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Lymphoma, Mantle-CellPhase 2NCT02413489

An Efficacy and Safety Proof of Concept Study of Daratumumab in Relapsed/Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, and Follicular Lymphoma

A Phase 2 study testing Daratumumab in people with Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell and Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, run by Janssen Research & Development, LLC at 35 sites in 7 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess overall response rate [ORR, including complete response (CR) and partial response (PR)], of daratumumab in participants with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma [a cancer of the lymph nodes (or tissues)-NHL] and to evaluate association between ORR and CD38 expression level in order to… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Daratumumab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
36 participants
Where
35 sitesin 7 countries
Study dates
2 Sep 2015to 1 Jun 2017
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Has diagnosis and prior treatment for each non-hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) subtype as defined below: Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL): pathologically verified diagnosis of MCL based on local pathology report, relapsed or refractory disease after at least 2 prior lines of therapy, including at least 1 cycle of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor therapy and documented progressive disease (PD) during or after BTK inhibitor treatment or participants who could not tolerate BTK inhibitor [ie, discontinued BTK inhibitor due to adverse events (AEs)], b) Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL): pathologically confirmed diagnosis of non-transformed DLBCL, and relapsed or refractory disease; for those participants who have not received HDT/ASCT are not eligible for HDT/ASCT due to comorbidities, c) Follicular lymphoma (FL): pathologically confirmed diagnosis of FL of Grade 1, 2, or 3a according to World Health Organization (WHO) criteria without pathological evidence of transformation, and relapsed disease after at least two prior systemic therapies including one anti-CD20 containing combination regimen
  • At least 1 measurable site of disease
  • Participants must have available archival or fresh tumor tissue or both to submit to a central laboratory for CD38 assay. Expression of CD38 is measured by immunohistochemistry on fresh or archived tumor sample by central assessment using a CD38 investigational IHC assay under development: a) Stage 1: participants whose tumors are more than or equal to (>=) 50 percent (%) positive for CD38, b) Stage 2: participant has less than (<) 50% CD38+ or greater than (>) 50% CD38+ depending on the distribution of CD 38 expression of enrolled participants during Stage 2. The sponsor will advise on which eligibility criterion is permitted during the enrollment period
  • Participant must have an ECOG performance status score of 0 or 1
  • Women of childbearing potential must be practicing a highly effective method of birth control consistent with local regulations regarding the use of birth control methods for participants participating in clinical studies: example, established use of oral, injected or implanted hormonal methods of contraception; placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS); barrier methods: condom with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository or occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository; male partner sterilization (the vasectomized partner should be the sole partner for that participant); true abstinence (when this is in line with the preferred and usual lifestyle of the participant) during and after the study (3 months after the last dose of any component of the treatment regimen)
  • A woman of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 14 days before commencing treatment. Females of reproductive potential must commit either to abstain continuously from heterosexual sexual intercourse or to use 2 methods of reliable birth control simultaneously
  • A man who is sexually active with a woman of childbearing potential and has not had a vasectomy must agree to use a barrier method of birth control example, either condom with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository or partner with occlusive cap (diaphragm or cervical/vault caps) with spermicidal foam/gel/film/cream/suppository, and all men must also not donate sperm during the study and for 3 months after receiving the last dose of any component of the treatment regimen. The exception to this restriction is that if the participant's female partner is surgically sterile, a second method of birth control is not required

Who cannot join

  • Known central nervous system lymphoma
  • Prior anti-tumor therapy including (all times measured prior to start of study drug): nitrosoureas within 6 weeks, chemotherapy within 3 weeks, therapeutic antibodies within 4 weeks, radio- or toxin-immunoconjugates within 10 weeks, radiation therapy within 2 weeks, investigational agents within 3 weeks, unless antibody this should be within 4 weeks
  • Daratumumab or other anti-CD38 therapies
  • Participant has a history of malignancy (other than NHL) within 3 years before the screening period (exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (papillary neoplasms of low malignant potential and primary non-invasive tumors), or malignancy that in the opinion of the investigator, with concurrence with the sponsor's medical monitor, is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence within 2 years)
  • Participant has known chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with a Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) less than (<) 50% predicted normal. Note that FEV1 testing is required for participants suspected of having COPD and participants must be excluded if FEV1 <50% b) Participant has known moderate or severe persistent asthma within 2 years (see Attachment 4: NHLBI table of asthma severity), or currently has uncontrolled asthma of any classification. (Note that participants who currently have controlled intermittent asthma or controlled mild persistent asthma are allowed in the study)

Trial locations and contacts

35 sites in 7 countries.

35 sites in 7 countries

United States14 sites
  • Study site

    Atlanta, Georgia

  • Study site

    Baltimore, Maryland

  • Study site

    Chicago, Illinois

  • Study site

    Duarte, California

  • Study site

    Fountain Valley, California

  • Study site

    Houston, Texas

  • Study site

    Jacksonville, Florida

  • Study site

    Louisville, Kentucky

  • Study site

    New Brunswick, New Jersey

  • Study site

    Omaha, Nebraska

  • Study site

    Pembroke Pines, Florida

  • Study site

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

  • Study site

    Rochester, Minnesota

  • Study site

    Seattle, Washington

Other trials in United States

France7 sites
  • Study site

    Lille

  • Study site

    Limoges

  • Study site

    Nantes

  • Study site

    Paris

  • Study site

    Pessac

  • Study site

    Pierre-Bénite

  • Study site

    Rouen

Other trials in France

Turkey (Türkiye)4 sites
  • Study site

    Ankara

  • Study site

    Atakum

  • Study site

    Istanbul

  • Study site

    Kocaeli

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

Australia3 sites
  • Study site

    Adelaide

  • Study site

    Box Hill

  • Study site

    Melbourne

Other trials in Australia

Netherlands3 sites
  • Study site

    Amsterdam

  • Study site

    Rotterdam

  • Study site

    Utrecht

Other trials in Netherlands

Belgium2 sites
  • Study site

    Bruges

  • Study site

    Ghent

Other trials in Belgium

South Korea2 sites
  • Study site

    Goyang-si

  • Study site

    Seoul

Other trials in South Korea

About this study

Official title: An Open Label, Phase 2 Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Daratumumab in Relapsed or Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, and Follicular Lymphoma

The purpose of this study is to assess overall response rate [ORR, including complete response (CR) and partial response (PR)], of daratumumab in participants with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma [a cancer of the lymph nodes (or tissues)-NHL] and to evaluate association between ORR and CD38 expression level in order to determine a threshold for CD38 expression level in each NHL subtype, above which daratumumab activity is enhanced in participants with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma.

Read the detailed description

This is an open label (everyone knows the study intervention), Phase 2 study to evaluate efficacy and safety of daratumumab in relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and follicular lymphoma. The study will have three phases. Screening phase, treatment phase, follow-up phase. Participants will receive daratumumab (16 milligram per kilogram [mg/kg]) as intravenous infusion approximately 3.5 years. Participants will primarily be assessed for overall response rate. Safety will be monitored throughout the study.

Being tested
Daratumumab
Keywords
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Follicular, Daratumumab
Medical subject headings
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell, Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, Lymphoma, Follicular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • DaratumumabDrug

    Daratumumab 16 mg/kg will be administered as intravenous infusion to participants once every week for 8 weeks; then once every other week for 16 weeks; thereafter once every 4 weeks until documented progression, unacceptable toxicity, or study end.

Study groups in NCT02413489
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
DaratumumabExperimentalParticipants will receive daratumumab (16 milligram per kilogram [mg/kg]) as intravenous infusion once every week for 8 weeks; then once every other week for 16 weeks; thereafter once every 4 weeks until documented progression, unacceptable toxicity, or study end.
Receives: Drug: Daratumumab

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall Response Rate (ORR)

    ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who achieved complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). As per Revised Response Criteria for Malignant Lymphoma, Lymph node measurements were taken from Computed Tomography (CT), CT portion of the Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography (PET/CT), or Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans where applicable. CR is defined as complete disappearance of all evidence of disease; PR as a greater than (>) 50 percent (%) decrease in the sum of the products of the maximal perpendicular diameters of measured lesions (SPD) and no new sites.

    Measured: After the first dose until disease progression, withdrawal of consent from study participation, or the end of study (approximately 1.9 years)

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Duration of Response

    Duration of response was the duration from the date of the initial documentation of a response to the date of first documented evidence of progressive disease (PD). PD is defined as any new lesion >1.5 centimeter (cm) in any axis or greater than or equal to (>=) 50% increase in previously involved sites.

    Measured: Approximately 1.9 years

  2. Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    PFS was defined as the duration from the date of the first daratumumab dose to the date of progression or death, whichever comes first.

    Measured: Approximately 1.9 years

  3. Overall Survival (OS)

    Overall survival was defined as the duration from the date of the first daratumumab dose to the date of death.

    Measured: Approximately 1.9 years

  4. Time to Response

    Time to response was defined as the duration from the date of the first dose of daratumumab to the earliest date that a response (CR/PR) is first documented.

    Measured: Approximately 1.9 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Apr 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start2 Sep 2015
  3. Primary completion1 Jun 2017
  4. Study completion1 Jun 2017

Why it stopped: DLBCL and FL cohorts met the pre-specified futility criteria and will not proceed. The MCL cohort was terminated due to slow recruitment and aggressive disease.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
36 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02413489
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR106660
Other IDs
54767414LYM2001, 2014-005299-26, 2014
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
7 Apr 2015
Last updated
4 Feb 2025
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Salles G, Gopal AK, Minnema MC, Wakamiya K, Feng H, Schecter JM, Wang M. Phase 2 Study of Daratumumab in Relapsed/Refractory Mantle-Cell Lymphoma, Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma, and Follicular Lymphoma. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2019 May;19(5):275-284. doi: 10.1016/j.clml.2018.12.013. Epub 2019 Jan 2.

    PubMed 30795996

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Daratumumab in people with Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell and Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, run by Janssen Research & Development, LLC at 35 sites in 7 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Feb 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 35 sites in United States, France, Turkey (Türkiye), Australia, Netherlands and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Jun 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Overall Response Rate (ORR) (time frame: After the first dose until disease progression, withdrawal of consent from study participation, or the end of study (approximately 1.9 years)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02413489, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Feb 2025.

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