Colorectal CancerPhase 2MODULNCT02291289
A Study of Biomarker-Driven Therapy in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC)
A Phase 2 study testing Cetuximab, FOLFOX induction regimen and Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine) in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 154 sites in 23 countries.
Trial summary
This randomized, multi-center, active-controlled, open-label, parallel-group study will investigate the efficacy and safety of biomarker-driven maintenance treatment for first-line mCRC. Participants with mCRC are eligible for entry and cannot have received any prior chemotherapy in the metastatic setting. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Cetuximab, FOLFOX induction regimen and Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,044 participants
- Where
- 154 sitesin 23 countries
- Study dates
- 17 Apr 2015to 24 Mar 2021
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- ECOG PS of less than or equal to (<=) 2
- At least 16 weeks of life expectancy at time of entry into the study
- Histologically confirmed colorectal cancer (CRC) with mCRC confirmed radiologically
- Measureable, unresectable disease according to RECIST 1.1
- No prior chemotherapy for CRC in the metastatic setting
- Archival tumor formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue block from the primary tumor obtained at the time of the initial diagnosis is available
- Adequate hematological, liver and renal function
- Agreement to use highly effective measures of contraception
Who cannot join
- Less than 6 months from completion of any prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy
- Prior or current treatment with bevacizumab or any other anti-angiogenic drug (vascular endothelial growth factor or vascular endothelial growth factor receptor therapies or tyrosine kinase inhibitors)
- Current or recent (within 10 days of study enrollment) use of aspirin (more than [>] 325 milligrams per day [mg/day]), clopidogrel (> 75 mg/day), or current or recent (within 10 days prior to the start of study induction treatment) use of therapeutic oral or parenteral anticoagulants or thrombolytic agents for therapeutic purposes (prophylactic uses allowed)
- Active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the start of study induction treatment
- Previous or concurrent malignancy, except for adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the participant has been disease-free for 5 years prior to study entry
- Inadequately controlled hypertension; prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
Show all 65Show fewer
- Clinically significant (active) cardiovascular disease, for example cerebrovascular accidents <= 6 months prior to start of study induction treatment, myocardial infarction <= 6 months prior to study enrollment, unstable angina, New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Classification Grade II or greater congestive heart failure, or serious cardiac arrhythmia uncontrolled by medication or potentially interfering with protocol treatment
- Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair or recent arterial thrombosis) within 6 months of start of study induction treatment
- Active symptomatic or untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases; CNS disease other than supratentorial or cerebellar metastases (in other words, patients with metastases to midbrain, pons, medulla or spinal cord are excluded); history of or known carcinomatous meningitis
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of any of the study induction or maintenance treatment medications
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Inability to swallow pills
- Refractory nausea and vomiting, malabsorption, external biliary shunt or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption
- History or presence of clinically significant ventricular or atrial dysrhythmias
- Corrected QT (QTc) interval >= 450 millisecond assessed within 3 weeks prior to randomization, long QT syndrome or, uncorrectable electrolyte abnormalities (including magnesium) or requirement for medicinal products known to prolong the QT interval
- ECOG PS > 2
- History of autoimmune disease including but not limited to myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, vascular thrombosis associated with antiphospholipid syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, Sjögren's syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, vasculitis, or glomerulonephritis
- Prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or prior solid organ transplantation
- History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (including pneumonitis), drug-induced pneumonitis, organizing pneumonia, or evidence of active pneumonitis at most recent chest imaging (computed tomography [CT] scan or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI])
- Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) at Screening
- Active tuberculosis
- Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to start of maintenance treatment including, but not limited to, hospitalization for complications of infection, bacteremia, or severe pneumonia; has signs or symptoms of significant infection or has received oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to start of maintenance treatment
- Administration of a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to start of maintenance treatment or anticipation that such a live attenuated vaccine will be required during the remainder of the study
- Prior treatment with cluster of differentiation (CD) 137 agonists, anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen (CTLA) 4, anti-programmed death-1 (PD-1), or anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) therapeutic antibody or pathway-targeting agents
- Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents (including but not limited to interferons or interleukin-2) within 4 weeks or five half-lives of the drug, whichever is longer, prior to start of maintenance treatment
- Treatment with systemic corticosteroids or other systemic immunosuppressive medications within 2 weeks prior to start of maintenance treatment, or anticipated requirement for systemic immunosuppressive medications during the remainder of the study
- If receiving receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL) inhibitor (for example, denosumab) and unwilling to adopt alternative treatment such as bisphosphonates while receiving atezolizumab
- Inability to swallow pills
- Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) less than (<) 50 percent (%) as assessed after completion of induction treatment by either 2-dimensional echocardiogram or multiple-gated acquisition
- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including unstable angina, history of or active congestive heart failure of ≥ NYHA Grade 2, history of or ongoing serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring treatment (except for controlled atrial fibrillation and/or paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia).
- Current uncontrolled hypertension with or without medication
- Current dyspnea at rest due to complications of advanced malignancy or other disease requiring continuous oxygen therapy
- Insulin-dependent diabetes
- Current known infection with HIV, HBV, or HCV (active infection or carriers)
- Requirement for concurrent use of the antiviral agent sorivudine (antiviral) or chemically related analogues, such as brivudine
- Malabsorption syndrome, disease significantly affecting gastrointestinal function, resection of the stomach or small bowel, or ulcerative colitis
- Known hypersensitivity to murine proteins
- Inability to swallow medications
- History of autoimmune disease including but not limited to myasthenia gravis, myositis, autoimmune hepatitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, vascular thrombosis associated with antiphospholipid syndrome, Wegener's granulomatosis, Sjögren's syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, vasculitis, or glomerulonephritis
- History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (including pneumonitis), drug-induced pneumonitis, organizing pneumonia (bronchiolitis obliterans, cryptogenic organizing pneumonia), or evidence of active pneumonitis on most recent chest imaging (CT scan or MRI)
- Malabsorption condition that would alter the absorption of orally administered medications
- Amylase or lipase ≥ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal within 14 days prior to maintenance treatment initiation
- Serum albumin less than (<) 2.5 grams per deciliter (g/dL)
- LVEF < institutional lower limit of normal or < 50%, whichever is lower
- Poorly controlled hypertension
- Uncontrolled pleural effusion, pericardial effusion or ascites requiring repeated drainage more than once every 28 days. Indwelling drainage catheters are allowed
- Unstable angina, new onset angina within last 3 months, myocardial infarction within last 6 months and current congestive heart failure ≥ NYHA Grade 2
- History of stroke, reversible ischemic neurological defect, or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to initiation of maintenance treatment
- History or evidence of intracranial hemorrhage or spinal cord hemorrhage
- Evidence of clinically significant vasogenic edema
- Any hemorrhage or bleeding event ≥ National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Grade 3 within 28 days prior to initiation of maintenance treatment
- History or evidence of retinal pathology on ophthalmologic examination that is considered a risk factor for central serous retinopathy, retinal vein occlusion, or neovascular macular degeneration
- Positive HIV test
- Active HBV or HCV
- Active tuberculosis
- Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to start of maintenance treatment including, but not limited to, hospitalization for complications of infection, bacteremia, or severe pneumonia; has signs or symptoms of significant infection or has received oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to start of maintenance treatment.
- Prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or prior solid organ transplantation
- Administration of a live, attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to start of study maintenance treatment or anticipation that such a live attenuated vaccine will be required during the study
- Prior treatment with CD137 agonists, anti-CTLA4, anti-PD-1, or anti-PD-L1 therapeutic antibody or pathway-targeting agents
- Prior treatment with a mitogen-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) or ERK inhibitor
- Treatment with systemic immunostimulatory agents (including but not limited to interferons or interleukin-2) within 4 weeks or five half-lives of the drug, whichever is longer, prior to start of study maintenance treatment
- Treatment with systemic corticosteroids or other systemic immunosuppressive medications (including but not limited to prednisone, dexamethasone, cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, methotrexate, thalidomide, and anti-tumor necrosis factor agents) within 2 weeks prior to start of study maintenance treatment, or requirement for systemic immunosuppressive medications during the trial.
- If receiving a RANKL inhibitor (for example, denosumab), unwilling to adopt alternative treatment such as (but not limited to) bisphosphonates, while receiving atezolizumab.
- Consumption of foods, supplements or drugs that are potent cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) enzyme inducers or inhibitors ≤ 7 days before initiation of study maintenance treatment or expected concomitant use during maintenance treatment. These include St. John's wort or hyperforin (potent CYP3A4 enzyme inducer) and grapefruit juice (potent CYP3A4 enzyme inhibitor)
Trial locations and contacts
154 sites in 23 countries.
154 sites in 23 countries
Germany27 sites
Hämatologie Onkologie im Zentrum MVZ GmbH
Augsburg, 86150
Onkologische Schwerpunktpraxis Kurfürstendamm
Berlin, 10707
DRK Kliniken Berlin Köpenick Darmzentrum
Berlin, 12559
BAG Freiberg-Richter, Jacobasch, Illmer, Wolf; Gemeinschaftspraxis Hämatologie-Onkologie
Dresden, 01307
Krankenhaus Nordwest; Klinik f. Onkologie und Hämatologie
Frankfurt, 60488
PIOH PD Dr. R. Schnell ? Dr. H. Schulz ? Dr. M. Hellmann
Frechen, 50226
Klinik Fulda, Medizinisches Versorgungszentrum Osthessen GmbH
Fulda, 36043
Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf, Onkologisches Zentrum, Studienzentrale der II. Med. Klinik
Hamburg, 20246
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover; Zentrum Innere Medizin; Abt. Hämatologie u. Onkologie
Hanover, 30625
SLK-Kliniken Heilbronn GmbH; Klinik für Innere Medizin III; Schwerpunkt Häma./Onko./Palliativm.
Heilbronn, 74078
Klinik der Ruhr-Uni Bochum; Marien-Hospital Herne
Herne, 44625
Gemeinschaftspraxis für Hämatologie und Onkologie, PD Dr. Bauer, Dr. Thiel
Lebach, 66822
Onkologische Gemeinschaftspraxis
Magdeburg, 39104
Klinikum Magdeburg gGmbH Klinik für Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie
Magdeburg, 39130
Universitätsklinikum Magdeburg Klinik für Gastroenterologie und Hepatologie
Mageburg, 39120
Kliniken Maria Hilf GmbH, Krankenhaus St. Franziskus
Mönchengladbach, 41063
Städt. Klinikum München GmbH Klinikum Neuperlach Klinik f.Hämatologie u.Onkologie
München, 81737
Gemeinschaftspraxis für Hämatologie und Onkologie
Münster, 48153
Brüderkrankenhaus St. Josef
Paderborn, 33098
Studienzentrum Onkologie Ravensburg GbR; Onkologie Ravensburg
Ravensburg, 88212
Prosper-Hospital, Medizinische Klinik I
Recklinghausen, 45659
Krankenhaus Barmherziger Brüder; Klinik für Internistische Onkologie / Hämatologie
Regensburg, 93049
Klinikum am Steinenberg / Ermstalklinik
Reutlingen, 72764
Praxis für Hämatologie & Onkologie
Saarbrücken, 66113
MVZ für Hämatologie, Onkologie, Strahlentherapie und Palliativmedizin -; Klinik Dr. Hancken
Stade, 21680
Klinikum Mutterhaus der Borromaeerinnen gGmbH; Haematologie/Onkologie
Trier, 54290
Klinikum Wetzlar-Braunfels, Klinik für Hämatologie/Onkologie und Palliativmedizin
Wetzlar, 35578
Spain26 sites
Hospital General Univ. de Alicante; Servicio de Oncologia
Alicante, 3010
Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol; Servicio de Oncologia
Badalona, Barcelona, 08916
Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia; Servicio de Oncologia
Córdoba, Cordoba, 14004
Hospital de Donostia; Servicio de Oncologia Medica
Donostia / San Sebastian, Guipuzcoa, 20080
Hospital General Universitario de Elche; Servicio de Oncologia
Elche, Alicante, 03203
Complejo Hospitalario de Jaen-Hospital Universitario Medico Quirurgico; Servicio de Oncologia
Jaén, 23007
Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida; Servicio de Oncologia
Lleida, 25198
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon; Servicio de Oncologia
Madrid, 28007
Hospital Ramon y Cajal; Servicio de Oncologia
Madrid, 28034
Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre; Servicio de Oncologia
Madrid, 28041
Hospital Universitario La Paz; Servicio de Oncologia
Madrid, 28046
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro; Servicio de Oncologia
Majadahonda, Madrid, 28222
Hospital Regional Universitario Carlos Haya; Servicio de Oncologia
Málaga, 29011
Hospital de Navarra; Servicio de Oncologia
Navarra, Navarre, 31008
Complejo Hospitalario de Orense; Servicio de Oncologia
Ourense, 32005
Hospital Univ. Central de Asturias; Servicio de Oncologia
Oviedo, Principality of Asturias, 33011
Hospital Universitario Son Espases
Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, 07014
Hospital Univ Vall d'Hebron; Servicio de Oncologia
Sant Andreu de la Barca, Barcelona, 08740
Complejo Hospitalario Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria; Servicio de Oncologia
Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Tenerife, 38010
Hospital Universitario Marques de Valdecilla; Servicio de Oncologia
Santander, Cantabria, 39008
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago (CHUS) ; Servicio de Oncologia
Santiago de Compostela, LA Coruña, 15706
Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia; Servicio de Onco-hematologia
Valencia, 46010
Hospital General Universitario de Valencia; Servicio de oncologia
Valencia, 46014
Hospital Universitario la Fe; Servicio de Oncologia
Valencia, 46026
Hospital Clinico Universitario Lozano Blesa; Servicio de Oncologia
Zaragoza, 50009
Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet; Servicio Oncologia
Zaragoza, 50009
France14 sites
Clinique Sainte Catherine
Avignon, 84082
HOPITAL JEAN MINJOZ; Oncologie
Besançon, 25030
Hopital Augustin Morvan; Federation De Cancerologie
Brest, 29200
Chu Estaing; Chir Generale Digestive A Et B
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003
Hôpital Franco-Britannique- Fondation Cognacq-Jay; Cancerologie
Levallois-Perret, 92300
Hopital Claude Huriez; Medecine Interne Oncologie
Lille, 59037
Ch De Montbeliard;Chir Generale Digestive
Montbéliard, 25209
Hopital Caremeau; Gastro Enterologie
Nîmes, 30029
Hopital Saint Antoine; Oncologie Medicale
Paris, 75571
Hopital Haut Leveque
Pessac, 33600
Chu La Miletrie; Gastro Enterologie Endoscopies
Poitiers, 86021
ICANS
Strasbourg, 67200
Hopital Rangueil; Gastro Enterologie Et Nutrition
Toulouse, 31059
Institut Gustave Roussy; Departement Oncologie Medicale
Villejuif, 94805
Italy13 sites
Humanitas Gavazzeni;U.O. Oncologia Medica
Bergamo, Lombardy, 24121
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi;S.C. Oncologia Medica 1
Florence, Tuscany, 50139
IRST Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo Per Lo Studio E Cura Dei Tumori, Sede Meldola; Oncologia Medica
Meldola, Emilia-Romagna, 47014
Irccs Istituto Nazionale Dei Tumori (Int);S.C. Medicina Oncologica 1
Milan, Lombardy, 20133
Irccs Istituto Europeo Di Oncologia (IEO); Oncologia Medica
Milan, Lombardy, 20141
Asst Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda; Dipartimento Di Ematologia Ed Oncologia
Milan, Lombardy, 20162
IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione Pascale; Oncologia Medica A
Naples, Campania, 80131
IRCCS Istituto Oncologico Veneto (IOV); Oncologia Medica Prima
Padova, Veneto, 35128
A.O. Universitaria Di Parma; Oncologia Medica
Parma, Emilia-Romagna, 43100
Istituto Regina Elena; Oncologia Medica A
Rome, Lazio, 00168
Policlinico Universitario "Agostino Gemelli"; U.O.C. Oncologia Medica
Rome, Lazio, 00168
IRCCS Ospedale Casa Sollievo Della Sofferenza; Oncologia
San Giovanni Rotondo, Apulia, 71013
A.O.U.I. VERONA-OSPEDALE POLICLINICO G.B. ROSSI BORGO ROMA;ONCOLOGIA MEDICA-d.U.
Verona, Veneto, 37134
United Kingdom11 sites
Aberdeen Royal Infirmary; Medical Oncology Dept
Aberdeen, AB25 2ZN
Birmingham Heartlands Hospital
Birmingham, B9 5SS
Broomfield Hospital; Oncology
Chelsmford, CM1 7ET
Castle Hill Hospital; The Queens Centre for Oncology and Haematology
Cottingham, HU16 5JG
Guys and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust, Guys Hospital
London, SE1 9RT
Royal Marsden Hospital; Dept of Med-Onc
London, SW3 6JJ
Christie Hospital Nhs Trust; Medical Oncology
Manchester, M2O 4BX
Mount Vernon Hospital
Middlesex, HA6 2RN
Queen's Hospital
Romford, RM7 0AG
Southampton General Hospital; Medical Oncology
Southampton, SO16 6YD
Royal Marsden Hospital; Dept. of Medicine
Sutton, SM2 5PT
Brazil7 sites
Hospital de Cancer de Barretos
Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400
Hospital Amaral Carvalho
Jaú, São Paulo, 17210-120
Hospital da Cidade de Passo Fundo; Centro de Pesquisa em Oncologia
Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, 99010-260
Hospital das Clinicas - UFRGS
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 90035-903
Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceicao
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 91350-200
Faculdade de Medicina de Sao Jose do Rio Preto - FAMERP*X*
São José do Rio Preto, São Paulo, 15090-000
Instituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Sao Lucas - IEP
São Paulo, São Paulo, 01236-030
Greece7 sites
Agioi Anargyroi; 3Rd Dept. of Medical Oncology
Athens, 145 64
Univ General Hosp Heraklion; Medical Oncology
Heraklion, 711 10
Uni Hospital of Ioannina; Oncology Dept.
Ioannina, 455 00
University Hospital of Patras Medical Oncology
Pátrai, 265 04
Thermi Clinic; Oncology Clinic
Thermi Thessalonikis, 570 01
Bioclinic Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki, 546 22
Euromedical General Clinic of Thessaloniki; Oncology Department
Thessaloniki, 546 45
Netherlands7 sites
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Ziekenhuis
Amsterdam, 1066 CX
Ijsselland Ziekenhuis; Inwendige Geneeskunde
Capelle aan den IJssel, NL 2900 AR
Deventer Ziekenhuis; Interne Geneeskunde
Deventer, 7416 SE
Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis - loc Dordrecht
Dordrecht, 3318 AT
Catharina ZKHS; Inwendige Geneeskunde Afd.
Eindhoven, 5623 EJ
St. Antonius locatie Leidsche Rijn
Utrecht, 3543 AZ
Isala Klinieken
Zwolle, 8011 JW
Turkey (Türkiye)6 sites
Acibadem University School of Medicine, Adana Hospital; General Surgery
Adana, 01130
Trakya University Medical Faculty Research And Practice Hospital Medical Oncology Department
Edirne, 22770
Istanbul Uni Capa Medical Faculty; Inst. of Oncology
Istanbul, 34093
Marmara Uni Faculty of Medicine; Medical Oncology
Istanbul, 34890
Ege Uni Medical Faculty Hospital; Oncology Dept
Izmir, 35100
Hacettepe Uni Medical Faculty Hospital; Oncology Dept
Sihhiye/Ankara, 06230
Belgium5 sites
Institut Jules Bordet X
Brussels, 1000
Hospital Erasme
Brussels, 1070
UZ Leuven Gasthuisberg
Leuven, 3000
CHC MontLégia
Liège, 4000
AZ Delta (Campus Rumbeke)
Roeselare, 8800
Denmark5 sites
Herlev Hospital; Afdeling for Kræftbehandling
Herlev, 2730
Regionshospitalet Gødstrup; Kræftafdelingen
Herning, 7400
Rigshospitalet; Onkologisk Klinik
København Ø, 2100
Odense Universitetshospital, Onkologisk Afdeling R
Odense C, 5000
Sygehus Syd Roskilde; Onkologisk/haematologisk ambulatorium
Roskilde, 4000
Mexico4 sites
Fundacion Rodolfo Padilla Padilla A.C.
León, Guanajuato, 37000
Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia; Oncology
Mexico City, 14080
Oaxaca Site Management Organization
Oaxaca City, Oaxaca, 68000
Cancerologia de Queretaro; Oncologia
Queretaro, Queretaro, Querétaro, 76090
South Korea4 sites
Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, 03080
Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
Seoul, 03722
Asan Medical Center
Seoul, 05505
Samsung Medical Center
Seoul, 06351
Argentina3 sites
Hospital de Gastroenterologia Dr. Bonorino Udaondo ; Servicio de Oncología
Buenos Aires, C1264AAA
Centro Oncologico Riojano Integral (CORI)
La Rioja, F5300COE
Clínica Viedma
Viedma Rio Negro, R8500ACE
Egypt2 sites
National Cancer Institute
Cairo, 11796
Ain Shams University Hospital; Oncology
Cairo
Poland2 sites
Szpital Uniwersytecki w Krakowie, Oddzia? Kliniczny Kliniki Onkologii
Krakow, 30-688
Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. M. Sklodowskiej-Curie; Klinika Onkologii i Radioterapii,
Warsaw, 02-781
Portugal2 sites
HUC; Servico de Oncologia Medica
Coimbra, 3000-075
Hospital de Santa Maria; Servico de Oncologia Medica
Lisbon, 1649-035
Russia2 sites
Russian Oncology Research Center n.a. N.N. Blokhin Dpt of Clinical Pharmacology and Chemotherapy
Moscow, Moscow Oblast, 115478
Bashkirian Republican Clinical Oncology Dispensary
Ufa, Bashkortostan Republic, 450054
Slovakia2 sites
Narodny Onkologicky Ustav; Oddelenie klinickej onkologie E
Bratislava, 833 10
POKO Poprad; Department of Oncology
Poprad, 058 01
Sweden2 sites
Skånes University Hospital, Skånes Department of Onclology
Lund, 221 85
Karolinska Hospital; Oncology - Radiumhemmet
Stockholm, 171 76
Bosnia and Herzegovina1 site
University Clinical Center of the Republic of Srpska
Banja Luka, 78000
Serbia1 site
Institute for Oncology and Radiology of Serbia; Clinic for Medical Oncology
Belgrade, 11000
About this study
Official title: A Multi-Centre Randomised Clinical Trial of Biomarker-Driven Maintenance Treatment for First-Line Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (MODUL)
This randomized, multi-center, active-controlled, open-label, parallel-group study will investigate the efficacy and safety of biomarker-driven maintenance treatment for first-line mCRC. Participants with mCRC are eligible for entry and cannot have received any prior chemotherapy in the metastatic setting. The entire study duration is anticipated to be approximately 7.5 years.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Being tested
- Cetuximab, FOLFOX induction regimen, Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine), Atezolizumab, Vemurafenib
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
CetuximabDrug
500 mg/m^2 via IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle
FOLFOX induction regimenDrug
Administered per the Investigator's discretion in accordance with locally approved prescribing information.
Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine)Drug
Per Investigator's discretion: 5-FU 1600-2400 mg/m^2 administered via 46-hour IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle and LV 400 mg/m^2 administered via a 2-hour infusion on Day 1 every 2 weeks or 1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily capecitabine (BID) by mouth given days 1-14 every 2 weeks. The chosen fluoropyrimidine should be administered in accordance with local prescribing information.
AtezolizumabDrug
Also called MPDL3280A, RO5541267
800 mg atezolizumab via 60-minute IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle, or a fixed dose of 840 mg
VemurafenibDrug
Also called RO5185426
960 mg vermurafenib BID by mouth
BevacizumabDrug
Also called RO4876646
5 mg/kg bevacizumab via 15-30 minute IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle per local prescribing information
TrastuzumabDrug
Also called RO0452317
Initial loading dose of 8 mg/kg followed by 6 mg/kg for subsequent doses by IV infusion on Day 1 of every 3-week treatment cycle
PertuzumabDrug
Also called RO4368451
Initial fixed loading dose of 840 mg followed by 420 mg for subsequent doses by IV infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week treatment cycle
CobimetinibDrug
Also called RO5514041
60 mg orally once daily for 3 weeks followed by a 1-week treatment break
5-FU/LVDrug
1600-2400 mg/m^2 5-FU via 46-hour IV infusion in combination with 400 mg/m^2 LV via 2-hour infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle until disease progression per the Investigator's assessment using modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. The fluoropyrimidine should be administered in accordance with local prescribing information.
CapecitabineDrug
1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily capecitabine (BID) by mouth given days 1-14 every 2 weeks. The fluoropyrimidine should be administered in accordance with local prescribing information.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1: Induction Phase (IP) | Other | Includes participants with v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 mutation positive (BRAFmut)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-)/microsatellite stable (MSS)/rat sarcoma wild type (RASwt). All participants will receive either eight 2-week cycles of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/ leucovorin calcium (LV) and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) in combination with bevacizumab, or six 2-week cycles of FOLFOX in combination with bevacizumab, followed by two 2-week cycles of 5-FU/LV with bevacizumab. Receives: Drug: FOLFOX induction regimen; Drug: Bevacizumab; Drug: 5-FU/LV |
| Cohort 2 (IP) | Other | Includes participants with BRAFwt. All participants will receive either eight 2-week cycles of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/ leucovorin calcium (LV) and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) in combination with bevacizumab, or six 2-week cycles of FOLFOX in combination with bevacizumab, followed by two 2-week cycles of 5-FU/LV with bevacizumab. Receives: Drug: FOLFOX induction regimen; Drug: Bevacizumab; Drug: 5-FU/LV |
| Cohort 3 (IP) | Other | Includes participants with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positive (HER2+). All participants will receive either eight 2-week cycles of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/ leucovorin calcium (LV) and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) in combination with bevacizumab, or six 2-week cycles of FOLFOX in combination with bevacizumab, followed by two 2-week cycles of 5-FU/LV with bevacizumab. Receives: Drug: FOLFOX induction regimen; Drug: Bevacizumab; Drug: 5-FU/LV |
| Cohort 4 (IP) | Other | Includes participants with HER2-/high microsatellite instability (MSI-H); HER2-/MSS/v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 wild type (BRAFwt); HER2-/MSS/BRAFmut/rat sarcoma mutation positive (RASmut). All participants will receive either eight 2-week cycles of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/ leucovorin calcium (LV) and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) in combination with bevacizumab, or six 2-week cycles of FOLFOX in combination with bevacizumab, followed by two 2-week cycles of 5-FU/LV with bevacizumab. Receives: Drug: FOLFOX induction regimen; Drug: Bevacizumab; Drug: 5-FU/LV |
| Cohort 1 (Maintenance Phase[MP]):5-FU/LV,cetuximab,vemurafenib | Experimental | Participants with v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 mutation positive (BRAFmut)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-)/microsatellite stable (MSS)/rat sarcoma wild type (RASwt) will receive 1600-2400 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) 5-FU via 46-hour intravenous (IV) infusion in combination with 400 mg/m^2 LV via 2-hour infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle with 500 mg/m^2 cetuximab via infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle and 960 milligrams (mg) vemurafenib twice daily (BID) by mouth. Receives: Drug: Cetuximab; Drug: Vemurafenib; Drug: 5-FU/LV |
| Cohort 1 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab | Active comparator | Per Investigator discretion, participants will receive fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine) at a dose and schedule per the Investigator's discretion in accordance with locally approved prescribing information and 5 mg/kg bevacizumab via 1-30 minute IV on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle. Receives: Drug: Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine); Drug: Bevacizumab |
| Cohort 2 (MP):5-FU/LV or capecitabine,bevacizumab,atezolizumab | Experimental | Participants with BRAFwt will receive fluoropyrimidine (1600-2400 mg/m^2 5-FU via 46-hour IV infusion in combination with 400 mg/m^2 LV via 2-hour infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle or 1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily capecitabine BID by mouth on Days 1-14 every 2 weeks followed by a 1-week break) with 5 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) bevacizumab via 15-30 minute IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle and 800 mg atezolizumab via 60-minute IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle. Receives: Drug: Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine); Drug: Atezolizumab; Drug: Bevacizumab |
| Cohort 2 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab | Active comparator | Per Investigator discretion, participants will receive fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine) at a dose and schedule per the Investigator's discretion in accordance with locally approved prescribing information and 5 mg/kg bevacizumab via 1-30 minute IV on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle. Receives: Drug: Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine); Drug: Bevacizumab |
| Cohort 3 (MP): capecitabine,trastuzumab,pertuzumab | Experimental | Participants with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positive (HER2+) will receive 1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily capecitabine BID by mouth on Days 1-14 every 2 weeks followed by a 1-week break with trastuzumab by IV infusion on Day 1 of every 3-week treatment cycle at an initial loading dose of 8 mg/kg followed by 6 mg/kg for subsequent doses, and pertuzumab by IV infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week treatment cycle at an initial fixed loading dose of 840 mg followed by 420 mg for subsequent doses. Receives: Drug: Trastuzumab; Drug: Pertuzumab; Drug: Capecitabine |
| Cohort 3 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab | Active comparator | Per Investigator discretion, participants will receive fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine) at a dose and schedule per the Investigator's discretion in accordance with locally approved prescribing information and 5 mg/kg bevacizumab via 1-30 minute IV on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle. Receives: Drug: Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine); Drug: Bevacizumab |
| Cohort 4 (MP): Cobimetinib,atezolizumab | Experimental | Participants with HER2-/high microsatellite instability (MSI-H); HER2-/MSS/v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 wild type (BRAFwt); HER2-/MSS/BRAFmut/rat sarcoma mutation positive (RASmut) will receive 60 mg cobimetinib orally for 3 weeks followed by a 1-week treatment break and atezolizumab at a fixed dose of 840 mg via 60-minute IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle. Receives: Drug: Atezolizumab; Drug: Cobimetinib |
| Cohort 4 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab | Active comparator | Per Investigator discretion, participants will receive fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine) at a dose and schedule per the Investigator's discretion in accordance with locally approved prescribing information and 5 mg/kg bevacizumab via 1-30 minute IV on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle. Receives: Drug: Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine); Drug: Bevacizumab |
| Early Progressing BRAFmut Cohort | Other | BRAFmut participants experiencing early disease progression during induction treatment will have the option of proceeding immediately to receive second-line treatment with 5-FU/LV, cetuximab and vemurafenib if their primary tumor is MSS, or with a fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine), bevacizumab, and atezolizumab if their primary tumor is MSI-H. This cohort will be followed for adverse events during the study, but is not part of the Maintenance Phase study objectives. Receives: Drug: Cetuximab; Drug: Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine); Drug: Atezolizumab; Drug: Vemurafenib; Drug: Bevacizumab; Drug: 5-FU/LV |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression according to RECIST v1.1, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Progressive disease (PD) for target lesion: At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of diameters on study (including baseline). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum of diameters must also demonstrate an absolute increase of >/=5 mm. PD for non-target lesion: Unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
Measured: From randomization until disease progression or death from any cause, up to 5 years
Secondary outcomes (7)
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from randomization into the MTP to time of death from any cause.
Measured: From randomization until death from any cause, up to 5 years
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events
Measured: From baseline until end of study (up to 5 years)
Overall Response
Calculated as the number of participants with a best overall response of CR or PR according to RECIST 1.1. CR: disappearance of all target lesions. PR: At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of all target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters, in the absence of CR. OR= CR + PR.
Measured: From randomization until disease progression, up to 5 years
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
DCR is defined as the percentage of participants with CR, PR, or stable disease (SD) at 16 weeks. Per RECIST v1.1, CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters. SD is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for disease progression, taking as reference the smallest sum on study. Disease progression is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study including baseline, or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
Measured: From randomization until disease progression, up to 5 years
Time to Treatment Response
Calculated as the time from randomization to the first Occurrence of a documented Objective Response (CR or PR) determined according to RECIST 1.1. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.
Measured: From randomization until disease progression or death from any cause, up to 5 years
Duration of Response
Defined as the time from the first assessment of CR or PR until disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions. PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of diameters.
Measured: From first objective response until disease progression or death from any cause, up to 5 years
Percentage of Participants With Improvement and/or Stayed the Same on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) Score
Measured: From baseline until end of study (up to 5 years)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Nov 2014 (estimated)
- Study start17 Apr 2015
- Primary completion31 May 2019
- Study completion24 Mar 2021
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Colorectal CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Hoffmann-La RocheThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,044 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Hoffmann-La Roche
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Clinical Trials, Study director, Hoffmann-La Roche
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02291289
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- MO29112
- Other IDs
- 2014-001017-61, 2014
- Acronym
- MODUL
- Status last verified
- Oct 2023
- First submitted
- 11 Nov 2014
- Last updated
- 6 May 2024
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Ducreux M, Tabernero J, Grothey A, Arnold D, O'Dwyer PJ, Gilberg F, Abbas A, Thakur MD, Prizant H, Irahara N, Tahiri A, Schmoll HJ, Van Cutsem E, de Gramont A. Clinical and exploratory biomarker findings from the MODUL trial (Cohorts 1, 3 and 4) of biomarker-driven maintenance therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer. Eur J Cancer. 2023 May;184:137-150. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2023.01.023. Epub 2023 Feb 4.
PubMed 36921494
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 May 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multi-Centre Randomised Clinical Trial of Biomarker-Driven Maintenance Treatment for First-Line Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (MODUL)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02291289
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- MODUL / MO29112
- Conditions
- Colorectal Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,044 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Hoffmann-La RocheIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 17 Apr 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 May 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- 24 Mar 2021 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Nov 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 24 Jul 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This randomized, multi-center, active-controlled, open-label, parallel-group study will investigate the efficacy and safety of biomarker-driven maintenance treatment for first-line mCRC. Participants with mCRC are eligible for entry and cannot have received any prior chemotherapy in the metastatic setting. The entire study duration is anticipated to be approximately 7.5 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 13
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1: Induction Phase (IP) | Other | Drug: FOLFOX induction regimen, Drug: Bevacizumab, Drug: 5-FU/LVIncludes participants with v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 mutation positive (BRAFmut)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-)/microsatellite stable (MSS)/rat sarcoma wild type (RASwt). All participants will receive either eight 2-week cycles of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/ leucovorin calcium (LV) and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) in combination with bevacizumab, or six 2-week cycles of FOLFOX in combination with bevacizumab, followed by two 2-week cycles of 5-FU/LV with bevacizumab. |
| Cohort 2 (IP) | Other | Drug: FOLFOX induction regimen, Drug: Bevacizumab, Drug: 5-FU/LVIncludes participants with BRAFwt. All participants will receive either eight 2-week cycles of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/ leucovorin calcium (LV) and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) in combination with bevacizumab, or six 2-week cycles of FOLFOX in combination with bevacizumab, followed by two 2-week cycles of 5-FU/LV with bevacizumab. |
| Cohort 3 (IP) | Other | Drug: FOLFOX induction regimen, Drug: Bevacizumab, Drug: 5-FU/LVIncludes participants with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positive (HER2+). All participants will receive either eight 2-week cycles of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/ leucovorin calcium (LV) and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) in combination with bevacizumab, or six 2-week cycles of FOLFOX in combination with bevacizumab, followed by two 2-week cycles of 5-FU/LV with bevacizumab. |
| Cohort 4 (IP) | Other | Drug: FOLFOX induction regimen, Drug: Bevacizumab, Drug: 5-FU/LVIncludes participants with HER2-/high microsatellite instability (MSI-H); HER2-/MSS/v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 wild type (BRAFwt); HER2-/MSS/BRAFmut/rat sarcoma mutation positive (RASmut). All participants will receive either eight 2-week cycles of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU)/ leucovorin calcium (LV) and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) in combination with bevacizumab, or six 2-week cycles of FOLFOX in combination with bevacizumab, followed by two 2-week cycles of 5-FU/LV with bevacizumab. |
| Cohort 1 (Maintenance Phase[MP]):5-FU/LV,cetuximab,vemurafenib | Experimental | Drug: Cetuximab, Drug: Vemurafenib, Drug: 5-FU/LVParticipants with v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 mutation positive (BRAFmut)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 negative (HER2-)/microsatellite stable (MSS)/rat sarcoma wild type (RASwt) will receive 1600-2400 milligrams per square meter (mg/m^2) 5-FU via 46-hour intravenous (IV) infusion in combination with 400 mg/m^2 LV via 2-hour infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle with 500 mg/m^2 cetuximab via infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle and 960 milligrams (mg) vemurafenib twice daily (BID) by mouth. |
| Cohort 1 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab | Active comparator | Drug: Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine), Drug: BevacizumabPer Investigator discretion, participants will receive fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine) at a dose and schedule per the Investigator's discretion in accordance with locally approved prescribing information and 5 mg/kg bevacizumab via 1-30 minute IV on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle. |
| Cohort 2 (MP):5-FU/LV or capecitabine,bevacizumab,atezolizumab | Experimental | Drug: Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine), Drug: Atezolizumab, Drug: BevacizumabParticipants with BRAFwt will receive fluoropyrimidine (1600-2400 mg/m^2 5-FU via 46-hour IV infusion in combination with 400 mg/m^2 LV via 2-hour infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle or 1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily capecitabine BID by mouth on Days 1-14 every 2 weeks followed by a 1-week break) with 5 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) bevacizumab via 15-30 minute IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle and 800 mg atezolizumab via 60-minute IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle. |
| Cohort 2 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab | Active comparator | Drug: Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine), Drug: BevacizumabPer Investigator discretion, participants will receive fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine) at a dose and schedule per the Investigator's discretion in accordance with locally approved prescribing information and 5 mg/kg bevacizumab via 1-30 minute IV on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle. |
| Cohort 3 (MP): capecitabine,trastuzumab,pertuzumab | Experimental | Drug: Trastuzumab, Drug: Pertuzumab, Drug: CapecitabineParticipants with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positive (HER2+) will receive 1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily capecitabine BID by mouth on Days 1-14 every 2 weeks followed by a 1-week break with trastuzumab by IV infusion on Day 1 of every 3-week treatment cycle at an initial loading dose of 8 mg/kg followed by 6 mg/kg for subsequent doses, and pertuzumab by IV infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week treatment cycle at an initial fixed loading dose of 840 mg followed by 420 mg for subsequent doses. |
| Cohort 3 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab | Active comparator | Drug: Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine), Drug: BevacizumabPer Investigator discretion, participants will receive fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine) at a dose and schedule per the Investigator's discretion in accordance with locally approved prescribing information and 5 mg/kg bevacizumab via 1-30 minute IV on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle. |
| Cohort 4 (MP): Cobimetinib,atezolizumab | Experimental | Drug: Atezolizumab, Drug: CobimetinibParticipants with HER2-/high microsatellite instability (MSI-H); HER2-/MSS/v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 wild type (BRAFwt); HER2-/MSS/BRAFmut/rat sarcoma mutation positive (RASmut) will receive 60 mg cobimetinib orally for 3 weeks followed by a 1-week treatment break and atezolizumab at a fixed dose of 840 mg via 60-minute IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle. |
| Cohort 4 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab | Active comparator | Drug: Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine), Drug: BevacizumabPer Investigator discretion, participants will receive fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine) at a dose and schedule per the Investigator's discretion in accordance with locally approved prescribing information and 5 mg/kg bevacizumab via 1-30 minute IV on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle. |
| Early Progressing BRAFmut Cohort | Other | Drug: Cetuximab, Drug: Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine), Drug: Atezolizumab, Drug: Vemurafenib, Drug: Bevacizumab, Drug: 5-FU/LVBRAFmut participants experiencing early disease progression during induction treatment will have the option of proceeding immediately to receive second-line treatment with 5-FU/LV, cetuximab and vemurafenib if their primary tumor is MSS, or with a fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine), bevacizumab, and atezolizumab if their primary tumor is MSI-H. This cohort will be followed for adverse events during the study, but is not part of the Maintenance Phase study objectives. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- ECOG PS of less than or equal to (<=) 2
- At least 16 weeks of life expectancy at time of entry into the study
- Histologically confirmed colorectal cancer (CRC) with mCRC confirmed radiologically
- Measureable, unresectable disease according to RECIST 1.1
- No prior chemotherapy for CRC in the metastatic setting
Key exclusion criteria (65 listed)
- Less than 6 months from completion of any prior neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy, radiotherapy
- Prior or current treatment with bevacizumab or any other anti-angiogenic drug (vascular endothelial growth factor or vascular endothelial growth factor receptor therapies or tyrosine kinase inhibitors)
- Current or recent (within 10 days of study enrollment) use of aspirin (more than [>] 325 milligrams per day [mg/day]), clopidogrel (> 75 mg/day), or current or recent (within 10 days prior to the start of study induction treatment) use of therapeutic oral or parenteral anticoagulants or thrombolytic agents for therapeutic purposes (prophylactic uses allowed)
- Active infection requiring intravenous antibiotics at the start of study induction treatment
- Previous or concurrent malignancy, except for adequately treated basal or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other cancer for which the participant has been disease-free for 5 years prior to study entry
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Cetuximab500 mg/m^2 via IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle | Drug | Cohort 1 (Maintenance Phase[MP]):5-FU/LV,cetuximab,vemurafenib, Early Progressing BRAFmut Cohort |
| FOLFOX induction regimenAdministered per the Investigator's discretion in accordance with locally approved prescribing information. | Drug | Cohort 1: Induction Phase (IP), Cohort 2 (IP), Cohort 3 (IP), Cohort 4 (IP) |
| Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine)Per Investigator's discretion: 5-FU 1600-2400 mg/m^2 administered via 46-hour IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle and LV 400 mg/m^2 administered via a 2-hour infusion on Day 1 every 2 weeks or 1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily capecitabine (BID) by mouth given days 1-14 every 2 weeks. The chosen fluoropyrimidine should be administered in accordance with local prescribing information. | Drug | Cohort 1 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab, Cohort 2 (MP):5-FU/LV or capecitabine,bevacizumab,atezolizumab, Cohort 2 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab, Cohort 3 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab, Cohort 4 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab, Early Progressing BRAFmut Cohort |
| AtezolizumabAlso: MPDL3280A, RO5541267800 mg atezolizumab via 60-minute IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle, or a fixed dose of 840 mg | Drug | Cohort 2 (MP):5-FU/LV or capecitabine,bevacizumab,atezolizumab, Cohort 4 (MP): Cobimetinib,atezolizumab, Early Progressing BRAFmut Cohort |
| VemurafenibAlso: RO5185426960 mg vermurafenib BID by mouth | Drug | Cohort 1 (Maintenance Phase[MP]):5-FU/LV,cetuximab,vemurafenib, Early Progressing BRAFmut Cohort |
| BevacizumabAlso: RO48766465 mg/kg bevacizumab via 15-30 minute IV infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle per local prescribing information | Drug | Cohort 1 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab, Cohort 1: Induction Phase (IP), Cohort 2 (IP), Cohort 2 (MP):5-FU/LV or capecitabine,bevacizumab,atezolizumab, Cohort 2 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab, Cohort 3 (IP), Cohort 3 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab, Cohort 4 (IP), Cohort 4 Control (MP): 5-FU/LV or capecitabin, bevacizumab, Early Progressing BRAFmut Cohort |
| TrastuzumabAlso: RO0452317Initial loading dose of 8 mg/kg followed by 6 mg/kg for subsequent doses by IV infusion on Day 1 of every 3-week treatment cycle | Drug | Cohort 3 (MP): capecitabine,trastuzumab,pertuzumab |
| PertuzumabAlso: RO4368451Initial fixed loading dose of 840 mg followed by 420 mg for subsequent doses by IV infusion on Day 1 of each 3-week treatment cycle | Drug | Cohort 3 (MP): capecitabine,trastuzumab,pertuzumab |
| CobimetinibAlso: RO551404160 mg orally once daily for 3 weeks followed by a 1-week treatment break | Drug | Cohort 4 (MP): Cobimetinib,atezolizumab |
| 5-FU/LV1600-2400 mg/m^2 5-FU via 46-hour IV infusion in combination with 400 mg/m^2 LV via 2-hour infusion on Day 1 of every 2-week cycle until disease progression per the Investigator's assessment using modified Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. The fluoropyrimidine should be administered in accordance with local prescribing information. | Drug | Cohort 1 (Maintenance Phase[MP]):5-FU/LV,cetuximab,vemurafenib, Cohort 1: Induction Phase (IP), Cohort 2 (IP), Cohort 3 (IP), Cohort 4 (IP), Early Progressing BRAFmut Cohort |
| Capecitabine1000 mg/m^2 twice-daily capecitabine (BID) by mouth given days 1-14 every 2 weeks. The fluoropyrimidine should be administered in accordance with local prescribing information. | Drug | Cohort 3 (MP): capecitabine,trastuzumab,pertuzumab |
Primary outcome
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: From randomization until disease progression or death from any cause, up to 5 years
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first occurrence of disease progression according to RECIST v1.1, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first. Progressive disease (PD) for target lesion: At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum of diameters on study (including baseline). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum of diameters must also demonstrate an absolute increase of >/=5 mm. PD for non-target lesion: Unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
7 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: From randomization until death from any cause, up to 5 years
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events
Time frame: From baseline until end of study (up to 5 years)
Overall Response
Time frame: From randomization until disease progression, up to 5 years
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Time frame: From randomization until disease progression, up to 5 years
Time to Treatment Response
Time frame: From randomization until disease progression or death from any cause, up to 5 years
Duration of Response
Time frame: From first objective response until disease progression or death from any cause, up to 5 years
Percentage of Participants With Improvement and/or Stayed the Same on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) Score
Time frame: From baseline until end of study (up to 5 years)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 May 2024.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36921494Ducreux M, Tabernero J, Grothey A, Arnold D, O'Dwyer PJ, Gilberg F, Abbas A, Thakur MD, Prizant H, Irahara N, Tahiri A, Schmoll HJ, Van Cutsem E, de Gramont A. Clinical and exploratory biomarker findings from the MODUL trial (Cohorts 1, 3 and 4) of biomarker-driven maintenance therapy for metastatic colorectal cancer. Eur J Cancer. 2023 May;184:137-150. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2023.01.023. Epub 2023 Feb 4.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Clinical Trials study director
Hoffmann-La Roche
154 sites in 23 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Cetuximab, FOLFOX induction regimen and Fluoropyrimidine (5-FU/LV or capecitabine) in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Hoffmann-La Roche at 154 sites in 23 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 65 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 154 sites in Germany, Spain, France, Italy, United Kingdom and 18 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Jul 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: From randomization until disease progression or death from any cause, up to 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02291289, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 May 2024.