HealthyEarly Phase 15HT2A-fMRINCT02308969
Neuronal Correlates of Altered States of Consciousness
A Early Phase 1 study testing LSD in people with Healthy, run by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland at 1 site in Switzerland.
Trial summary
The aim of the present study is to assess the neuronal correlates of alterations in waking consciousness pharmacologically induced by a 5-hydroxytryptamine (HT)2A receptor agonist in healthy subjects using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 25 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Healthy
- What is being tested?
- LSD
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 24 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSwitzerland
- Study dates
- Dec 2014to Sep 2015
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 25 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age between 25 and 65 years
- Understanding of the German language
- Understanding the procedures and the risks associated with the study
- Participants must be willing to adhere to the protocol and sign the consent form
- Participants must be willing to refrain from taking illicit psychoactive substances during the study.
- Participants must be willing to drink only alcohol-free liquids and no xanthine-containing liquids (such as coffee, black or green tea, red bull, chocolate) after midnight of the evening before the study session, as well as during the study day.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at the beginning of the study and before each study session.
Who cannot join
- Chronic or acute medical condition
- Current or previous major psychiatric disorder
- Psychotic disorder in first-degree relatives
- Illicit substance use (except tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)-containing products) more than 10 times or any time within the previous month.
- Pregnant or nursing women.
- Participation in another clinical trial (currently or within the last 30 days)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
The aim of the present study is to assess the neuronal correlates of alterations in waking consciousness pharmacologically induced by a 5-hydroxytryptamine (HT)2A receptor agonist in healthy subjects using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
Read the detailed description
Functional neuroimaging may be useful in the diagnosis and characterization of early schizophrenia. However, little is known about how the subjectively experienced alterations in consciousness and perception are related with objective neuroimaging measures. The present study explores the association of subjective alterations and objective imaging findings and will inform us on the neuronal correlates of psychotic states and whether subjective alterations in perception translate into neuronal activation patterns that can be objectively measured in a brain scanner. Therefore, alterations in consciousness will be assessed in 20 healthy subjects using a random order 2-period (normal and altered state of consciousness) cross-over design. Alterations in consciousness will be induced by the hallucinogenic 5-hydroxytryptamine (HT)2A receptor agonist (5-HT2A) receptor agonist lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD).
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Being tested
- LSD, Placebo
- Keywords
- altered state of consciousness, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), hallucination, model psychosis, serotonin receptor, LSD
- Medical subject headings
- Hallucinations
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LSDDrug
Also called Lysergic Acid Diethylamide
100ug per os, single dose
PlaceboDrug
Capsules containing mannitol looking identical to LSD
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo, LSD | Other | Cross-over within-subjects design with all treatment conditions tested in the same subject. This design has 1 arm but two treatment conditions in the same subject. Receives: Drug: LSD; Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
fMRI brain activity
Associations between fMRI activity (resting state, amygdala-BOLD response to fear and frontoparietal connectivity during working memory processing) and alterations in waking consciousness pharmacologically induced by LSD
Measured: 1 hour
Secondary outcomes (2)
Physiological effects (Association of alterations in consciousness and autonomic nervous system reactions (blood pressure, heart rate, pupil size)
Association of alterations in consciousness and autonomic nervous system reactions (blood pressure, heart rate, pupil size)
Measured: 24 hours
Plasma hormone levels (Associations of alterations in consciousness with plasma hormone levels)
Associations of alterations in consciousness with plasma hormone levels
Measured: 24 hours
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Dec 2014 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2014
- Primary completionSep 2015
- Study completionSep 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HealthyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital, Basel, SwitzerlandThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Matthias E Liechti, MD, MAS, Principal investigator, University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02308969
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- EKNZ 2014-344
- Acronym
- 5HT2A-fMRI
- Status last verified
- Sep 2015
- First submitted
- 18 Nov 2014
- Last updated
- 25 Sep 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Mueller F, Lenz C, Dolder PC, Harder S, Schmid Y, Lang UE, Liechti ME, Borgwardt S. Acute effects of LSD on amygdala activity during processing of fearful stimuli in healthy subjects. Transl Psychiatry. 2017 Apr 4;7(4):e1084. doi: 10.1038/tp.2017.54.
PubMed 28375205Dolder PC, Schmid Y, Steuer AE, Kraemer T, Rentsch KM, Hammann F, Liechti ME. Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide in Healthy Subjects. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2017 Oct;56(10):1219-1230. doi: 10.1007/s40262-017-0513-9.
PubMed 28197931Liechti ME, Dolder PC, Schmid Y. Alterations of consciousness and mystical-type experiences after acute LSD in humans. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2017 May;234(9-10):1499-1510. doi: 10.1007/s00213-016-4453-0. Epub 2016 Oct 7.
PubMed 27714429Dolder PC, Schmid Y, Muller F, Borgwardt S, Liechti ME. LSD Acutely Impairs Fear Recognition and Enhances Emotional Empathy and Sociality. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2016 Oct;41(11):2638-46. doi: 10.1038/npp.2016.82. Epub 2016 Jun 1.
PubMed 27249781
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Sep 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Neuronal Correlates of Altered States of Consciousness
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02308969
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 5HT2A-fMRI / EKNZ 2014-344
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Keywords
- altered state of consciousness, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), hallucination, model psychosis, serotonin receptor, LSD
- Phase
- Early Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Basel, SwitzerlandUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Dec 2014
- Primary completion
- Sep 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Dec 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of the present study is to assess the neuronal correlates of alterations in waking consciousness pharmacologically induced by a 5-hydroxytryptamine (HT)2A receptor agonist in healthy subjects using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI).
Detailed description
Functional neuroimaging may be useful in the diagnosis and characterization of early schizophrenia. However, little is known about how the subjectively experienced alterations in consciousness and perception are related with objective neuroimaging measures. The present study explores the association of subjective alterations and objective imaging findings and will inform us on the neuronal correlates of psychotic states and whether subjective alterations in perception translate into neuronal activation patterns that can be objectively measured in a brain scanner. Therefore, alterations in consciousness will be assessed in 20 healthy subjects using a random order 2-period (normal and altered state of consciousness) cross-over design. Alterations in consciousness will be induced by the hallucinogenic 5-hydroxytryptamine (HT)2A receptor agonist (5-HT2A) receptor agonist lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Basic science
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo, LSD | Other | Drug: LSD, Drug: PlaceboCross-over within-subjects design with all treatment conditions tested in the same subject. This design has 1 arm but two treatment conditions in the same subject. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 25 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Age between 25 and 65 years
- Understanding of the German language
- Understanding the procedures and the risks associated with the study
- Participants must be willing to adhere to the protocol and sign the consent form
- Participants must be willing to refrain from taking illicit psychoactive substances during the study.
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Chronic or acute medical condition
- Current or previous major psychiatric disorder
- Psychotic disorder in first-degree relatives
- Illicit substance use (except tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)-containing products) more than 10 times or any time within the previous month.
- Pregnant or nursing women.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LSDAlso: Lysergic Acid Diethylamide100ug per os, single dose | Drug | Placebo, LSD |
| PlaceboCapsules containing mannitol looking identical to LSD | Drug | Placebo, LSD |
Primary outcome
fMRI brain activity
Time frame: 1 hour
Associations between fMRI activity (resting state, amygdala-BOLD response to fear and frontoparietal connectivity during working memory processing) and alterations in waking consciousness pharmacologically induced by LSD
2 secondary outcomes
Physiological effects (Association of alterations in consciousness and autonomic nervous system reactions (blood pressure, heart rate, pupil size)
Time frame: 24 hours
Plasma hormone levels (Associations of alterations in consciousness with plasma hormone levels)
Time frame: 24 hours
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Sep 2015.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28375205Mueller F, Lenz C, Dolder PC, Harder S, Schmid Y, Lang UE, Liechti ME, Borgwardt S. Acute effects of LSD on amygdala activity during processing of fearful stimuli in healthy subjects. Transl Psychiatry. 2017 Apr 4;7(4):e1084. doi: 10.1038/tp.2017.54.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28197931Dolder PC, Schmid Y, Steuer AE, Kraemer T, Rentsch KM, Hammann F, Liechti ME. Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide in Healthy Subjects. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2017 Oct;56(10):1219-1230. doi: 10.1007/s40262-017-0513-9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27714429Liechti ME, Dolder PC, Schmid Y. Alterations of consciousness and mystical-type experiences after acute LSD in humans. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2017 May;234(9-10):1499-1510. doi: 10.1007/s00213-016-4453-0. Epub 2016 Oct 7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27249781Dolder PC, Schmid Y, Muller F, Borgwardt S, Liechti ME. LSD Acutely Impairs Fear Recognition and Enhances Emotional Empathy and Sociality. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2016 Oct;41(11):2638-46. doi: 10.1038/npp.2016.82. Epub 2016 Jun 1.
Related trials for Healthy
Recruiting
THE EFFECTS OF GAME-BASED EXERCISE PROGRAMS
Physical Activity, Body Image
Not yet recruitingPhase 1
A Phase I Study of GLR2053 Tablets in Chinese Healthy Adult Participants
Atopic Dermatitis
Recruiting
Colon-delivered Riboflavin and Gut Microbiota Composition
Microbiome Dysbiosis, Gut Health
Not yet recruiting
Neuroergonomic Analysis of a Brain-Computer Interface Device (BCI)
Healthy Volunteers - Male and Female
RecruitingPhase 1
First-in-Human Trial to Assess REGN20423 in Healthy Adult Participants and Adult Participants With Atopic Dermatitis
Healthy Volunteer, Atopic Dermatitis
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Matthias E Liechti, MD, MAS principal investigator
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Early Phase 1 study testing LSD in people with Healthy, run by University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland at 1 site in Switzerland.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Sep 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
fMRI brain activity (time frame: 1 hour). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02308969, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Sep 2015.