AzTrials
AzTrials

Colorectal CancerPhase 3FRESCONCT02314819

A Phase III Trial Evaluating Fruquintinib Efficacy and Safety in 3+ Line Colorectal Cancer Patients (FRESCO)

A Phase 3 study testing fruquintinib in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Hutchison Medipharma Limited at 15 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Fruquintinib administered at 5mg once daily(QD) in 4 weeks treatment cycle (three weeks on and one week off) was well tolerated and demonstrated encouraging preliminary clinical antitumor activity in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) in phase Ib and phase 2 study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
fruquintinib
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
416 participants
Where
15 sitesChina
Study dates
Dec 2014to 17 Jan 2017
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years of age , with ≥ 40Kg
  • Histological or cytological confirmed colorectal cancer
  • ECOG performance status of 0-1
  • Standard regimen failed or no standard regimen available
  • Adequate hepatic, renal, heart, and hematologic functions
  • At least one measurable lesion (larger than 10 mm in diameter by spiral CT scan)
  • Signed and dated informed consent
  • Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study procedure

Who cannot join

  • - Pregnant or lactating women
  • Any factors that influence the usage of oral administration
  • Evidence of CNS metastasis
  • Intercurrence with one of the following: non-controlled hypertension, coronary artery disease, arrhythmia and heart failure
  • Abuse of alcohol or drugs
  • Less than 4 weeks from the last clinical trial - Previous treatment with VEGFR inhibition
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Disability of serious uncontrolled intercurrence infection
  • Proteinuria ≥ 2+ (1.0g/24hr)
  • Have evidence or a history of bleeding tendency within two months of the enrollment, regardless of seriousness
  • Within 12 months before the first treatment occurs artery/venous thromboembolic events, such as cerebral vascular accident (including transient ischemic attack) etc.
  • Within 6 months before the first treatment occurs acute myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome or CABG
  • Bone fracture or wounds that was not cured for a long time
  • Coagulation dysfunction, hemorrhagic tendency or receiving anticoagulant therapy

Trial locations and contacts

15 sites in 1 country.

15 sites in 1 country

China15 sites
  • Hutchison Medi pharma Investigational Site

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100071

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Changchun, Jilin, 130000

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Changsha, Hunan, 410013

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213000

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150081

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Hefei, Anhui, 230000

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Liuzhou, Guangxi, 545005

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210000

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Nantong, Jiangsu, 226000

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Qingdao, Shandong, 266000

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma investigational site

    Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518036

  • Hutchison Medi Pharma Investigational Site

    Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221000

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind and Placebo-controlled Phase III Trial Comparing Fruquintinib Efficacy and Safety vs Best Support Care (BSC) in Advanced Colorectal Cancer Patients Who Have Failed at Least Second Lines of Chemotherapies

Fruquintinib administered at 5mg once daily(QD) in 4 weeks treatment cycle (three weeks on and one week off) was well tolerated and demonstrated encouraging preliminary clinical antitumor activity in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) in phase Ib and phase 2 study. This study is aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Fruquintinib in the treatment of patients with metastatic CRC who have progressed after second line or above standard chemotherapy

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter Phase III clinical trial to compare the efficacy and safety of Fruquintinib plus BSC versus placebo plus BSC in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who have progressed after second-line or above standard chemotherapy. After checking eligibility criteria, subjects will be randomized into Fruquintinib plus BSC group (treatment group) or placebo plus BSC group (control group) in a ration of 2:1. Primary Efficacy Endpoint: Overall Survival (OS). Secondary Efficacy Endpoints: Progression free survival (PFS) (According to RECIST Version 1.1), Objective Response Rate (ORR), Disease Control Rate (DCR), . Safety and tolerance will be evaluated by incidence, severity and outcomes of AEs and categorized by severity in accordance with the NCI CTC AE Version 4.0.

Being tested
fruquintinib, placebo
Keywords
colorectal cancer
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • fruquintinibDrug

    Also called HMPL-013

    fruquintinib is a capsule in the form of 1mg and 5mg, orally, once daily, 3 weeks on/ 1 week off

  • placeboDrug

    Also called HMPL-013 placebo

    fruquintinib placebo is a capsule in the form of 1mg and 5mg, orally, once daily, 3 weeks on/ 1 week off

Study groups in NCT02314819
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
treatment armActive comparatortreatment arm- subjects will receive Fruquintinib 5mg orally, QD, plus BSC for 3 wks on/ 1 wk off. Patients will receive a cycles of 4 weeks of study treatment (1 cycle of study treatment includes 3 weeks of treatment and 1 week of drug discontinuation) or until the occurrence of progressive disease (PD), death, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or other conditions that meet the end of treatment criteria.
Receives: Drug: fruquintinib
control armPlacebo comparatorcontrol arm- subjects will receive Fruquintinib placebo 5mg orally, QD, plus BSC for 3 wks on/ 1 wk off. Patients will receive a cycles of 4 weeks of study treatment (1 cycle of study treatment includes 3 weeks of treatment and 1 week of drug discontinuation) or until the occurrence of progressive disease (PD), death, unacceptable toxicity, withdrawal of consent or other conditions that meet the end of treatment criteria.
Receives: Drug: placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. overall survival

    every two months after end of treatment (EOT) observation period at 30 days after the last medication

    Measured: from randomization until death due to any cause, assessed up to 2 year

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. progression free survival

    Tumor assessment will be performed using radiography method every 8 weeks, until the occurrence of progressive disease (PD), using RECIST v 1.1

    Measured: from randomization up to progressive disease or EOT due to any cause, assessed up to 1 year

  2. Objective Response Rate (ORR)

    Tumor assessment will be performed using radiography method every 8 weeks until the occurrence of progressive disease (PD), using RECIST v 1.1

    Measured: from randomization up to progressive disease or EOT due to any cause, assessed up to 1 year

  3. Disease Control Rate (DCR)

    Tumor assessment will be performed using radiography method every 8 weeks until the occurrence of progressive disease (PD), using RECIST v 1.1

    Measured: from randomization up to progressive disease or EOT due to any cause, assessed up to 1 year

  4. Safety and tolerance evaluated by incidence, severity and outcomes of AEs

    Safety and tolerance will be evaluated by incidence, severity and outcomes of adverse events (AEs) and categorized by severity in accordance with the NCI CTC AE Version 4.0.

    Measured: from first dose to within 30 days after the last dose

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Dec 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2014
  3. Primary completionJan 2017
  4. Study completion17 Jan 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
416 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02314819
Sponsor's protocol ID
2013-013-00CH1
Acronym
FRESCO
Status last verified
Feb 2019
First submitted
8 Dec 2014
Last updated
17 Feb 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Li J, Qin S, Xu RH, Shen L, Xu J, Bai Y, Yang L, Deng Y, Chen ZD, Zhong H, Pan H, Guo W, Shu Y, Yuan Y, Zhou J, Xu N, Liu T, Ma D, Wu C, Cheng Y, Chen D, Li W, Sun S, Yu Z, Cao P, Chen H, Wang J, Wang S, Wang H, Fan S, Hua Y, Su W. Effect of Fruquintinib vs Placebo on Overall Survival in Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: The FRESCO Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2018 Jun 26;319(24):2486-2496. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.7855.

    PubMed 29946728
  • Qin S, Xu RH, Shen L, Xu J, Bai Y, Yang L, Deng Y, Chen ZD, Zhong H, Pan H, Guo W, Shu Y, Yuan Y, Zhou J, Xu N, Liu T, Ma D, Wu C, Cheng Y, Chen D, Li W, Sun S, Yu Z, Cao P, Chen H, Wang J, Wang S, Wang H, Wang N, Zhang B, Zhang Q, Su W, Guo X, Li J. Subgroup Analysis by Liver Metastasis in the FRESCO Trial Comparing Fruquintinib versus Placebo Plus Best Supportive Care in Chinese Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. Onco Targets Ther. 2021 Aug 11;14:4439-4450. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S307273. eCollection 2021.

    PubMed 34408440
  • Xu R, Qin S, Guo W, Bai Y, Deng Y, Yang L, Chen Z, Zhong H, Pan H, Shu Y, Yuan Y, Zhou J, Xu N, Liu T, Ma D, Wu C, Cheng Y, Xu J, Chen D, Li W, Sun S, Yu Z, Cao P, Li J, Chen H, Wang J, Wang S, Wang H, Wang N, Zhang B, Han R, Su W, Guo X, Li J. Subgroup analysis by prior anti-VEGF or anti-EGFR target therapy in FRESCO, a randomized, double-blind, Phase III trial. Future Oncol. 2021 Apr;17(11):1339-1350. doi: 10.2217/fon-2020-0875. Epub 2020 Dec 16.

    PubMed 33325251
  • Li J, Guo W, Bai Y, Deng Y, Yang L, Chen Z, Zhong H, Xu R, Pan H, Shu Y, Yuan Y, Zhou J, Xu N, Liu T, Ma D, Wu C, Cheng Y, Xu J, Chen D, Li W, Sun S, Yu Z, Cao P, Shen L, Chen H, Wang S, Wang H, Fan S, Guo X, Wang N, Han R, Zhang B, Qin S. Safety Profile and Adverse Events of Special Interest for Fruquintinib in Chinese Patients with Previously Treated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: Analysis of the Phase 3 FRESCO Trial. Adv Ther. 2020 Nov;37(11):4585-4598. doi: 10.1007/s12325-020-01477-w. Epub 2020 Sep 8.

    PubMed 32901330

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing fruquintinib in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Hutchison Medipharma Limited at 15 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Feb 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 15 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

overall survival (time frame: from randomization until death due to any cause, assessed up to 2 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02314819, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Feb 2020.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in