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Breast CancerPhase 3NCT02314806

Gentamicin Versus Clindamycin Versus Normal Saline Lavage in Axilla

A Phase 3 study testing Irrigation with gentamicin solution, Irrigation with Clindamycin solution and Irrigation with Normal saline in people with Breast Cancer, run by Hospital General Universitario Elche.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The patients undergoing axillary lymph node dissection were randomized into 3 groups: patients undergoing lavages with normal saline (Group 1), patients undergoing lavage gentamicin solution (Group 2) and patients undergoing lavage with a clindamycin solution (Group 3). Drainage volume discharge is investigated Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
Irrigation with gentamicin solution, Irrigation with Clindamycin solution and Irrigation with Normal saline
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
51 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jan 2013to Dec 2014
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • diagnosis of breast neoplasms
  • plans to undergo an elective ALND of Berg's levels I and II due to axillary metastasis determined preoperatively by core biopsy or evidence of metastasis in the SLNB in the intraoperative or in the differed analysis.

Who cannot join

  • allergy to any of the antibiotic drugs used
  • chronic renal failure due to possible toxicity of gentamicin
  • patients undergoing a modified radical mastectomy.

About this study

Official title: Effect of Gentamicin Versus Clindamycin Versus Normal Saline Lavage of the Axillary Surgical Bed After Lymph Node Dissection on Drainage Discharge Volume

The patients undergoing axillary lymph node dissection were randomized into 3 groups: patients undergoing lavages with normal saline (Group 1), patients undergoing lavage gentamicin solution (Group 2) and patients undergoing lavage with a clindamycin solution (Group 3). Drainage volume discharge is investigated

Read the detailed description

The patients undergoing axillary lymph node dissection were randomized into 3 groups: patients undergoing 2 lavages with 500 ml normal saline (Group 1), patients first undergoing lavage with 500 ml normal saline followed by a second lavage with a 500 ml of a gentamicin (240 mg) solution (Group 2) and patients first undergoing lavage with 500 ml normal saline followed by a second lavage with 500ml of a clindamycin (600mg) solution (Group 3). Drainage volume discharge is investigated

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
Irrigation with gentamicin solution, Irrigation with Clindamycin solution, Irrigation with Normal saline
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Irrigation with gentamicin solutionDrug

    Also called Irrigation of the surgical bed with gentamicin solution

    The surgical bed is irrigated with a gentamicin solution

  • Irrigation with Clindamycin solutionDrug

    Also called Irrigation of the surgical bed with Clindamycin solution

    The surgical bed is irrigated with a clindamycin solution

  • Irrigation with Normal salineDrug

    Also called Irrigation of the surgical bed with normal saline

    The surgical bed is irrigated with normal saline

Study groups in NCT02314806
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Irrigation with Gentamicin solutionExperimentalThe surgical bed is irrigated with a gentamicin solution
Receives: Drug: Irrigation with gentamicin solution
Irrigation with Clindamycin solutionExperimentalThe surgical bed is irrigated with a clindamycin solution
Receives: Drug: Irrigation with Clindamycin solution
Irrigation with Normal salinePlacebo comparatorThe surgical bed is irrigated with normal saline
Receives: Drug: Irrigation with Normal saline

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Drainage volume discharge

    Measured: 14 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Dec 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2013
  3. Primary completionDec 2014
  4. Study completionDec 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
51 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02314806
Sponsor's protocol ID
HGUE 2014-12
Status last verified
Dec 2014
First submitted
7 Dec 2014
Last updated
11 Dec 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Oller I, Ruiz-Tovar J, Cansado P, Zubiaga L, Calpena R. Effect of Lavage with Gentamicin vs. Clindamycin vs. Physiologic Saline on Drainage Discharge of the Axillary Surgical Bed after Lymph Node Dissection. Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2015 Dec;16(6):781-4. doi: 10.1089/sur.2015.020. Epub 2015 Aug 5.

    PubMed 26244837

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Irrigation with gentamicin solution, Irrigation with Clindamycin solution and Irrigation with Normal saline in people with Breast Cancer, run by Hospital General Universitario Elche.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 11 Dec 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Drainage volume discharge (time frame: 14 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02314806, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 11 Dec 2014.

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