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InfertilityNCT02294773

Study Evaluating the Timing of Intrauterine Insemination in Relation to Positive Home Ovulation Prediction Kit

A study testing Intrauterine Insemination, Clomiphene and Letrozole in people with Infertility, run by Midwest Fertility Specialists at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to assess the impact of the timing of intrauterine insemination (IUI) in relation to the natural surge of luteinizing hormone (LH), as detected by home ovulation predictor kits, on pregnancy rates per treatment cycle. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 39 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Infertility
What is being tested?
Intrauterine Insemination, Clomiphene and Letrozole
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
13 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2013to Sep 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 39 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • All couples consisting of male and female partner undergoing CC or letrozole cycle plus IUI at a single infertility center (Midwest Fertility Specialists)
  • The female partner must be aged 21-39
  • Infertile couples include those with a diagnosis(s) of unexplained infertility, mild male factor, ovulatory dysfunction, or anovulation
  • Evidence of a normal uterus and at least unilateral tubal patency on saline infusion sonogram or hysterosalpingogram within the last 2 years
  • Semen analysis for male partner must have minimal sperm concentration of 10 million per milliliter

Who cannot join

  • Recurrent miscarriages
  • Nursing mothers
  • Diagnoses of primary ovarian failure, diminishing ovarian reserve (as indicated by blood follicle stimulating hormone >10 milliInternationalUnits/mL and/or anti-mullerian hormone level <0.5), abnormal uterine bleeding of undetermined origin, ovarian cyst of undetermined origin, stage IV endometriosis, or sex-hormone dependent tumors
  • Documented bilateral tubal obstruction or other uncorrected uterine anomalies (e.g. uterine septum)
  • Previous gonadotropin use and/or previous treatment with in vitro fertilization
  • Abnormal semen analysis (sperm concentration less than 10 million per mL) or ejaculatory dysfunction in male partner
  • Other uncorrected medical condition in female partner that would be a contraindication to attempting elective ovulation induction (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, intracranial lesion, thyroid or adrenal disease)

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Midwest Fertility Specialists- Fort Wayne

    Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46825

  • Midwest Fertility Specialists

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46032

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating the Timing of Intrauterine Insemination in Relation to the LH Surge

The aim of this study is to assess the impact of the timing of intrauterine insemination (IUI) in relation to the natural surge of luteinizing hormone (LH), as detected by home ovulation predictor kits, on pregnancy rates per treatment cycle. The study will take place at the offices of Midwest Fertility Specialists and include patients who have been independently recommended by their primary physician to undergo ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate (CC) or letrozole and IUI as therapy for infertility.

Read the detailed description

Intrauterine insemination is a procedure that is performed in the physician's office. During the procedure the sperm from the male partner are placed directly into the female partner's uterus around the time of ovulation (release of oocyte or egg). Ovulation predictor kits, available over the counter at pharmacies, test for the presence of luteinizing hormone in the urine. When the test result is a positive, it means the hormone is present in the urine. This is a sign of ovulation. Physicians typically choose to perform intrauterine insemination either the day of a positive ovulation test or the day after a positive ovulation test. The purpose of this study is to determine if the day when intrauterine insemination is performed influences the chance of becoming pregnant.

Conditions
Infertility
Being tested
Intrauterine Insemination, Clomiphene, Letrozole
Keywords
Infertility, Intrauterine insemination, Luteinizing hormone surge
Medical subject headings
Infertility

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Intrauterine InseminationProcedure or surgery

    Intrauterine insemination is either performed on the day the home ovulation predictor kit first turns positive or the day after the first positive.

  • ClomipheneDrug

    Also called clomid

    Patient is to take clomiphene citrate during cycle days 3-7.

  • LetrozoleDrug

    Patient is to take letrozole during cycle days 3-7.

Study groups in NCT02294773
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Day OfActive comparatorThis group takes either clomiphene or letrozole on cycle days 3-7 and then receives intrauterine insemination on the day the home ovulation predictor kit first turns positive.
Receives: Procedure: Intrauterine Insemination; Drug: Clomiphene; Drug: Letrozole
Day AfterActive comparatorThis group takes either clomiphene or letrozole on cycle days 3-7 and then receives intrauterine insemination on the day after the home ovulation predictor kit first turns positive.
Receives: Procedure: Intrauterine Insemination; Drug: Clomiphene; Drug: Letrozole

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Pregnancies Achieved Per Menstrual Cycle.

    Measured: Up to 3 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Nov 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2013
  3. Primary completionSep 2015
  4. Study completionSep 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
13 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02294773
Sponsor's protocol ID
13-MIDW-101
Status last verified
Nov 2015
First submitted
1 Oct 2014
Last updated
9 Dec 2015
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Intrauterine Insemination, Clomiphene and Letrozole in people with Infertility, run by Midwest Fertility Specialists at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Dec 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Pregnancies Achieved Per Menstrual Cycle. (time frame: Up to 3 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Dec 2015.

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