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MucositisPhase 2NCT02252926

Local Anesthetic Treatment of Oral Pain in Patients With Mucositis

A Phase 2 study testing Bupivacaine and Standard treatment (lidocaine viscous solution, morphine, paracetamol, NSAID, gabapentin) in people with Mucositis, run by Hvidovre University Hospital at 2 sites in Denmark.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Oral mucositis is a damage to the mucosa of the oral cavity and pharynx. It is a serious and painful adverse effect caused by the radio therapy and/or chemo therapy patients with head and neck cancer receive. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Mucositis
What is being tested?
Bupivacaine and Standard treatment (lidocaine viscous solution, morphine, paracetamol, NSAID, gabapentin)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
70 participants
Where
2 sitesDenmark
Study dates
Sep 2014to Dec 2015
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • diagnosed with head/neck cancer and starting radio therapy treatment
  • age between 18 and 80 years (both included)
  • able to talk, read and understand Danish
  • ability to give informed consent

Who cannot join

  • known hypersensitivity towards bupivacaine or other local anesthetics of the amide type
  • pregnancy
  • women breastfeeding a child

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

Denmark2 sites
  • Department of Oncology, Rigshospitalet

    Copenhagen, 2100

  • Department of Oncology, Herlev Hospital, Denmark

    Herlev, 2730

Other trials in Denmark

About this study

Official title: Clinical Trial With Lozenges as Local Anesthetic Treatment for Head/Neck Cancer Patients With Oral Mucositis

Oral mucositis is a damage to the mucosa of the oral cavity and pharynx. It is a serious and painful adverse effect caused by the radio therapy and/or chemo therapy patients with head and neck cancer receive. The pain caused by oral mucositis can be difficult to treat as the current treatment with opioids is not sufficient and can cause adverse effects.

Our hypothesis is that treatment with a local anesthetic lozenge with bupivacaine can reduce the oral pain caused by mucositis compared with the current standard treatment.

Conditions
Mucositis
Being tested
Bupivacaine, Standard treatment (lidocaine viscous solution, morphine, paracetamol, NSAID, gabapentin)
Keywords
Anesthetics, Local, Bupivacaine, Lozenge, Administration, Topical
Medical subject headings
Mucositis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BupivacaineDrug

    25 mg bupivacaine lozenge

  • Standard treatment (lidocaine viscous solution, morphine, paracetamol, NSAID, gabapentin)Drug

    Standard treatment includes lidocaine viscous solution, morphine, paracetamol, NSAID, gabapentin

Study groups in NCT02252926
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Bupivacaine lozengeActive comparatorThe patients can take up to eight 25 mg bupivacaine lozenges (max. every second hour in the awake hours) a day for seven days. The patients can use concomitant systemic pain treatment (e.g. morphine).
Receives: Drug: Bupivacaine
Standard treatmentOtherThe patients will be treated with the currently used standard pain treatment (lidocaine viscous solution, morphine, paracetamol, NSAID, gabapentin). The anesthetics are being administered at the physician's discretion.
Receives: Drug: Standard treatment (lidocaine viscous solution, morphine, paracetamol, NSAID, gabapentin)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Reduction of oral and pharyngeal pain measured on Visual Analogue Scale (VAS)

    The primary outcome measure is the mean VAS score for the patients in the bupivacaine lozenge group compared with the mean VAS score for the patients in the standard treatment group.

    The lozenge group measures VAS before and 60 min. after administration of a lozenge for seven days. The standard treatment group measures VAS every second hour for seven days.

    Measured: 7 days

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Duration of the effect of the lozenge

    Mean value of the pain score (VAS) measured 120 minuts after the administration of a lozenge for the patients receiving the lozenges compared with the mean value of the pain score (VAS) measured every second hour for the patients receiving the standard treatment.

    Measured: 7 days

  2. Effect of the bupivacaine lozenge

    The difference in pain score (VAS) between the first score in the morning before the first lozenge of the day and the score 60 minuts after the administration of the lozenge. Pain is scored both in the oral cavity and the pharynx.

    Measured: 7 days

  3. Safety: Peak plasma concentrations of bupivacaine

    The first ten patients receiving the bupivacaine lozenge will on day seven (the last day of their treatment period) get blood samples drawn before a lozenge is administrated and at time 30 min, 60 min. and 90 min. after the administration.

    Measured: 90 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Sep 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2014
  3. Primary completionDec 2015
  4. Study completionDec 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
70 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02252926
Sponsor's protocol ID
P2HNC01
Status last verified
Aug 2016
First submitted
10 Sep 2014
Last updated
16 Aug 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Mogensen S, Treldal C, Kristensen CA, Bentzen J, Lawson-Smith L, Petersen J, Andersen O. Effect of bupivacaine lozenges on oral mucositis pain: a randomized controlled multicenter phase II study. Pain Rep. 2017 Aug 23;2(5):e619. doi: 10.1097/PR9.0000000000000619. eCollection 2017 Sep.

    PubMed 29392234

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Bupivacaine and Standard treatment (lidocaine viscous solution, morphine, paracetamol, NSAID, gabapentin) in people with Mucositis, run by Hvidovre University Hospital at 2 sites in Denmark.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Aug 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Denmark. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Reduction of oral and pharyngeal pain measured on Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) (time frame: 7 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02252926, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Aug 2016.

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