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ThrombocytopeniaPhase 4NCT02267993

Efficacy and Safety of rhTPO for the Treatment of Thrombocytopenia After Chemotherapy in AML Patients

A Phase 4 study testing recombinant human thrombopoietin in people with Thrombocytopenia, run by Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

In this single-center, randomized, open-label, crossover, prospective clinical trial, a total of 120 AML patients who achieved remission will be randomized into two groups, of 60 cases in each group. Each subject is required to undergo two cycles of chemotherapy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 years
Conditions the study is for
Thrombocytopenia
What is being tested?
recombinant human thrombopoietin
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
58 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Oct 2014to 31 Aug 2018
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age of 18-55 years;
  • Patients that meet the diagnostic criteria of acute myeloid leukemia (except M3 and M7 subtypes), and achieve complete remission following induction chemotherapy and undergo consolidation therapy;
  • Patients who require two successive cycles of DA (Ara-c 1.5 g/m2/q12 h and DNR 40 mg/m2/d on days 1-3) or MA regimen (Ara-C 1.5 g/m2/q12 h and MTZ 6 mg/m2/d on days 1-3) at the phase of consolidation therapy, or underwent consolidation therapy with administration of Ara-C 3 g/m2/q12 h alone, with dose adjustment of less than 10% Ara-C dose;
  • Patients with the minimum platelet count of < 30´109/L at the final cycle of chemotherapy during the induction stage;
  • Patients without apparent liver or renal dysfunctions (serum levels of urea nitrogen, creatinine, aminotransferase and bilirubin were all ≤ 1.5 times of the normal upper limit);
  • Patients without severe heart or lung dysfunctions;
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  • Patients with life expectancy of > 12 weeks;
  • Patients with ECOG score of ≤ 2;
  • Patients are willing to participate in the study and sign the informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with a medical history of severe allergy to biologics;
  • Patients with thromboembolic or hemorrhagic disease, or a recent medical history of thrombosis;
  • Patients with a history of mental disorders;
  • Pregnant or lactating patients, or patients with failure in use of contraception during the study period;
  • Patients with M3 or M7 subtype;
  • Patients with a platelet count of 1000 ´109/L at the start of the study;
  • Patients with other factors which were considered not to be suitable to participate in the study by the investigators.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300020

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human Thrombopoietin in the Treatment of Thrombocytopenia After Chemotherapy in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

In this single-center, randomized, open-label, crossover, prospective clinical trial, a total of 120 AML patients who achieved remission will be randomized into two groups, of 60 cases in each group. Each subject is required to undergo two cycles of chemotherapy. At the treatment cycle, patients received subcutaneous injection of rhTPO. At the control cycle, rhTPO therapy is not given.The safety of rhTPO is evaluated by the monitoring of liver and renal functions, blood coagulation, and TPO-neutralizing antibody, and adverse events associated with rhTPO treatment are recorded during the study period.

Read the detailed description

In this single-center, randomized, open-label, crossover, prospective clinical trial, a total of 120 AML patients who achieved remission following induction chemotherapy will be recruited and randomized into two groups, of 60 cases in each group. For one group, the treatment cycle is in the first chemotherapy cycle and the control cycle is in the second one. For another group, the treatment cycle is in the second chemotherapy cycle and the control cycle is in the first one.

Each subject is required to undergo two cycles of chemotherapy. At the treatment cycle, patients received subcutaneous injection of rhTPO at a dose of 300 U/kg body weight once daily at a platelet count of < 50×109/L, and rhTPO treatment ceased at a platelet count of ≥20×109/L if platelet is not transfused. At the control cycle, rhTPO therapy is not given.

Each subject is required to be followed up for successive two chemotherapy cycles following inclusion in this study. During the follow-up period, routine blood test is performed once every other day, and platelet transfusion is recorded.

The safety of rhTPO is evaluated by the monitoring of liver and renal functions, blood coagulation, and TPO-neutralizing antibody, and adverse events associated with rhTPO treatment are recorded during the study period.

Being tested
recombinant human thrombopoietin
Medical subject headings
Thrombocytopenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • recombinant human thrombopoietinDrug

    Also called rhTPO

    Patients received subcutaneous injection of recombinant human thrombopoietin at a dose of 300 U/kg body weight once daily at a platelet count of < 50×109/L, and recombinant human thrombopoietin treatment ceased at a platelet count of ≥20×109/L if platelet is not transfused.

Study groups in NCT02267993
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm AExperimentalAt the first chemotherapy cycle (treatment cycle), patients receive recombinant human thrombopoietin treatment. At the second chemotherapy cycle (control cycle), recombinant human thrombopoietin therapy is not given.
Receives: Drug: recombinant human thrombopoietin
Arm BExperimentalAt the first chemotherapy cycle (control cycle), recombinant human thrombopoietin therapy is not given; at the second chemotherapy cycle (treatment cycle), patients receive recombinant human thrombopoietin treatment.
Receives: Drug: recombinant human thrombopoietin

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Duration of platelet count of < 20 ´ 109/Lat each cycle of chemotherapy.

    Measured: From Day1 after chemotherapy up to Day21 after chemotherapy

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Time and dose of platelet transfusion at each cycle of chemotherapy

    Measured: From Day1 after chemotherapy up to Day21 after chemotherapy

  2. The minimum platelet count at each cycle of chemotherapy

    Measured: From Day1 after chemotherapy up to Day21 after chemotherapy

  3. Duration from the minimum platelet count to ≥ 20´109/L at each cycle of chemotherapy according to CTCAE(v4.0)

    Measured: From Day1 after chemotherapy up to Day21 after chemotherapy

  4. Number and grade of bleeding Adverse Events at each cycle of chemotherapy

    Measured: From Day1 after chemotherapy up to Day21 after chemotherapy

  5. Duration of hospital stay (from the first day of chemotherapy to discharge from hospital) at each cycle of chemotherapy

    Measured: From Day1 after chemotherapy up to Day21 after chemotherapy

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Oct 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2014
  3. Primary completion1 Aug 2018
  4. Study completion31 Aug 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
58 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02267993
Sponsor's protocol ID
IIT2014010
Status last verified
Mar 2020
First submitted
9 Oct 2014
Last updated
30 May 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing recombinant human thrombopoietin in people with Thrombocytopenia, run by Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Duration of platelet count of < 20 ´ 109/Lat each cycle of chemotherapy. (time frame: From Day1 after chemotherapy up to Day21 after chemotherapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 May 2025.

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