Pancreatic Cancer, ResectedPhase 1/2NCT02261714
Antigen-specific Cancer Immunotherapy (TG01) and Gemcitabine as Adjuvant Therapy in Resected Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase 1/2 study testing TG01 in people with Pancreatic Cancer, Resected, run by Targovax ASA at 5 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of TG01 and Granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) when given in addition to gemcitabine (chemotherapy) and Understand any possible side effects of the additional use of TG01/GM-CSF with gemcitabine Investigate whether TG01/GM-CSF when given… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 99 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Cancer, Resected
- What is being tested?
- TG01
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 32 participants
- Where
- 5 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Dec 2012to May 2019
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 99 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
- Stage I or II disease (clinical stage T1-3, N0-1, M0 by AJCC staging criteria).
- Successful surgical resection
- Complete resection (R0) or with microscopic residual disease (R1)
- Expected to receive gemcitabine monotherapy as adjuvant chemotherapy
- Laboratory Values:
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- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 10^9/l
- Platelets ≥100 x 10^9/l
- Haemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dl
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x UNL
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 x UNL
- Albumin ≥ 2.5 g/dl
- AST or ALT ≥ 5 x UNL
- 18 years of age or older.
- ECOG performance status (PS) of 0-1.
- Life expectancy of at least 6 months
- Men and women of childbearing potential must be willing to use effective methods of contraception to prevent pregnancy
- Provide written (signed) informed consent to participate in the trial prior to any trial specific screening procedures
Who cannot join
- Has received an investigational drug within 4 weeks prior to Trial drug administration
- Has received previous therapy for pancreatic cancer including radiation or chemotherapy (except for the primary resection or primary neoadjuvant chemotherapy).
- Is currently receiving any agent with a known effect on the immune system, unless at dose levels that are not immunosuppressive (e.g. Prednisone at 10 mg/day or less or as inhaled steroid at doses used for the treatment of asthma).
- Has any other serious illnesses or medical conditions such as, but not limited to:
- Any uncontrolled infection
- Uncontrolled cardiac failure classification III or IV (NY Heart Association)
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- Uncontrolled systemic and gastro-intestinal inflammatory conditions
- Bone marrow dysplasia
- History of auto-immune disease
- History of adverse reactions to vaccines
- Known history of positive tests for HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B or C
- Pregnant or lactating females or have no pregnancy test at baseline (postmenopausal women must have been amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential).
- Contraindication to gemcitabine treatment
- Have had any other malignancies within last 3 years (except for adequately treated carcinoma of the cervix or basal or squamous cell skin cancer)
- Known malignant brain lesion(s)
- Are unlikely to start chemotherapy within 12 weeks of surgery (e.g. delayed wound healing, or infection, etc.)
- Are not expected to complete 6 cycles of chemotherapy
- Are planned to receive yellow fever or other live (attenuated) vaccines during the course of study
Trial locations and contacts
5 sites in 3 countries.
5 sites in 3 countries
United Kingdom3 sites
Queen Elizabeth University Hospital / Edgaston /
Birmingham, B15 2TH
University of Liverpool / Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine
Liverpool, L69 3GA
University of Manchester / The Christie NHS Foundation Trust
Manchester, M20 43 X
Spain1 site
Centro Integral Oncologico Clara Campal / Hospital HM Universitario Sanchinarro
Madrid, 28050
About this study
Official title: A Phase I/II Trial of TG01 and Gemcitabine as Adjuvant Therapy for Treating Patients With Resected Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of TG01 and Granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) when given in addition to gemcitabine (chemotherapy) and
- Understand any possible side effects of the additional use of TG01/GM-CSF with gemcitabine
- Investigate whether TG01/GM-CSF when given with gemcitabine can produce an immune response
- Investigate if the treatment can delay or reduce recurrence of the disease
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer, Resected
- Being tested
- TG01
- Keywords
- Pancreatic cancer, resected, Vaccine, KRAS
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TG01Biological
TG01 and GM-CSF will be administered on days 1, 8, 15, 22 and 36. TG01 alone will also be given on days 36 and 50 for DTH assessment. Gemcitabine will start at least 3 weeks after TG01/GM-CSF and will be given on days 1, 8 and 15 of a four-weeks cycle up to 6 cycles in total.
Once chemotherapy is completed, GM-CSF and TG01 injections will resume and will be given every 4 weeks from the end of the chemotherapy period up to week 52 (plus once at week 5 post-chemotherapy) and then every 12 weeks from week 52 to week 104. TG01 alone will be given 8 weeks after the end of chemotherapy for DTH assessment.
TG01 will be given at a dose of 0.70 mg/injection and GM-CSF will be given at a dose of 30 micrograms both as intradermal injections.
Gemcitabine will be given at a dose of 1000 mg/m2 iv over 30 minutes
TG01Biological
For patients not able to start TG01 quickly after surgery, the vaccination can start at the same time as the chemotherapy as long as they start within 12 weeks from surgery. Gemcitabine will start at the same time as TG01/GM-CSF and will be given on days 1, 8 and 15 of a four-weeks cycle up to 6 cycles in total.
TG01 will be given at a dose of 0.70 mg/injection and GM-CSF will be given at a dose of 30 micrograms both as intradermal injections.
Gemcitabine will be given at a dose of 1000 mg/m2 iv over 30 minutes
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| TG01/GM-CSF and Gemcitabine | Experimental | Not described Receives: Biological: TG01 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Patients' Safety During Study
Assess the safety (number and nature of Adverse events and laboratory data occurring during study (before, during and after chemotherapy is given) in subjects treated with the Pancreatic Cancer ASCI
Measured: 2 years
Patients' Immune Response
Assess the Immune response (DTH responses and Proliferative T-cell responses) up to 2 years of treatment
Measured: During the 2 years of treatment
Secondary outcomes (1)
Clinical Efficacy
Efficacy exploring disease free survival and overall survival.
Measured: DFS was followed for up to 2 years and OS until last patient included had been in the study for 3 years.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Oct 2014 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2012
- Primary completionMay 2019
- Study completionMay 2019
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pancreatic Cancer, ResectedStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Targovax ASA
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Daniel PALMER, Principal investigator, University of Liverpool Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine /UCD Duncan Building / Daulby Street / LiverpoolJuan VALLE, Principal investigator, University of Manchester / The Christie NHS Foundation Trust /Wilmslow Road / ManchesterSvein DUELAND, Principal investigator, Oslo University Hospital HF / the Norwegian Radium Hospital / Ullernchausseen 70 / OsloYuk Ting MA, Principal investigator, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital / Edgaston / BirminghamEmiliano Calvo, Principal investigator, Centro Integral Oncologico Clara Campal / Hospital HM Universitario Sanchinarro / Madrid
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02261714
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CT TG01-01
- Status last verified
- May 2020
- First submitted
- 24 Mar 2014
- Last updated
- 14 May 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Gjertsen MK, Buanes T, Rosseland AR, Bakka A, Gladhaug I, Soreide O, Eriksen JA, Moller M, Baksaas I, Lothe RA, Saeterdal I, Gaudernack G. Intradermal ras peptide vaccination with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor as adjuvant: Clinical and immunological responses in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Int J Cancer. 2001 May 1;92(3):441-50. doi: 10.1002/ijc.1205.
PubMed 11291084Weden S, Klemp M, Gladhaug IP, Moller M, Eriksen JA, Gaudernack G, Buanes T. Long-term follow-up of patients with resected pancreatic cancer following vaccination against mutant K-ras. Int J Cancer. 2011 Mar 1;128(5):1120-8. doi: 10.1002/ijc.25449.
PubMed 20473937Palmer DH, Valle JW, Ma YT, Faluyi O, Neoptolemos JP, Jensen Gjertsen T, Iversen B, Amund Eriksen J, Moller AS, Aksnes AK, Miller R, Dueland S. TG01/GM-CSF and adjuvant gemcitabine in patients with resected RAS-mutant adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (CT TG01-01): a single-arm, phase 1/2 trial. Br J Cancer. 2020 Mar;122(7):971-977. doi: 10.1038/s41416-020-0752-7. Epub 2020 Feb 17.
PubMed 32063605
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 May 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I/II Trial of TG01 and Gemcitabine as Adjuvant Therapy for Treating Patients With Resected Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02261714
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CT TG01-01
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer, Resected
- Keywords
- Pancreatic cancer, resected, Vaccine, KRAS
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 32 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Targovax ASAIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2012
- Primary completion
- May 2019 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2019 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Oct 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 14 May 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of TG01 and Granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) when given in addition to gemcitabine (chemotherapy) and
- Understand any possible side effects of the additional use of TG01/GM-CSF with gemcitabine
- Investigate whether TG01/GM-CSF when given with gemcitabine can produce an immune response
- Investigate if the treatment can delay or reduce recurrence of the disease
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| TG01/GM-CSF and Gemcitabine | Experimental | Biological: TG01 |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 99 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
- Stage I or II disease (clinical stage T1-3, N0-1, M0 by AJCC staging criteria).
- Successful surgical resection
- Laboratory Values:
- 18 years of age or older.
Key exclusion criteria (18 listed)
- Has received an investigational drug within 4 weeks prior to Trial drug administration
- Has received previous therapy for pancreatic cancer including radiation or chemotherapy (except for the primary resection or primary neoadjuvant chemotherapy).
- Is currently receiving any agent with a known effect on the immune system, unless at dose levels that are not immunosuppressive (e.g. Prednisone at 10 mg/day or less or as inhaled steroid at doses used for the treatment of asthma).
- Has any other serious illnesses or medical conditions such as, but not limited to:
- Known history of positive tests for HIV/AIDS, hepatitis B or C
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| TG01TG01 and GM-CSF will be administered on days 1, 8, 15, 22 and 36. TG01 alone will also be given on days 36 and 50 for DTH assessment. Gemcitabine will start at least 3 weeks after TG01/GM-CSF and will be given on days 1, 8 and 15 of a four-weeks cycle up to 6 cycles in total. Once chemotherapy is completed, GM-CSF and TG01 injections will resume and will be given every 4 weeks from the end of the chemotherapy period up to week 52 (plus once at week 5 post-chemotherapy) and then every 12 weeks from week 52 to week 104. TG01 alone will be given 8 weeks after the end of chemotherapy for DTH assessment. TG01 will be given at a dose of 0.70 mg/injection and GM-CSF will be given at a dose of 30 micrograms both as intradermal injections. Gemcitabine will be given at a dose of 1000 mg/m2 iv over 30 minutes | Biological | TG01/GM-CSF and Gemcitabine |
| TG01For patients not able to start TG01 quickly after surgery, the vaccination can start at the same time as the chemotherapy as long as they start within 12 weeks from surgery. Gemcitabine will start at the same time as TG01/GM-CSF and will be given on days 1, 8 and 15 of a four-weeks cycle up to 6 cycles in total. TG01 will be given at a dose of 0.70 mg/injection and GM-CSF will be given at a dose of 30 micrograms both as intradermal injections. Gemcitabine will be given at a dose of 1000 mg/m2 iv over 30 minutes | Biological | TG01/GM-CSF and Gemcitabine |
Primary outcome
Patients' Safety During Study
Time frame: 2 years
Assess the safety (number and nature of Adverse events and laboratory data occurring during study (before, during and after chemotherapy is given) in subjects treated with the Pancreatic Cancer ASCI
Patients' Immune Response
Time frame: During the 2 years of treatment
Assess the Immune response (DTH responses and Proliferative T-cell responses) up to 2 years of treatment
1 secondary outcome
Clinical Efficacy
Time frame: DFS was followed for up to 2 years and OS until last patient included had been in the study for 3 years.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 May 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Background: PubMed 11291084Gjertsen MK, Buanes T, Rosseland AR, Bakka A, Gladhaug I, Soreide O, Eriksen JA, Moller M, Baksaas I, Lothe RA, Saeterdal I, Gaudernack G. Intradermal ras peptide vaccination with granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor as adjuvant: Clinical and immunological responses in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Int J Cancer. 2001 May 1;92(3):441-50. doi: 10.1002/ijc.1205.
- Background: PubMed 20473937Weden S, Klemp M, Gladhaug IP, Moller M, Eriksen JA, Gaudernack G, Buanes T. Long-term follow-up of patients with resected pancreatic cancer following vaccination against mutant K-ras. Int J Cancer. 2011 Mar 1;128(5):1120-8. doi: 10.1002/ijc.25449.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32063605Palmer DH, Valle JW, Ma YT, Faluyi O, Neoptolemos JP, Jensen Gjertsen T, Iversen B, Amund Eriksen J, Moller AS, Aksnes AK, Miller R, Dueland S. TG01/GM-CSF and adjuvant gemcitabine in patients with resected RAS-mutant adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (CT TG01-01): a single-arm, phase 1/2 trial. Br J Cancer. 2020 Mar;122(7):971-977. doi: 10.1038/s41416-020-0752-7. Epub 2020 Feb 17.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Daniel PALMER principal investigator
University of Liverpool Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine /UCD Duncan Building / Daulby Street / Liverpool
Juan VALLE principal investigator
University of Manchester / The Christie NHS Foundation Trust /Wilmslow Road / Manchester
Svein DUELAND principal investigator
Oslo University Hospital HF / the Norwegian Radium Hospital / Ullernchausseen 70 / Oslo
5 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing TG01 in people with Pancreatic Cancer, Resected, run by Targovax ASA at 5 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 May 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 5 sites in United Kingdom, Norway, Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 May 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Patients' Safety During Study (time frame: 2 years). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02261714, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 May 2020.