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Resorption of Study Device (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2023.

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