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Disorder Related to Lung TransplantationNCT02395393

Confocal Fluorescence Microscopy of the Human Airways in Diagnostics of Lung Transplantation

A study testing Alveoflex Confocal MiniprobeTM in people with Disorder Related to Lung Transplantation, run by Boston Children's Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

Bronchoscopy-guided tissue sampling is a central technique in many diseases including diagnosing and staging lung cancers, diagnosing interstitial lung diseases, and acute and/or chronic rejections following lung transplantation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 22 years
Conditions the study is for
Disorder Related to Lung Transplantation
What is being tested?
Alveoflex Confocal MiniprobeTM
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
0 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Nov 2018to Dec 2020
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 22 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • to be older than six years of age
  • to be undergoing surveillance or clinically indicated bronchoscopies with transbronchial biopsy as part of their routine care
  • to be willing and able to comply with study procedures and provide written informed consent/assent to participate in the study

Who cannot join

  • to be unwilling to consent
  • to be unable to safely tolerate a bronchoscopic procedure
  • to have any contraindications to short-acting anesthetic agents
  • to have any contraindications to transbronchial biopsies

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Boston Children's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

Other trials in United States

About this study

Bronchoscopy-guided tissue sampling is a central technique in many diseases including diagnosing and staging lung cancers, diagnosing interstitial lung diseases, and acute and/or chronic rejections following lung transplantation. Confocal fluorescence microscopy is a novel technique used for real-time microscopic imaging of proximal and distal airways, microvessels, and inflammatory cells. We hypothesize that confocal fluorescence microscopy images of airways and alveolar structures during standard bronchoscopy could help recognize and classify the presence or absence of acute or chronic rejection in lung transplant recipients.

Read the detailed description

Bronchoscopy-guided tissue sampling is a central technique in many diseases including diagnosing and staging lung cancers, diagnosing interstitial lung diseases, and acute and/or chronic rejections following lung transplantation. Confocal fluorescence microscopy is a novel technique used for in vivo microscopic imaging of proximal and distal airways including bronchial and alveolar walls, microvessels, and inflammatory cells. We hypothesize that confocal fluorescence microscopy images of bronchiolar and alveolar structures during standard bronchoscopy could help recognize and classify the presence or absence of acute or chronic rejection in lung transplant recipients.

The objectives and outcomes of this study are:

  1. To assess the safety of confocal microscopy imaging in pediatric patients
  2. To create diagnostic criteria for fibered confocal fluorescence microscopy image interpretation of acute and chronic rejections following lung transplantation
  3. To determine the sensitivity and specificity of confocal imaging in these patient groups compared to the transbronchial biopsies
  4. Correlate confocal images to FEV1 results
  5. Correlate with CXRs and/or CT images
Being tested
Alveoflex Confocal MiniprobeTM
Keywords
Acute rejection, Chronic rejection, Confocal microscopy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Alveoflex Confocal MiniprobeTMDevice

    -Alveolar imaging

Study groups in NCT02395393
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Lung transplant recipientsOtherIn patients scheduled for bronchoscopy as part of regular clinical care/diagnostic workup, the investigators will offer the patient concurrent confocal microscopy imaging to be performed during the bronchoscopic procedure. A 1.4mm or 1.9mm diameter Alveoflex Confocal MiniprobeTM (MaunaKea Technologies, France) will be deployed down the working channel of the standard bronchoscope and advanced distally into the alveoli.
Receives: Device: Alveoflex Confocal MiniprobeTM

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sensitivity and specificity of confocal imaging in these patient groups compared to the transbronchial biopsies

    Correlate confocal images to histolopathologic findings of acute rejection, chronic rejection, and no evidence of rejection

    Measured: One year

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Number of participants with adverse events

    Monitor for serious adverse events

    Measured: One year

  2. Correlation of confocal images with FEV1 results

    Measure the degree of fibrosis/collagen by confocal imaging and compare to FEV1 values

    Measured: One year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Mar 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Nov 2018
  3. Primary completionNov 2020 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2020 (estimated)

Why it stopped: This study is planned for later

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02395393
Sponsor's protocol ID
IRB-P00017377
Status last verified
Sep 2021
First submitted
10 Mar 2015
Last updated
10 Sep 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Publications

  • Izbicki G, Shitrit D, Yarmolovsky A, Bendayan D, Miller G, Fink G, Mazar A, Kramer MR. Is routine chest radiography after transbronchial biopsy necessary?: A prospective study of 350 cases. Chest. 2006 Jun;129(6):1561-4. doi: 10.1378/chest.129.6.1561.

    PubMed 16778275
  • Hanson RR, Zavala DC, Rhodes ML, Keim LW, Smith JD. Transbronchial biopsy via flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope; results in 164 patients. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1976 Jul;114(1):67-72. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1976.114.1.67.

    PubMed 937843
  • Thiberville L, Salaun M, Lachkar S, Dominique S, Moreno-Swirc S, Vever-Bizet C, Bourg-Heckly G. Human in vivo fluorescence microimaging of the alveolar ducts and sacs during bronchoscopy. Eur Respir J. 2009 May;33(5):974-85. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00083708. Epub 2009 Feb 12.

    PubMed 19213792
  • Yserbyt J, Dooms C, Decramer M, Verleden GM. Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy of the respiratory tract: a data consistency analysis. Respir Med. 2013 Aug;107(8):1234-40. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2013.04.018. Epub 2013 May 23.

    PubMed 23706778
  • Thiberville L, Salaun M, Lachkar S, Dominique S, Moreno-Swirc S, Vever-Bizet C, Bourg-Heckly G. Confocal fluorescence endomicroscopy of the human airways. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2009 Aug 15;6(5):444-9. doi: 10.1513/pats.200902-009AW.

    PubMed 19687217

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Alveoflex Confocal MiniprobeTM in people with Disorder Related to Lung Transplantation, run by Boston Children's Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Sep 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sensitivity and specificity of confocal imaging in these patient groups compared to the transbronchial biopsies (time frame: One year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02395393, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Sep 2021.

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