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Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive DisordersNCT02342236

Cerebral Regional Oxygen Saturation and Markers of Brain Damage During Primary Hip Arthroplasty

A study testing cemented or cementless type of hip prothesis in people with Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders and Arthroplasty, Hip Replacement, run by Military Institute od Medicine National Research Institute at 1 site in Poland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Postoperative Cognitive Disorders (POCD) are common in hospitalized people > 60 year old, especially in orthopedic patients. Etiology of POCD is complex, and in some aspects still remains unclear. The role of thromboembolic events in etiology of POCD was discussed. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
cemented or cementless type of hip prothesis
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
18 participants
Where
1 sitePoland
Study dates
Jun 2014to Dec 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patient scheduled to primary hip arthroplasty,
  • orthopedic procedure under spinal anesthesia.

Who cannot join

  • patients younger than 18 y.o.,
  • surgery under general anesthesia,
  • patients who refused to participate in the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Poland1 site
  • Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy

    Warsaw, 04-141

Other trials in Poland

About this study

Official title: The Regional Cerebral Oxygen Saturation and Both S100B and GFAP Proteins Serum Concentration in Patients Undergoing Primary Hip Arthroplasty.

Postoperative Cognitive Disorders (POCD) are common in hospitalized people > 60 year old, especially in orthopedic patients. Etiology of POCD is complex, and in some aspects still remains unclear. The role of thromboembolic events in etiology of POCD was discussed. The incidence of such events in patients who underwent big joints arthroplasty can be as high as 40 to 60%, although some cases are subclinical. Thromboembolic material can block a blood flow through a vessels in the brain. As a consequence cerebral neurons can be damaged or destroyed. After neuronal damage specific substances, such as S100B protein, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and neuron-specific enolase (NSE) are released to the blood. The serum concentrations of these biomarkers can be measured. Moreover, the block of blood flow will decrease regional cerebral saturation in affected parts of the brain.

In this project the authors would like to analyze the correlation between the regional cerebral saturation and serum concentration of both S100B protein and GFAP in orthopedic patients scheduled to primary hip arthroplasty.

Being tested
cemented or cementless type of hip prothesis
Keywords
Biological Markers
Medical subject headings
Neurocognitive Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • cemented or cementless type of hip prothesisDevice

Study groups in NCT02342236
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
cementedOtherPrimary hip arthroplasty with bone cement use.
Receives: Device: cemented or cementless type of hip prothesis
cementlessOtherPrimary hip arthroplasty without bone cement use.
Receives: Device: cemented or cementless type of hip prothesis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in regional cerebral oxygen during primary hip arthroplasty

    The analysis of regional cerebral oxygen saturation will start just before the anesthesia and ends just after the surgery.

    Measured: Duration of the orthopedic procedure, an expected average of 2 hours.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Changes in serum levels of S100B protein from baseline at 72 hours after the surgery

    The serum concentration of S100B protein will be measured [1] just before the surgery, [2] just after the end of the surgery, an expected average of two hours, [3] 6 hours after the beginning of the surgery, [4] 24 hours after the beginning of the surgery, and [5] 72 hours after the beginning of the surgery.

    Measured: 72 hours

  2. Changes in serum levels of GFAP from baseline at 72 hours after the surgery

    The serum concentration of GFAP protein will be measured [1] just before the surgery, [2] just after the end of the surgery, an expected average of two hours, [3] 6 hours after the beginning of the surgery, [4] 24 hours after the beginning of the surgery, and [5] 72 hours after the beginning of the surgery.

    Measured: 72 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Jan 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2014
  3. Primary completionDec 2015
  4. Study completionDec 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
18 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02342236
Sponsor's protocol ID
06101968-3
Status last verified
Sep 2016
First submitted
5 Jan 2015
Last updated
14 Sep 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Monk TG, Weldon BC, Garvan CW, Dede DE, van der Aa MT, Heilman KM, Gravenstein JS. Predictors of cognitive dysfunction after major noncardiac surgery. Anesthesiology. 2008 Jan;108(1):18-30. doi: 10.1097/01.anes.0000296071.19434.1e.

    PubMed 18156878
  • Colonna DM, Kilgus D, Brown W, Challa V, Stump DA, Moody DM. Acute brain fat embolization occurring after total hip arthroplasty in the absence of a patent foramen ovale. Anesthesiology. 2002 Apr;96(4):1027-9. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200204000-00036. No abstract available.

    PubMed 11964616
  • Vos PE, Jacobs B, Andriessen TM, Lamers KJ, Borm GF, Beems T, Edwards M, Rosmalen CF, Vissers JL. GFAP and S100B are biomarkers of traumatic brain injury: an observational cohort study. Neurology. 2010 Nov 16;75(20):1786-93. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181fd62d2.

    PubMed 21079180
  • Nylen K, Csajbok LZ, Ost M, Rashid A, Blennow K, Nellgard B, Rosengren L. Serum glial fibrillary acidic protein is related to focal brain injury and outcome after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. Stroke. 2007 May;38(5):1489-94. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.106.478362. Epub 2007 Mar 29.

    PubMed 17395862
  • Wiesmann M, Steinmeier E, Magerkurth O, Linn J, Gottmann D, Missler U. Outcome prediction in traumatic brain injury: comparison of neurological status, CT findings, and blood levels of S100B and GFAP. Acta Neurol Scand. 2010 Mar;121(3):178-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2009.01196.x. Epub 2009 Oct 5.

    PubMed 19804476
  • Slater JP, Guarino T, Stack J, Vinod K, Bustami RT, Brown JM 3rd, Rodriguez AL, Magovern CJ, Zaubler T, Freundlich K, Parr GV. Cerebral oxygen desaturation predicts cognitive decline and longer hospital stay after cardiac surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2009 Jan;87(1):36-44; discussion 44-5. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.08.070.

    PubMed 19101265

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing cemented or cementless type of hip prothesis in people with Delirium, Dementia, Amnestic, Cognitive Disorders and Arthroplasty, Hip Replacement, run by Military Institute od Medicine National Research Institute at 1 site in Poland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Sep 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in regional cerebral oxygen during primary hip arthroplasty (time frame: Duration of the orthopedic procedure, an expected average of 2 hours.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02342236, which also lists 6 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Sep 2016.

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