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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)ECOMEGANCT02248948

Superiority of Omega-3 Versus Placebo on the Improvement of ADHD in Children

A study testing Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Medium Chain Triglycerides in people with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), run by Laboratorios Ordesa at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of an Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplement on improving the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) clinical symptoms. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 11 years
What is being tested?
Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Medium Chain Triglycerides
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
231 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
Sep 2014to Jul 2016
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 11 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 6 and 11 years 11 months.
  • ADHD diagnosis according to DSM-IV-TR criteria
  • Children whose parents are able to reliably meet all visits and all the tests required for this study based on the researcher judgment
  • Patient representative (either parents or legal guardians) must understand the conditions of the study and sign the informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Patients who do not meet diagnostic criteria for ADHD
  • Patients with a previously known allergy or intolerance to the components of Omega- 3 supplement
  • Patients with underlying diseases that, according to medical criteria , are not eligible for supplementation with Omega-3 fatty acids : fatty liver disease (or other liver disease), bleeding disorders and cardiovascular disease
  • Patients with allergies to fish and /or shellfish
  • Patients who have received ADHD pharmacological treatment or fatty acid supplements at any dose for more than 7 consecutive days within the last 3 months
  • Patients who have received psychological or psycho-educational treatment in the past 3 months
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Patients who have had some kind of psychometric diagnostic tests in the last year
  • Patients with scores corresponding to a lower mental age (more than 1 year less) according to the Wechsler Intelligence Cubes Scale for Children (WISC-IV)
  • Patients with severe emotional problems according to the CAS or STAIC tests
  • Patients participating in another clinical trial

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Centro Médico Teknon

    Barcelona, 08017

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial for the Evaluation of Superiority of a Supplement With Omega-3 Fatty Acids Versus Placebo for the Improvement of Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Children

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of an Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplement on improving the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) clinical symptoms.

Read the detailed description

This is a multicenter, controlled, randomized, prospective, parallel-group, double-blind study to evaluate the effect of an Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplement with EPA, DHA, vitamins E and D on ADHD clinical symptoms (according to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders, 4th. edition (DSM-IV-TR) criteria) in children between 6 and 11 years. Patients will be randomized to receive either the new omega-3 supplement or a placebo during 6 months.

Being tested
Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Medium Chain Triglycerides
Keywords
Omega-3, ADHD, Quality of Life, Inattention, Hyperactivity
Medical subject headings
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Spasm

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Omega-3 Fatty AcidsDietary supplement

    Also called EPA/DHA

    Patients will receive a daily dose calculated based on the child weight (≤28 kg=4ml; 29-40 kg= 6ml and ≥41 kg=8ml) and will be provided once a day for 6 months.

  • Medium Chain TriglyceridesDietary supplement

    Also called Placebo

    Patients will receive a daily dose calculated based on the child weight (≤28 kg=4ml; 29-40 kg= 6ml and ≥41 kg=8ml) and will be provided once a day for 6 months.

Study groups in NCT02248948
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Medium Chain Triglycerides SupplementPlacebo comparatorMedium Chain Triglycerides Oil with 5 micrograms of Vitamin D and 6 mg of Vitamin E in 4 ml.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Medium Chain Triglycerides
Omega-3 Fatty Acids SupplementExperimentalThe Omega-3 Fatty Acid supplement provides 540 mg of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), 340 mg of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), 60 mg of gamma linolenic acid (GLA/Omega-6), 5 micrograms of Vitamin D and 6 mg of Vitamin E in 4 ml.
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Omega-3 Fatty Acids

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Improvement in clinical symptoms of ADHD

    Differences between groups measured by:

    1. Number of criteria of the ADHD-Scale-IV rated by parents and teachers
    2. Clinical Global Impressions Scale (CGI) assessed by the physician

    Measured: At baseline and at 6 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Changes in neuropsychological outcomes

    Differences between groups measured by Scores of the Conners Continuous Performance Test-II (CPT-II) which evaluate potential problems related to executive functions perception, internal ordering, working memory, motor control.

    Measured: At baseline and at 6 months

  2. Changes in emotional outcomes

    Differences between groups measured by Cognitive Assessment System (CAS) for children between 6-8 years old and by State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC) for children between 9-12 years old.

    Measured: At baseline and at 6 months

  3. Changes in Children's Quality of Life

    Differences between groups measured with Child Health and Illness Profile- Parent Form (CHIP-CE)

    Measured: At baseline and at 6 months

  4. Changes in Quality of Life of Parents of Children with ADHD

    Differences between groups measured with a Short Version of the World Health Organization Quality of Life Instruments (WHOQoL)

    Measured: At baseline and at 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Sep 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2014
  3. Primary completionJul 2016
  4. Study completionJul 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
231 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02248948
Sponsor's protocol ID
ECOMEGA-TDAH-014
Other IDs
2013-004638-14
Acronym
ECOMEGA
Status last verified
Jul 2019
First submitted
22 Sep 2014
Last updated
19 Jul 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Gillies D, Leach MJ, Perez Algorta G. Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Apr 14;4(4):CD007986. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007986.pub3.

    PubMed 37058600

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Medium Chain Triglycerides in people with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), run by Laboratorios Ordesa at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jul 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Improvement in clinical symptoms of ADHD (time frame: At baseline and at 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02248948, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jul 2019.

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