AnesthesiaPhase 2NCT02430090
Comparison of Intratechal Levobupivacaine and Adding With Sufetanil and Fentanyl in Ceserean Section
A Phase 2 study testing Levobupivacaine, Fentanyl and Sufentanil in people with Anesthesia, run by Ankara City Hospital Bilkent.
Trial summary
45 pregnant women undergoing cesarean section were enrolled in the study in november 2006 to march 2007. 2 ml of 0.5% levobupivacaine was added to 1 ml of saline in group I, 1 ml of 15 µcg of fentanyl in group II and 1 ml of 1,5 µcg sufentanil in group III by intratechal administration. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 45 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Anesthesia
- What is being tested?
- Levobupivacaine, Fentanyl and Sufentanil
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 45 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Nov 2006to Mar 2007
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 45 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- pregnant women with a single live fetus aged 18-45 years old and classified as ASA I, undergoing elective cesarean section, were included the study in november 2006 to march 2007
Who cannot join
- Multiple pregnancies,
- preterm labor,
- eclampsia,
- preeclampsia,
- concomitant diabetes mellitus,
- allergy to local anesthetics, fentanyl or sufentanil,
- contraindication for regional anesthesia were the exclusion criteria.
About this study
Official title: Comparison of Intratechal Low-Dose Levobupivacaine With Levobupivacaine-Fentanyl and Levobupivacaine-Sufentanil Combinations for Cesarean Section
45 pregnant women undergoing cesarean section were enrolled in the study in november 2006 to march 2007. 2 ml of 0.5% levobupivacaine was added to 1 ml of saline in group I, 1 ml of 15 µcg of fentanyl in group II and 1 ml of 1,5 µcg sufentanil in group III by intratechal administration. Hemodynamic parameters, characteristics of sensory and motor blockade, peri-operative and postoperative visual analogue scale (VAS) pain scores, the time to the first analgesic requirement and adverse effects were recorded.
Read the detailed description
45 pregnant women undergoing cesarean section were enrolled in the study in november 2006 to march 2007. Using CSE technique, 2 ml of 0.5% levobupivacaine was added to 1 ml of saline in group I, 1 ml of 15 µcg of fentanyl in group II and 1 ml of 1,5 µcg sufentanil in group III by intratechal administration. Hemodynamic parameters, characteristics of sensory and motor blockade, peri-operative and postoperative visual analogue scale (VAS) pain scores, the time to the first analgesic requirement and adverse effects were recorded.
- Conditions
- Anesthesia
- Being tested
- Levobupivacaine, Fentanyl, Sufentanil
- Keywords
- regionel anesthesia, levobupivacaine, ceserean section
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LevobupivacaineDrug
Also called chirocaine
this used in intratechal area and for spinal anesthesia in ceserean section
FentanylDrug
this used in intratechal area and for spinal anesthesia in ceserean section
SufentanilDrug
Also called sufenta
this used in intratechal area and for spinal anesthesia in ceserean section
LevobupivacaineDrug
Also called chirocaine
this used in intratechal area and for spinal anesthesia in ceserean section
LevobupivacaineDrug
Also called chirocaine
this used in intratechal area and for spinal anesthesia in ceserean section
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Levobupivacaine | Experimental | Levobupivacaine, a local anesthetic agent, is indicated for the production of local or regional anesthesia or analgesia for surgery, for oral surgery procedures, for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, and for obstetrical procedures.
Injection Surgical anaesthesia
Adult: Epidural block: 50-100 mg (10-20 ml) of a 0.5% solution or 75-150 mg (10-20 ml) of a 0.75% solution. Caesarean section: 75-150 mg (15-30 ml) of a 0.5% solution. Spinal block: 15 mg (3 ml) of a 0.5% solution. Max: 150 mg/dose; 400 mg/day. Injection Peripheral nerve block
Read more: http://www.ndrugs.com/?s=levobupivacaine#ixzz3Xvp0iS5T Receives: Drug: Levobupivacaine |
| Levobupivacaine + fentanyl | Experimental | Fentanyl - Used for: Producing anesthesia for surgery and treating pain before, during, and after surgery.Fentanyl is a narcotic (opioid) analgesic. It works in the brain and nervous system to cause anesthesia and decrease pain.
Indications:
Adult: PO Breakthrough cancer pain As a loz: Initially, 200 mcg over 15 minutes for an episode of breakthrough pain; may repeat once after 15 minutes if needed. Not more than 4 unit doses/day. IV Adjunct to general anesth Patients w/ spontaneous resp: Initial: 50-200 mcg, w/ supplements of 50 mcg. Patients w/ assisted ventilation: Initial: 300-3,500 mcg (up to 50 mcg/kg), w/ supplements of 100-200 mcg depending on response.
Read more: http://www.ndrugs.com/?s=fentanyl#ixzz3XvpAcULL Receives: Drug: Fentanyl; Drug: Levobupivacaine |
| Levobupivacaine + sufentanil | Experimental | Sufentanil is a synthetic opioid analgesic. Sufentanil exerts its principal pharmacologic effects on the central nervous system. Its primary actions of therapeutic value are analgesia and sedation.
Maintenance: Additional doses of 0.5-10 mcg/kg may be given if needed. Max (total dose): 30 mcg/kg. Post-op pain Initial: 30-60 mcg. Additional doses of up to 25 mcg may be given at intervals of ≥1 hr if needed. Epidural Pain relief during labour and delivery W/ bupivacaine: 10-15 mcg w/ or w/o epinephrine. May repeat dose twice at intervals of ≥1 hr till delivery. Max (total dose): 30 mcg.
Read more: http://www.ndrugs.com/?s=sufentanil#ixzz3XvqVyLzx Receives: Drug: Sufentanil; Drug: Levobupivacaine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
The frequency and the severity (ex) of the side effects including nausea and vomiting, hypotension, pruritus, and bradycardia were recorded.
Measured: Up to 4 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of Participants With Pain Scores on the Visual Analog Scale
Hemodynamic parameters, characteristics of sensory and motor blockade, peri-operative and postoperative visual analogue scale (VAS) pain scores, the time to the first analgesic requirement were recorded.
Measured: Up to 4 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Apr 2015 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2006
- Primary completionMar 2007
- Study completionMar 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for AnesthesiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Ankara City Hospital BilkentThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ankara City Hospital Bilkent
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Müge Çakırca, Principal investigator, Ankara Numune Training and Research hospital, Anesthesiology and Reanimation Clinic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02430090
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2006-099
- Status last verified
- May 2015
- First submitted
- 20 Apr 2015
- Last updated
- 19 Nov 2021
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Stewart J, Kellett N, Castro D. The central nervous system and cardiovascular effects of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine in healthy volunteers. Anesth Analg. 2003 Aug;97(2):412-416. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000069506.68137.F2.
PubMed 12873927Lee YY, Muchhal K, Chan CK. Levobupivacaine versus racemic bupivacaine in spinal anaesthesia for urological surgery. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2003 Dec;31(6):637-41. doi: 10.1177/0310057X0303100604.
PubMed 14719424Burke D, Kennedy S, Bannister J. Spinal anesthesia with 0.5% S(-)-bupivacaine for elective lower limb surgery. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 1999 Nov-Dec;24(6):519-23. doi: 10.1016/s1098-7339(99)90042-1.
PubMed 10588555
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Nov 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Comparison of Intratechal Low-Dose Levobupivacaine With Levobupivacaine-Fentanyl and Levobupivacaine-Sufentanil Combinations for Cesarean Section
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02430090
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2006-099
- Conditions
- Anesthesia
- Keywords
- regionel anesthesia, levobupivacaine, ceserean section
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 45 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ankara City Hospital BilkentUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Nov 2006
- Primary completion
- Mar 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Apr 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 10 Jun 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
45 pregnant women undergoing cesarean section were enrolled in the study in november 2006 to march 2007. 2 ml of 0.5% levobupivacaine was added to 1 ml of saline in group I, 1 ml of 15 µcg of fentanyl in group II and 1 ml of 1,5 µcg sufentanil in group III by intratechal administration. Hemodynamic parameters, characteristics of sensory and motor blockade, peri-operative and postoperative visual analogue scale (VAS) pain scores, the time to the first analgesic requirement and adverse effects were recorded.
Detailed description
45 pregnant women undergoing cesarean section were enrolled in the study in november 2006 to march 2007. Using CSE technique, 2 ml of 0.5% levobupivacaine was added to 1 ml of saline in group I, 1 ml of 15 µcg of fentanyl in group II and 1 ml of 1,5 µcg sufentanil in group III by intratechal administration. Hemodynamic parameters, characteristics of sensory and motor blockade, peri-operative and postoperative visual analogue scale (VAS) pain scores, the time to the first analgesic requirement and adverse effects were recorded.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Levobupivacaine | Experimental | Drug: LevobupivacaineLevobupivacaine, a local anesthetic agent, is indicated for the production of local or regional anesthesia or analgesia for surgery, for oral surgery procedures, for diagnostic and therapeutic procedures, and for obstetrical procedures. Injection Surgical anaesthesia Adult: Epidural block: 50-100 mg (10-20 ml) of a 0.5% solution or 75-150 mg (10-20 ml) of a 0.75% solution. Caesarean section: 75-150 mg (15-30 ml) of a 0.5% solution. Spinal block: 15 mg (3 ml) of a 0.5% solution. Max: 150 mg/dose; 400 mg/day. Injection Peripheral nerve block Read more: http://www.ndrugs.com/?s=levobupivacaine#ixzz3Xvp0iS5T |
| Levobupivacaine + fentanyl | Experimental | Drug: Fentanyl, Drug: LevobupivacaineFentanyl - Used for: Producing anesthesia for surgery and treating pain before, during, and after surgery.Fentanyl is a narcotic (opioid) analgesic. It works in the brain and nervous system to cause anesthesia and decrease pain. Indications: Adult: PO Breakthrough cancer pain As a loz: Initially, 200 mcg over 15 minutes for an episode of breakthrough pain; may repeat once after 15 minutes if needed. Not more than 4 unit doses/day. IV Adjunct to general anesth Patients w/ spontaneous resp: Initial: 50-200 mcg, w/ supplements of 50 mcg. Patients w/ assisted ventilation: Initial: 300-3,500 mcg (up to 50 mcg/kg), w/ supplements of 100-200 mcg depending on response. Read more: http://www.ndrugs.com/?s=fentanyl#ixzz3XvpAcULL |
| Levobupivacaine + sufentanil | Experimental | Drug: Sufentanil, Drug: LevobupivacaineSufentanil is a synthetic opioid analgesic. Sufentanil exerts its principal pharmacologic effects on the central nervous system. Its primary actions of therapeutic value are analgesia and sedation. Maintenance: Additional doses of 0.5-10 mcg/kg may be given if needed. Max (total dose): 30 mcg/kg. Post-op pain Initial: 30-60 mcg. Additional doses of up to 25 mcg may be given at intervals of ≥1 hr if needed. Epidural Pain relief during labour and delivery W/ bupivacaine: 10-15 mcg w/ or w/o epinephrine. May repeat dose twice at intervals of ≥1 hr till delivery. Max (total dose): 30 mcg. Read more: http://www.ndrugs.com/?s=sufentanil#ixzz3XvqVyLzx |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 45 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- pregnant women with a single live fetus aged 18-45 years old and classified as ASA I, undergoing elective cesarean section, were included the study in november 2006 to march 2007
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Multiple pregnancies,
- preterm labor,
- eclampsia,
- preeclampsia,
- concomitant diabetes mellitus,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LevobupivacaineAlso: chirocainethis used in intratechal area and for spinal anesthesia in ceserean section | Drug | Levobupivacaine |
| Fentanylthis used in intratechal area and for spinal anesthesia in ceserean section | Drug | Levobupivacaine + fentanyl |
| SufentanilAlso: sufentathis used in intratechal area and for spinal anesthesia in ceserean section | Drug | Levobupivacaine + sufentanil |
| LevobupivacaineAlso: chirocainethis used in intratechal area and for spinal anesthesia in ceserean section | Drug | Levobupivacaine + fentanyl |
| LevobupivacaineAlso: chirocainethis used in intratechal area and for spinal anesthesia in ceserean section | Drug | Levobupivacaine + sufentanil |
Primary outcome
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Time frame: Up to 4 months
The frequency and the severity (ex) of the side effects including nausea and vomiting, hypotension, pruritus, and bradycardia were recorded.
1 secondary outcome
Number of Participants With Pain Scores on the Visual Analog Scale
Time frame: Up to 4 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Nov 2021.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 12873927Stewart J, Kellett N, Castro D. The central nervous system and cardiovascular effects of levobupivacaine and ropivacaine in healthy volunteers. Anesth Analg. 2003 Aug;97(2):412-416. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000069506.68137.F2.
- Background: PubMed 14719424Lee YY, Muchhal K, Chan CK. Levobupivacaine versus racemic bupivacaine in spinal anaesthesia for urological surgery. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2003 Dec;31(6):637-41. doi: 10.1177/0310057X0303100604.
- Background: PubMed 10588555Burke D, Kennedy S, Bannister J. Spinal anesthesia with 0.5% S(-)-bupivacaine for elective lower limb surgery. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 1999 Nov-Dec;24(6):519-23. doi: 10.1016/s1098-7339(99)90042-1.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Müge Çakırca principal investigator
Ankara Numune Training and Research hospital, Anesthesiology and Reanimation Clinic
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Levobupivacaine, Fentanyl and Sufentanil in people with Anesthesia, run by Ankara City Hospital Bilkent.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Nov 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Jun 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability (time frame: Up to 4 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02430090, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Nov 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.