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The Clinical Incidence of Low Triiodothyronine SyndromeNCT02452073

An Analysis of the Relative Risk for Low Triiodothyronine Syndrome in Patients With Chronic Radiation Enteritis

An observational study of The Clinical Incidence of Low Triiodothyronine Syndrome, run by Shengxian Fan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Radiation enteritis (RE) is by simple definition an inflammatory process occurring at the level of the intestines as a response to abdominal or pelvic radiation energy exposure. Due to the dosage of radiation, sensitivity of organs to radiation, and some patient characteristics, RE can present as either an acute or… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Thyroid function tests
How many people
48 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2014to Apr 2015
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: patients and volunteers who were admitted to our hospital

Who may be able to join

  • patients with chronic radiation enteritis
  • patients with some kinds of malignant tumors but had not previously received radiotherapy
  • age-matched healthy volunteers

Who cannot join

  • Patients with a chronic disease other than CRE, including RA, SLE, thyroid illness, infectious diseases, and hepatic or renal disorders were excluded.
  • patients have taken any drugs that may influence thyroid hormone secretion and metabolism during the previous 3 months.

About this study

Radiation enteritis (RE) is by simple definition an inflammatory process occurring at the level of the intestines as a response to abdominal or pelvic radiation energy exposure. Due to the dosage of radiation, sensitivity of organs to radiation, and some patient characteristics, RE can present as either an acute or chronic syndrome. Clinical manifestations differ but may include abdominal pain, malabsorption, diarrhea, cachexia, intestinal bleeding, obstruction, and even perforation, which compromise quality of life. For many years, radiotherapy of the abdominal or pelvic region is commonly used for a significant percentage of patients with rectosigmoid and genitourinary system tumors. Different techniques have been developed to prevent the occurrence of radiation induced injury. However, the incidence of CRE is expected to continue to rise during the coming years. What's more, abdominal or pelvic radiotherapy can also lead to other side effects in addition to RE, such as skin desquamation, local soft tissue injury, and so on. Till now, lots of attention is only paid to local complications, there is little report on systemic damage of abdominal or pelvic radiotherapy.

Low triiodothyronine syndrome (LT3S), a condition characterized by low circulating triiodothyronine (T3) levels, normal thyroxine (T4), free thyroxine (FT4) and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels in the absence of an intrinsic thyroid disease, is variously known as the "nonthyroidal illness syndrome (NTIS)". This condition is frequently detected in critical illness. Reichlin et al. first noticed that some aspects of thyroid hormone metabolism might change during many chronic illnesses as early as 1973. Data has shown that about 35-70% of acute and chronic critical conditions were associated with a significant abnormal thyroid hormone metabolism, of which LT3S was the most common type. Furthermore, these changes have been shown to be associated with disease severity and have been connected with poor short-term prognosis.

To date, there are lots of literatures include detailed reports on the relationship between LT3S and chronic illnesses such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, sepsis, and so on. However, no systematic analysis of LT3S in patients with CRE has been undertaken. As such, the present study aimed to investigate the frequency of LT3S in CRE patients.

Being tested
Thyroid function tests
Keywords
low triiodothyronine syndrome, chronic radiation enteritis, triiodothyronine, thyroxine, thyroid stimulating hormone
Medical subject headings
Euthyroid Sick Syndromes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Thyroid function testsOther

Study groups in NCT02452073
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CRE grouppatients with chronic radiation enteritis
Receives: Other: Thyroid function tests
malignancy grouppatients with some kinds of malignant tumors but had not previously received radiotherapy
Receives: Other: Thyroid function tests
control groupage-matched healthy volunteers
Receives: Other: Thyroid function tests

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. morbidity

    The results will be expressed as percentage

    Measured: one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 May 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2014
  3. Primary completionJan 2015
  4. Study completionApr 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
48 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02452073
Sponsor's protocol ID
JinlingH
Status last verified
May 2015
First submitted
15 May 2015
Last updated
22 May 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of The Clinical Incidence of Low Triiodothyronine Syndrome, run by Shengxian Fan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 May 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

morbidity (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 May 2015.

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