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Chronic Arsenic PoisoningPhase 2NCT02352987

Effect of Neem Extract, Propylene Glycol and Salicylic Acid Combination in the Treatment of Arsenical Palmar Keratosis

A Phase 2 study testing Neem plus propylene glycol plus salicylic acid and Salicylic acid in people with Chronic Arsenic Poisoning, run by Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh at 1 site in Bangladesh.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study is designed to find out the effectiveness of combination of ethanol extract of neem leaf, propylene glycol (40%) and salicylic acid (10%) in the treatment of palmar arsenical keratosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 60 years
Conditions the study is for
Chronic Arsenic Poisoning
What is being tested?
Neem plus propylene glycol plus salicylic acid and Salicylic acid
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteBangladesh
Study dates
Mar 2015to Sep 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 60 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age: 18-60 years
  • Palmar arsenical keratosis
  • Drinking arsenic contaminated water (>50 µg/L) for more than six months
  • Patient voluntarily agree to participate

Who cannot join

  • Pregnancy and lactating mother
  • Skin lesion :Psoriasis and eczema
  • Bowen's disease
  • Any kind of systemic disease, inflammatory disease and infectious condition that affect skin (Diabetes mellitus, Rheumatoid arthritis, Systemic lupus erythematosus , Hepatitis and Tuberculosis)
  • Hypersensitivity to any drug
  • Patient who received treatment within last three months

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Bangladesh1 site
  • Muradnagar Health Complex

    Comilla

Other trials in Bangladesh

About this study

Official title: Randomized, Single Blind, Placebo Controlled Clinical Trial to See the Effect of Combination of Neem, Propylene Glycol and Salicylic Acid in the Treatment of Arsenical Palmar Keratosis

This study is designed to find out the effectiveness of combination of ethanol extract of neem leaf, propylene glycol (40%) and salicylic acid (10%) in the treatment of palmar arsenical keratosis.

Read the detailed description

Arsenic, a non-essential trace element, is a major water pollutant in Bangladesh. Arsenical keratosis, which occurs in the palm and sole, is a common symptom of arsenicosis. The objective of this study is to find the effectiveness of combination of topical administration of the ethanol extract of leaf of neem (Azadirachta indica), propylene glycol (40%) and salicylic acid (10%) in the treatment of palmar arsenical keratosis. On the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria, 30 patients of moderate palmar arsenical keratosis will be recruited from an arsenic affected area. They will be divided into two groups: study group and placebo comparator group. Each group consisting of 15 members. Study group will be given combination of ethanol extract of leaf of neem, propylene glycol (40%) and salicylic acid (10%) to apply on palm overnight once daily for 12 weeks. On the other hand placebo comparator group will be given salicylic (10%) acid to apply on palm overnight once daily for 12 weeks. Water and nail samples will be collected before starting recruitment to confirm arsenicosis. After conclusive recruitment of the subjects the objective, nature, purpose and potential risks and benefits of all procedures of the study will be explained in details to the patients and informed written consent will be taken from them. Detail history, clinical examination and photograph (palm) will also be collected. Clinical improvement will be assessed by measuring palmar nodular size on both hands, before starting treatment and after 12 weeks completion of treatment and perception of patients about their improvement. The study will explore the effectiveness of topical use of combination of ethanol extract of neem, propylene glycol and salicylic acid for the treatment of palmar arsenical keratosis.

Being tested
Neem plus propylene glycol plus salicylic acid, Salicylic acid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Neem plus propylene glycol plus salicylic acidDrug

    Also called In house prepared

    Leaf extract of neem plus propylene glycol (40%) plus salicylic acid (10%) will be applied on palmar keratotic lesion once daily at bedtime for 12 weeks

  • Salicylic acidDrug

    Also called In house prepared

    salicylic acid (10%) will be applied on palmar keratotic lesion once daily at bedtime for 12 weeks

Study groups in NCT02352987
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Patients treated with 3 drugsExperimentalNeem plus propylene glycol plus salicylic acid: Neem extract, propylene glycol (40%) and salicylic acid (10%) once daily on palm for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Neem plus propylene glycol plus salicylic acid
Patients treated with 1 drugActive comparatorSalicylic acid once daily on palm for 12 weeks
Receives: Drug: Salicylic acid

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in palmer arsenical keratosis

    Size of keratotic lesion will be decreased

    Measured: 0 weeks (baseline), 12 weeks (end)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Changes in arsenic level in nail

    Arsenic level in nail will be decreased

    Measured: 0 weeks (baseline), 12 weeks (end)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Feb 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2015
  3. Primary completionSep 2015
  4. Study completionSep 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
30 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02352987
Sponsor's protocol ID
BSMMU-008-CT
Status last verified
Jan 2016
First submitted
28 Jan 2015
Last updated
13 Jan 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Neem plus propylene glycol plus salicylic acid and Salicylic acid in people with Chronic Arsenic Poisoning, run by Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh at 1 site in Bangladesh.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jan 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Bangladesh. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in palmer arsenical keratosis (time frame: 0 weeks (baseline), 12 weeks (end)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jan 2016.

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