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Respiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsPhase 2NCT02247726

RSV F Vaccine Maternal Immunization Study in Healthy Third-trimester Pregnant Women.

A Phase 2 study testing RSV F vaccine (0.5mL injection) in people with Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections, run by Novavax at 7 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of an RSV-F protein nanoparticle vaccine, with aluminum, in healthy third-trimester pregnant women and to assess the impact of maternal immunization on infant safety through one year of life. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections
What is being tested?
RSV F vaccine (0.5mL injection)
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
50 participants
Where
7 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2014to Jul 2016
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Pregnant women must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible to participate:
  • ≥18 and ≤40 years-of-age.
  • Singleton pregnancy of 33 to 35 weeks gestation on the day of planned vaccination.
  • Good general maternal health as demonstrated by:
  • Medical history (including history of adverse reactions to prior vaccines and allergies).
  • Physical examination including at least vital signs (blood pressure, pulse, respirations, and oral temperature); weight; height; examination of the HEENT, cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal (abdominal), musculoskeletal, lymphatic, and dermatologic organ systems; and documentation of fetal heart tones.
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  • Clinical laboratory parameters including normal blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, ALT, AST, total bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase (ALP), hemoglobin, white blood count, and platelet count; and serologic exclusion of infection with hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV) viruses and HIV (as required). Note that normal ranges for vital signs and clinical laboratory parameters will be based on third trimester values published in Sheffield et al. [2013] and/or reference ranges for the third trimester of pregnancy of the central laboratory.
  • Documentation that fulfills one of the following:
  • Detailed (level II) second trimester or later anatomic ultrasound with no significant anatomic or growth abnormalities identified; OR
  • Routine second trimester or later ultrasound with no significant anatomic or growth abnormalities identified, PLUS at least one of the following:
  • Normal first trimester screening (based on ultrasound + serum analytes); or
  • Normal cell-free fetal DNA; or
  • Normal chorionic villus sampling (CVS) or amniocentesis; or
  • Normal second trimester maternal serum quadruple screen; or
  • Normal first and second trimester screening using integrated, sequential, or contingency approach; or
  • Abnormal first or second trimester screening followed by normal CVS, amniocentesis, or cell-free fetal DNA.
  • Able to understand, and both willing and physically able to comply with study procedures. This includes anticipation of reasonable geographic proximity to the study clinic and adequate transportation to comply with scheduled and unscheduled study follow-up visits.
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent for themselves and infant.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant women will be excluded if there is historical, physical examination, or laboratory evidence of any of the following criteria:
  • Symptomatic cardiac or pulmonary disease requiring chronic drug therapy, including hypertension and asthma. Asthma will be exclusionary if the subject is receiving chronic systemic glucocorticoids at any dose or inhaled glucocorticoids at any dose >500µg per day of beclamethasone or fluticasone, or >800μg per day of budesonide.
  • Pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) of ≥35 or <18.5.
  • Hemoglobinopathy (including known sickle trait or thalassemias, even if asymptomatic) or blood dyscrasias.
  • Hepatic or renal dysfunction.
  • Established diagnosis of seizure disorder, regardless of therapy.
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  • Auto-immune disease or known immunodeficiency syndrome.
  • Endocrine disorders, including (but not limited to) hyperthyroidism, untreated hypothyroidism, and glucose intolerance (e.g., diabetes mellitus type 1 or 2) antedating pregnancy, or occurring during pregnancy and requiring interventions other than diet for control.
  • History of major gynecologic or major abdominal surgery, including bariatric surgery.
  • Known HIV, HBV, or HCV infection, as assessed by serologic tests conducted during the current pregnancy or as a procedure during the screening period of the study.
  • Primary genital herpes simplex (HSV) infection during the current pregnancy.
  • Current alcohol or drug abuse.
  • Documentation that current pregnancy results from fertility treatments, rape, or incest.
  • Documentation that the infant will be a ward of the state or be released for adoption.
  • Neuro-psychiatric illness deemed likely to interfere with protocol compliance, safety reporting, or receipt of pre-natal care; or requiring treatment with psychotropic drugs.
  • History/presence of deep venous thrombosis or thromboembolism, or the use of anticoagulants during pregnancy.
  • Untreated red blood cell allo-immunization.
  • Prior stillbirth or neonatal death, or multiple (≥3) spontaneous abortions.
  • Prior preterm delivery ≤34 weeks gestation or having ongoing intervention (medical/surgical) in current pregnancy to prevent preterm birth.
  • Greater than five (5) prior deliveries.
  • Previous infant with a known genetic disorder or major congenital anomaly.
  • Receipt of investigational drugs or immune globulins (with the exception of prophylactic anti-Rho D immune globulin) within six (6) months prior to the administration of the study vaccine.
  • Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 continuous days) of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within 6 months prior to the administration of the study vaccine. An immunosuppressant dose of glucocorticoid will be defined as a systemic dose ≥10mg of prednisone per day or equivalent. The use of topical, inhaled, and nasal glucocorticoids will be permitted except for the limit established in exclusion criterion #1.
  • Any other physical, psychiatric or social condition which may, in the investigator's opinion, increase the risks of study participation to the maternal subject or the fetus/infant; or may lead to the collection of incomplete or inaccurate safety data.

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

7 sites in 1 country

United States7 sites
  • Duke University

    Durham, North Carolina, 27705

  • Baylor College of Medicine

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Hutchinson Clinic, P.A.

    Hutchinson, Kansas, 67502

  • University of Kansas Medical Center Research Institute

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160

  • Advanced Specialty Research

    Nampa, Idaho, 83687

  • Meridian Clinical Research

    Norfolk, Nebraska, 68701

  • Magee- Womens Hospital of UPMC

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Randomized, Observer-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of a Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) F Nanoparticle Vaccine With Aluminum, in Healthy Third-trimester Pregnant Women and to Assess the Impact of Maternal Immunization on Infant Safety Through One Year of Life

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of an RSV-F protein nanoparticle vaccine, with aluminum, in healthy third-trimester pregnant women and to assess the impact of maternal immunization on infant safety through one year of life.

Being tested
Saline Placebo (0.5mL injection), RSV F vaccine (0.5mL injection)
Keywords
RSV, Third Trimester, Maternal Immunization
Medical subject headings
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Saline Placebo (0.5mL injection)Drug

    Also called 0.9% Sodium Choloride

  • RSV F vaccine (0.5mL injection)Drug

    Also called RSV F Protein with Aluminum adjuvant

Study groups in NCT02247726
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment Group APlacebo comparatorSaline Placebo (0.5mL injection)
Receives: Drug: Saline Placebo (0.5mL injection)
Treatment Group BExperimentalRSV F vaccine with adjuvant (0.5mL injection)
Receives: Drug: RSV F vaccine (0.5mL injection)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Counts and percentage of subjects with solicited injection site and systemic reactogenicity within seven days of vaccination.

    In Maternal Subjects

    Measured: Day 0 to Day D+180

  2. Counts and percentage of subjects with unsolicited (local and systemic) adverse events (AE), unscheduled medically-attended adverse events (MAEs), and serious adverse events (SAEs) through delivery and six (6) months thereafter.

    In Maternal Subjects

    Measured: Day 0 to Day D+180

  3. Clinical safety laboratory assessments of select serum chemistry and hematology parameters through delivery.

    In Maternal Subjects

    Measured: Screening to Day 14

  4. Counts and percentage of subjects with post-immunization onset of specific complications of third-trimester pregnancy and delivery

    In Maternal Subjects

    Measured: Day 0 to Day 28 - 42

  5. Counts and percentage of term healthy infants appropriate for gestational age.

    In Infant subjects

    Measured: Day 28 - 42

  6. Neonatal SAEs (including congenital anomalies, respiratory failure, fever/infection, and neonatal death or other adverse events/complications that necessitate extended hospitalization).

    In Infant Subjects

    Measured: Birth to Day 365

  7. Growth and development over one year

    In Infant Subjects

    Measured: Birth to Day Day 365

  8. Counts and proportion of infants with unsolicited adverse events

    In Infant Subjects

    Measured: Birth to Day 365

  9. Counts and proportions of infants with medically-attended RSV lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI), and age of onset of those infections.

    In Infant Subjects

    Measured: Birth to Day 365

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Immunogenicity as assessed by serum IgG antibody titers specific fro the F-Protein antigen.

    In Infant Subjects

    Measured: Birth to Day 180

  2. Serum antibody titers inhibiting binding of labeled palivizumab to RSV F protein.

    In Infant Subjects

    Measured: Birth to Day 180

  3. Serum microneutralization (MN) titers against RSV/A and B.previously referenced, but based on GMT.

    In Infant Subjects

    Measured: Birth to Day 180

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Sep 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2014
  3. Primary completionJul 2016
  4. Study completionJul 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02247726
Sponsor's protocol ID
RSV-M-203
Status last verified
May 2022
First submitted
16 Sep 2014
Last updated
27 May 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Munoz FM, Swamy GK, Hickman SP, Agrawal S, Piedra PA, Glenn GM, Patel N, August AM, Cho I, Fries L. Safety and Immunogenicity of a Respiratory Syncytial Virus Fusion (F) Protein Nanoparticle Vaccine in Healthy Third-Trimester Pregnant Women and Their Infants. J Infect Dis. 2019 Oct 22;220(11):1802-1815. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiz390.

    PubMed 31402384

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing RSV F vaccine (0.5mL injection) in people with Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections, run by Novavax at 7 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 18 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 May 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Counts and percentage of subjects with solicited injection site and systemic reactogenicity within seven days of vaccination. (time frame: Day 0 to Day D+180). The study lists 9 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02247726, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 May 2022.

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