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Intrauterine Growth RestrictionNCT02297724

MRI Assessment of Placental Health

An observational study of Intrauterine Growth Restriction, run by Boston Children's Hospital at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The ultimate goal of this project is to develop methods that allow informed decision-making on the delivery time of fetuses that are at increased risk of stillbirth due to IUGR. In placenta related IUGR pregnancies, there can be multiple concurrent placental pathologies. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 45 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Intrauterine Growth Restriction
What is being tested?
Oxygen
How many people
80 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Apr 2014to Sep 2028
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 45 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Study population: * pregnant mothers with twin gestation with diagnosis of selective IUGR * pregnant mothers with singleton gestation with diagnosis of IUGR * singleton pregnant mothers and twin pregnant mothers with no apparent medical complication on fetuses

Who may be able to join

  • The pregnant mother with twin gestation with diagnosis of selective IUGR based upon obstetrical US findings as following:
  • Proven monochorionicity / dichorionicity
  • Discordance in estimated fetal weight (EFW). Growth restriction (<10 percentile of norm) in one or both fetus(es) AND/OR growth discordance (> or = 20%) between twin fetuses.
  • The pregnant mother with singleton gestation with diagnosis of IUGR based upon obstetrical US findings as following:
  • Proven singleton gestation
  • Growth restriction of fetus (<10 percentile of norm)
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Doppler measurements that indicates placental insufficiency: umbilical artery, middle cerebral artery, uterine artery; or oligohydramnios.
  • Gestational age: Bigger than 18 weeks.
  • Pregnant mother is between age 18 to 45, clinically stable and can safely tolerate fetal MRI study.

Who cannot join

  • Fetuses/infants with the following features will be excluded.
  • Fetus/infant with chromosomal anomalies or known genetic disorders.
  • Fetus/infant with other major congenital malformation.
  • Presence of any condition or abnormality that in the opinion of the Investigator would compromise the safety of the patient, quality or completeness of the data.
  • Pregnant mothers with the following features will be excluded.
  • Mothers with contraindication to MRI (with pacemaker, metal in body, oversize).
  • Mothers with claustrophobia
  • Mothers medically unstable for the MRI study

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

2 sites in 2 countries

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Boston Children's Hospital

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

    Patricia E Grant, MD, 857-218-5111, ellen.grant@childrens.harvard.edu

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

Spain1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Hospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada

    Madrid, 28942

    Maria Teulon Gonzalez, MD PhD, 916006252, maria.teulon@salud.madrid.org

    Recruiting

Other trials in Spain

About this study

The ultimate goal of this project is to develop methods that allow informed decision-making on the delivery time of fetuses that are at increased risk of stillbirth due to IUGR. In placenta related IUGR pregnancies, there can be multiple concurrent placental pathologies. Although there is no specific correspondence between a single type of pathology and IUGR, the common result of these pathologies is placental insufficiency, which limits the maternal-fetal exchange. Oxygen and nutrition transport is known to be hindered in IUGR placentas due to obstructed or abrupt vasculature, massive fibrin deposition, and inflammation in the villous and intervillous space (villitis). Thus one potential approach to distinguish IUGR pregnancies from normal ones is to assess the efficiency of placental transport. Based on the hypothesis that efficiency of oxygen transport is representative for overall oxygen and nutrition transport in placenta, the investigators propose to characterize the blood oxygenation and blood perfusion in placenta in vivo via MRI, and use it as an index for better stratification in the IUGR risk group. The investigators will also consider alternative MRI approaches such as structural, diffusion and spectroscopy measurements inside the placenta, which might reflect the state of placental transport and reveal the status of placental health.

Specific aims: 1) To correlate the MRI metrics that differentiate placental insufficiency from normal placenta transport with histopathology data of the placenta. 2) To correlate the MRI metrics that reflects placental insufficiency with fetal outcome

Being tested
Oxygen
Medical subject headings
Fetal Growth Retardation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OxygenOther

    Administration of oxygen will last for no more than 10 min, with flow rate 15L/min via non-rebreather facial mask. Each subject will have once of the administration per scan.

Study groups in NCT02297724
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
all subjectsFor all subjects, administration of oxygen will last for no more than 10 min, with flow rate 15L/min via non-rebreather facial mask. Each subject will have once of the administration per scan. Data collection will start about 10 min before the administration of oxygen, and last throughout the oxygen exposure, then continue for about 10 min after oxygen exposure for each subject.
Receives: Other: Oxygen

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. BOLD MRI signal change during maternal oxygen exposure in placenta and fetus

    Measured: 30 min during the 1 hour scan

  2. placental volume on MRI image

    Measured: 5 min during 1 hour scan

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. pathological reports of placenta after delivery

    Measured: 1 day

  2. fetal growth curve after birth

    Measured: up to 6 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Nov 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2014
  3. Primary completionSep 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionSep 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
80 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02297724
Sponsor's protocol ID
CHB_Placenta2013
Other IDs
R01EB017337-01
Status last verified
Dec 2025
First submitted
15 Oct 2014
Last updated
12 Dec 2025
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Intrauterine Growth Restriction, run by Boston Children's Hospital at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Dec 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States, Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

BOLD MRI signal change during maternal oxygen exposure in placenta and fetus (time frame: 30 min during the 1 hour scan). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Dec 2025.

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