Acute Coronary SyndromeREACSNCT02415452
Researches of Retinal Artery Lesions and Acute Coronary Syndrome
An observational study of Acute Coronary Syndrome, run by Capital Medical University.
Trial summary
This study is to investigate the relationship between staging of retinal artery lesions and the prognosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in a Chinese population. All the patients were divided into four groups according retinal artery lesions.The endpoints were main adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Coronary Syndrome
- What is being tested?
- drug-eluting stent implantation
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 660 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jul 2006to Jan 2018
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: 1. acs patients in beijing mentougou district hospital 2. acs patients in beijing shijitan hospital 3. acs patients in beijing tiantan hospital
Who may be able to join
- consecutive patients with ACS who performed coronary angiography (CAG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Who cannot join
- Patients were excluded from the study if they had heart failure, malignancies, renal insufficiency (creatinine > 133µmol/L), liver disease, stroke and severe lung disease.
About this study
Official title: Retinal Artery Lesions to Predict Long-term Outcomes in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome After Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation
This study is to investigate the relationship between staging of retinal artery lesions and the prognosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in a Chinese population. All the patients were divided into four groups according retinal artery lesions.The endpoints were main adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), including all-cause death, myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke after 3 to 6 years of follow-up.
Read the detailed description
The aim of this study was to determine whether retinal artery lesions can predict long-term adverse outcomes in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients after drug-eluting stent (DES) implant.
A total of 660 consecutive patients with ACS who underwent coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention enrolled this study at the Beijing Mentougou District Hospital, Beijing Tiantan Hospital and Beijing Shijitan Hospital. All the subjects were divided into two groups based on the retinal artery lesions: Group 1, retinal artery lesions≤ Stage 2 (n=296) and group 2 (n=364), retinal artery lesions > Stage 2. Beside,the eye fundus examination was done in all patients to mesure the extent and severity of atherosclerotic vascular lesions in the retinal arteries . Patients were excluded from the study if they had severe nephropathy (GFR< 30 mL/min/1.73 m2), vascular obstruction, acute illnesses or any other condition that was thought to contraindicated coronary angiography.
Primary endpoint was all-cause mortality. The composite endpoint was defined as major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), namely recurrent serious angina pectoris, nonfatal MI, revascularization and stroke.
- Conditions
- Acute Coronary Syndrome
- Being tested
- drug-eluting stent implantation
- Keywords
- relationship, retinal artery lesions, long-term outcomes
- Medical subject headings
- Acute Coronary Syndrome
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
drug-eluting stent implantationProcedure or surgery
Also called DES
The DES contains Firebird , sirolimus-eluting stents, paclitaxel-eluting stents , or zotarolimus-eluting stents . Unfractionated heparin was used during percutaneous coronary intervention .A loading dose of 300 mg clopidogrel was given to all patients prior to PCI, followed by a maintenance dose of 75 mg daily for 12 months before it was stopped.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients | Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients who underwent coronary angiography ,drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation, and eye fundus examination. Receives: Procedure: drug-eluting stent implantation |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Main cardiac events
recurrent serious angina pectoris, nonfatal MI, revascularization and stroke
Measured: July 1, 2006 to December 31, 2015, up to 9 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Apr 2015 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2006
- Primary completionMay 2013
- Study completionJan 2018 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (19)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Acute Coronary SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Capital Medical UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 660 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Capital Medical University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Beijing Mentougou District Hospital, Beijing Haidian Hospital, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Buxing Chen, Capital Medical University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02415452
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- REACS
- Acronym
- REACS
- Status last verified
- Jan 2016
- First submitted
- 9 Apr 2015
- Last updated
- 20 Jan 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Sharrett AR, Hubbard LD, Cooper LS, Sorlie PD, Brothers RJ, Nieto FJ, Pinsky JL, Klein R. Retinal arteriolar diameters and elevated blood pressure: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Am J Epidemiol. 1999 Aug 1;150(3):263-70. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009997.
PubMed 10430230Tedeschi-Reiner E, Strozzi M, Skoric B, Reiner Z. Relation of atherosclerotic changes in retinal arteries to the extent of coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol. 2005 Oct 15;96(8):1107-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.05.070. Epub 2005 Aug 29.
PubMed 16214446Cheung N, Bluemke DA, Klein R, Sharrett AR, Islam FM, Cotch MF, Klein BE, Criqui MH, Wong TY. Retinal arteriolar narrowing and left ventricular remodeling: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007 Jul 3;50(1):48-55. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.03.029. Epub 2007 Jun 18.
PubMed 17601545Klein R, Sharrett AR, Klein BE, Chambless LE, Cooper LS, Hubbard LD, Evans G. Are retinal arteriolar abnormalities related to atherosclerosis?: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2000 Jun;20(6):1644-50. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.20.6.1644.
PubMed 10845884SCHEIE HG. Evaluation of ophthalmoscopic changes of hypertension and arteriolar sclerosis. AMA Arch Ophthalmol. 1953 Feb;49(2):117-38. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1953.00920020122001. No abstract available.
PubMed 13007237Nathan DM, Buse JB, Davidson MB, Ferrannini E, Holman RR, Sherwin R, Zinman B; American Diabetes Association; European Association for Study of Diabetes. Medical management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: a consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy: a consensus statement of the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2009 Jan;32(1):193-203. doi: 10.2337/dc08-9025. Epub 2008 Oct 22.
PubMed 18945920Klein R, Klein BE, Knudtson MD, Wong TY, Cotch MF, Liu K, Burke G, Saad MF, Jacobs DR Jr. Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration in 4 racial/ethnic groups in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Ophthalmology. 2006 Mar;113(3):373-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2005.12.013.
PubMed 16513455Wong TY, Klein R, Islam FM, Cotch MF, Folsom AR, Klein BE, Sharrett AR, Shea S. Diabetic retinopathy in a multi-ethnic cohort in the United States. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Mar;141(3):446-455. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2005.08.063.
PubMed 16490489Shah A, Gnoj J, Fisher VJ. Complications of selective coronary arteriography by the Judkins technique and their prevention. Am Heart J. 1975 Sep;90(3):353-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(75)90325-7.
PubMed 1163427Wong TY, Klein R, Sharrett AR, Duncan BB, Couper DJ, Tielsch JM, Klein BE, Hubbard LD. Retinal arteriolar narrowing and risk of coronary heart disease in men and women. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. JAMA. 2002 Mar 6;287(9):1153-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.287.9.1153.
PubMed 11879113Wang L, Wong TY, Sharrett AR, Klein R, Folsom AR, Jerosch-Herold M. Relationship between retinal arteriolar narrowing and myocardial perfusion: multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Hypertension. 2008 Jan;51(1):119-26. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.098343. Epub 2007 Nov 12.
PubMed 17998474Wang DZ, Tang Q, Hua Q. Prediction of coronary artery disease using pulse wave velocity and retinal artery lesions. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2011 Sep;225(1):17-22. doi: 10.1620/tjem.225.17.
PubMed 21841352Wong TY, Klein R, Sharrett AR, Couper DJ, Klein BE, Liao DP, Hubbard LD, Mosley TH; ARIC Investigators. Atheroslerosis Risk in Communities Study. Cerebral white matter lesions, retinopathy, and incident clinical stroke. JAMA. 2002 Jul 3;288(1):67-74. doi: 10.1001/jama.288.1.67.
PubMed 12090864Wong TY, Rosamond W, Chang PP, Couper DJ, Sharrett AR, Hubbard LD, Folsom AR, Klein R. Retinopathy and risk of congestive heart failure. JAMA. 2005 Jan 5;293(1):63-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.293.1.63.
PubMed 15632337Smith W, Wang JJ, Wong TY, Rochtchina E, Klein R, Leeder SR, Mitchell P. Retinal arteriolar narrowing is associated with 5-year incident severe hypertension: the Blue Mountains Eye Study. Hypertension. 2004 Oct;44(4):442-7. doi: 10.1161/01.HYP.0000140772.40322.ec. Epub 2004 Aug 9.
PubMed 15302843
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jan 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Retinal Artery Lesions to Predict Long-term Outcomes in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome After Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02415452
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- REACS / REACS
- Conditions
- Acute Coronary Syndrome
- Keywords
- relationship, retinal artery lesions, long-term outcomes
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 660 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Capital Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Beijing Mentougou District Hospital, Beijing Haidian Hospital, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University
- Study start
- Jul 2006
- Primary completion
- May 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2018 (estimated)
- First posted
- 14 Apr 2015 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is to investigate the relationship between staging of retinal artery lesions and the prognosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in a Chinese population. All the patients were divided into four groups according retinal artery lesions.The endpoints were main adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), including all-cause death, myocardial infarction (MI), and stroke after 3 to 6 years of follow-up.
Detailed description
The aim of this study was to determine whether retinal artery lesions can predict long-term adverse outcomes in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients after drug-eluting stent (DES) implant.
A total of 660 consecutive patients with ACS who underwent coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention enrolled this study at the Beijing Mentougou District Hospital, Beijing Tiantan Hospital and Beijing Shijitan Hospital. All the subjects were divided into two groups based on the retinal artery lesions: Group 1, retinal artery lesions≤ Stage 2 (n=296) and group 2 (n=364), retinal artery lesions > Stage 2. Beside,the eye fundus examination was done in all patients to mesure the extent and severity of atherosclerotic vascular lesions in the retinal arteries . Patients were excluded from the study if they had severe nephropathy (GFR< 30 mL/min/1.73 m2), vascular obstruction, acute illnesses or any other condition that was thought to contraindicated coronary angiography.
Primary endpoint was all-cause mortality. The composite endpoint was defined as major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCE), namely recurrent serious angina pectoris, nonfatal MI, revascularization and stroke.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients | – | Procedure: drug-eluting stent implantationAcute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients who underwent coronary angiography ,drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation, and eye fundus examination. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- 1. acs patients in beijing mentougou district hospital 2. acs patients in beijing shijitan hospital 3. acs patients in beijing tiantan hospital
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- consecutive patients with ACS who performed coronary angiography (CAG) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients were excluded from the study if they had heart failure, malignancies, renal insufficiency (creatinine > 133µmol/L), liver disease, stroke and severe lung disease.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| drug-eluting stent implantationAlso: DESThe DES contains Firebird , sirolimus-eluting stents, paclitaxel-eluting stents , or zotarolimus-eluting stents . Unfractionated heparin was used during percutaneous coronary intervention .A loading dose of 300 mg clopidogrel was given to all patients prior to PCI, followed by a maintenance dose of 75 mg daily for 12 months before it was stopped. | Procedure or surgery | Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) patients |
Primary outcome
Main cardiac events
Time frame: July 1, 2006 to December 31, 2015, up to 9 years
recurrent serious angina pectoris, nonfatal MI, revascularization and stroke
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jan 2016.
- Results publication: PubMed 10430230Sharrett AR, Hubbard LD, Cooper LS, Sorlie PD, Brothers RJ, Nieto FJ, Pinsky JL, Klein R. Retinal arteriolar diameters and elevated blood pressure: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Am J Epidemiol. 1999 Aug 1;150(3):263-70. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009997.
- Results publication: PubMed 16214446Tedeschi-Reiner E, Strozzi M, Skoric B, Reiner Z. Relation of atherosclerotic changes in retinal arteries to the extent of coronary artery disease. Am J Cardiol. 2005 Oct 15;96(8):1107-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.05.070. Epub 2005 Aug 29.
- Results publication: PubMed 17601545Cheung N, Bluemke DA, Klein R, Sharrett AR, Islam FM, Cotch MF, Klein BE, Criqui MH, Wong TY. Retinal arteriolar narrowing and left ventricular remodeling: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007 Jul 3;50(1):48-55. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.03.029. Epub 2007 Jun 18.
- Results publication: PubMed 10845884Klein R, Sharrett AR, Klein BE, Chambless LE, Cooper LS, Hubbard LD, Evans G. Are retinal arteriolar abnormalities related to atherosclerosis?: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2000 Jun;20(6):1644-50. doi: 10.1161/01.atv.20.6.1644.
- Results publication: PubMed 13007237SCHEIE HG. Evaluation of ophthalmoscopic changes of hypertension and arteriolar sclerosis. AMA Arch Ophthalmol. 1953 Feb;49(2):117-38. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1953.00920020122001. No abstract available.
- Results publication: PubMed 18945920Nathan DM, Buse JB, Davidson MB, Ferrannini E, Holman RR, Sherwin R, Zinman B; American Diabetes Association; European Association for Study of Diabetes. Medical management of hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes: a consensus algorithm for the initiation and adjustment of therapy: a consensus statement of the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2009 Jan;32(1):193-203. doi: 10.2337/dc08-9025. Epub 2008 Oct 22.
- Results publication: PubMed 16513455Klein R, Klein BE, Knudtson MD, Wong TY, Cotch MF, Liu K, Burke G, Saad MF, Jacobs DR Jr. Prevalence of age-related macular degeneration in 4 racial/ethnic groups in the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Ophthalmology. 2006 Mar;113(3):373-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2005.12.013.
- Results publication: PubMed 16490489Wong TY, Klein R, Islam FM, Cotch MF, Folsom AR, Klein BE, Sharrett AR, Shea S. Diabetic retinopathy in a multi-ethnic cohort in the United States. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Mar;141(3):446-455. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2005.08.063.
- Results publication: PubMed 1163427Shah A, Gnoj J, Fisher VJ. Complications of selective coronary arteriography by the Judkins technique and their prevention. Am Heart J. 1975 Sep;90(3):353-9. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(75)90325-7.
- Results publication: PubMed 11879113Wong TY, Klein R, Sharrett AR, Duncan BB, Couper DJ, Tielsch JM, Klein BE, Hubbard LD. Retinal arteriolar narrowing and risk of coronary heart disease in men and women. The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. JAMA. 2002 Mar 6;287(9):1153-9. doi: 10.1001/jama.287.9.1153.
- Results publication: PubMed 17998474Wang L, Wong TY, Sharrett AR, Klein R, Folsom AR, Jerosch-Herold M. Relationship between retinal arteriolar narrowing and myocardial perfusion: multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Hypertension. 2008 Jan;51(1):119-26. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.107.098343. Epub 2007 Nov 12.
- Results publication: PubMed 21841352Wang DZ, Tang Q, Hua Q. Prediction of coronary artery disease using pulse wave velocity and retinal artery lesions. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2011 Sep;225(1):17-22. doi: 10.1620/tjem.225.17.
Related trials for Acute Coronary Syndrome
Recruiting
CT Stress Myocardial Perfusion, Fractional Flow Reserve and Angiography in Patients With Stable Chest Pain Syndromes
Coronary Artery Disease, Chest Syndrome
Recruiting
WIN Ratio Analysis to Determine a Strategy of Non- Invasive SUpport for Respiratory Failure in the EmeRgency Department
Acute Hypoxic Respiratory Failure, Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
RecruitingPhase 4
Early Single Antiplatelet Therapy After IVUS-Guided PCI in Acute Coronary Syndrome
Acute Coronary Syndromes, STEMI
Recruiting
AI-Assisted Interpretation of Cardiac CT in the Emergency Department
Chest Pain, Acute Coronary Syndrome
Enrolling by invitation
Optical Coherence Tomography in Acute Vessel Evaluation
Ischemic Heart Disease, Ischemic Coronary Artery Disease
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Acute Coronary Syndrome, run by Capital Medical University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jan 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Main cardiac events (time frame: July 1, 2006 to December 31, 2015, up to 9 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02415452, which also lists 19 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jan 2016.