Dental Plaque and GingivitisPhase 2NCT02243046
The Clinical Investigation of a Zinc Based Toothpaste in Reducing Plaque and Gingivitis
A Phase 2 study testing Experimental toothpaste and Active Comparator in people with Dental Plaque and Gingivitis, run by Colgate Palmolive at 1 site in Dominican Republic.
Trial summary
This is a six (6) month, double-blind, parallel, controlled clinical trial utilizing one hundred and sixty (160) adults to evaluate the reduction of dental plaque and gingivitis. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Dental Plaque and Gingivitis
- What is being tested?
- Experimental toothpaste and Active Comparator
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 162 participants
- Where
- 1 siteDominican Republic
- Study dates
- Dec 2014to May 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 70 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects, ages 18-70, inclusive.
- Availability for the six-month duration of the clinical research study.
- Good General health.
- Minimum of 20 uncrowned permanent natural teeth (excluding third molars).
- Initial gingivitis index of at least 1.0 as determined by the use of the Loe and Silness Gingival Index.
- Initial plaque index of at least 1.5 as determined by the use of the Quigley and Hein Plaque Index (Turesky Modification).
- Signed Informed Consent Form.
Who cannot join
- Presence of orthodontic bands.
- Presence of partial removable dentures.
- Tumor(s) of the soft or hard tissues of the oral cavity.
- Advanced periodontal disease (purulent exudate, tooth mobility, and/or extensive loss of periodontal attachment or alveolar bone).
- Five or more carious lesions requiring immediate restorative treatment.
- Antibiotic use any time during the one-month period prior to entry into the study.
Show all 13Show fewer
- Participation in any other clinical study or test panel within the one month prior to entry into the study.
- Dental prophylaxis during the past two weeks prior to baseline examinations.
- History of allergies to oral care/personal care consumer products or their ingredients.
- On any prescription medicines that might interfere with the study outcome.
- An existing medical condition that prohibits eating or drinking for periods up to 4 hours.
- History of alcohol or drug abuse.
- Pregnant or lactating subjects.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Clinical Investigation of a Zinc Based Toothpaste as Compared to a Triclosan Based Toothpaste and Colgate Fluoride Toothpaste in Reducing Established Plaque and Gingivitis - a Six-month Study.
This is a six (6) month, double-blind, parallel, controlled clinical trial utilizing one hundred and sixty (160) adults to evaluate the reduction of dental plaque and gingivitis.
- Conditions
- Dental Plaque and Gingivitis
- Being tested
- Control toothpaste, Experimental toothpaste, Active Comparator
- Medical subject headings
- Dental Plaque, Gingivitis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Control toothpasteDrug
Also called Max Fresh toothpaste
1450 ppm fluoride toothpaste control - Subjects will brush their whole mouth with the control toothpaste 2 times/day for 1 minute each time and rinse with water after brushing. This daily brushing routine will continue for the six (6) month study.
Experimental toothpasteDrug
1450 ppm sodium fluoride/zinc base toothpaste - Subjects will brush their whole mouth with a fluoride/zinc toothpaste 2 times/day for 1 minute each time and rinse with water after brushing. This daily brushing routine will continue for the six (6) month study.
Active ComparatorDrug
Also called Total toothpaste
1450 ppm sodium fluoride/triclosan toothpaste - Subjects will brush their whole mouth with this toothpaste 2 times/day for 1 minute each time and rinse with water after brushing. This daily brushing routine will continue for the six (6) month study.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control toothpaste | Placebo comparator | 1450 ppm Fluoride toothpaste Receives: Drug: Control toothpaste |
| Experimental toothpaste | Experimental | 1450 ppm sodium fluoride toothpaste with a zinc base Receives: Drug: Experimental toothpaste |
| Active comparator | Active comparator | 1450 ppm sodium fluoride/triclosan toothpaste Receives: Drug: Active Comparator |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Gingivitis Scores
Gingivitis scale (Loe \& Silness Gingival Index) Units on a scale 0 to 3 (0 = no inflammation, 1 = Mild inflammation-slight change in color and little change in texture 2 = Moderate inflammation-moderate glazing, redness, edema and hypertrophy. Tendency to bleed upon probing. 3 = Severe inflammation-marked redness and hypertrophy. Tendency to spontaneous bleeding)
Measured: Baseline
Gingivitis Scores
Gingivitis scale (Loe \& Silness Gingival Index) Units on a scale 0 to 3 (0 = no inflammation, 1 = Mild inflammation-slight change in color and little change in texture 2 = Moderate inflammation-moderate glazing, redness, edema and hypertrophy. Tendency to bleed upon probing. 3 = Severe inflammation-marked redness and hypertrophy. Tendency to spontaneous bleeding)
Measured: 3 months (from Baseline)
Gingivitis Scores
Gingivitis scale (Loe \& Silness Gingival Index) Units on a scale 0 to 3 (0 = no inflammation, 1 = Mild inflammation-slight change in color and little change in texture 2 = Moderate inflammation-moderate glazing, redness, edema and hypertrophy. Tendency to bleed upon probing. 3 = Severe inflammation-marked redness and hypertrophy. Tendency to spontaneous bleeding)
Measured: 6 months (from Baseline)
Dental Plaque Scores
Dental Plaque (Quigley-Hein, Turesky Modification Index) Units on a scale 0 to 5 (0 = no plaque, 1 = separate flecks of plaque on the tooth, 2 = a thin continuous band of plaque, 3 = a band of plaque up to one-third of the tooth, 4 = plaque covering up to two thirds of the of the tooth, 5 = plaque covering two-thirds or more of the crown of the tooth)
Measured: Baseline
Dental Plaque Scores
Dental Plaque (Quigley-Hein, Turesky Modification Index) Units on a scale 0 to 5 (0 = no plaque, 1 = separate flecks of plaque on the tooth, 2 = a thin continuous band of plaque, 3 = a band of plaque up to one-third of the tooth, 4 = plaque covering up to two thirds of the of the tooth, 5 = plaque covering two-thirds or more of the crown of the tooth)
Measured: 3 months (from Baseline)
Dental Plaque Scores
Dental Plaque (Quigley-Hein, Turesky Modification Index) Units on a scale 0 to 5 (0 = no plaque, 1 = separate flecks of plaque on the tooth, 2 = a thin continuous band of plaque, 3 = a band of plaque up to one-third of the tooth, 4 = plaque covering up to two thirds of the of the tooth, 5 = plaque covering two-thirds or more of the crown of the tooth)
Measured: 6 months (from Baseline)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Sep 2014 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2014
- Primary completionMay 2015
- Study completionMay 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Dental Plaque and GingivitisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Colgate PalmoliveThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 162 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Colgate Palmolive
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02243046
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CRO-2014-11-PG-ZNPTCN-ED
- Status last verified
- Jul 2015
- First submitted
- 16 Sep 2014
- Last updated
- 25 Feb 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Feb 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Clinical Investigation of a Zinc Based Toothpaste as Compared to a Triclosan Based Toothpaste and Colgate Fluoride Toothpaste in Reducing Established Plaque and Gingivitis - a Six-month Study.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02243046
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CRO-2014-11-PG-ZNPTCN-ED
- Conditions
- Dental Plaque and Gingivitis
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 162 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Colgate PalmoliveIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2014
- Primary completion
- May 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Sep 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 4 May 2016
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a six (6) month, double-blind, parallel, controlled clinical trial utilizing one hundred and sixty (160) adults to evaluate the reduction of dental plaque and gingivitis.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control toothpaste | Placebo comparator | Drug: Control toothpaste1450 ppm Fluoride toothpaste |
| Experimental toothpaste | Experimental | Drug: Experimental toothpaste1450 ppm sodium fluoride toothpaste with a zinc base |
| Active comparator | Active comparator | Drug: Active Comparator1450 ppm sodium fluoride/triclosan toothpaste |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Subjects, ages 18-70, inclusive.
- Availability for the six-month duration of the clinical research study.
- Good General health.
- Minimum of 20 uncrowned permanent natural teeth (excluding third molars).
- Initial gingivitis index of at least 1.0 as determined by the use of the Loe and Silness Gingival Index.
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Presence of orthodontic bands.
- Presence of partial removable dentures.
- Tumor(s) of the soft or hard tissues of the oral cavity.
- Advanced periodontal disease (purulent exudate, tooth mobility, and/or extensive loss of periodontal attachment or alveolar bone).
- Five or more carious lesions requiring immediate restorative treatment.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Control toothpasteAlso: Max Fresh toothpaste1450 ppm fluoride toothpaste control - Subjects will brush their whole mouth with the control toothpaste 2 times/day for 1 minute each time and rinse with water after brushing. This daily brushing routine will continue for the six (6) month study. | Drug | Control toothpaste |
| Experimental toothpaste1450 ppm sodium fluoride/zinc base toothpaste - Subjects will brush their whole mouth with a fluoride/zinc toothpaste 2 times/day for 1 minute each time and rinse with water after brushing. This daily brushing routine will continue for the six (6) month study. | Drug | Experimental toothpaste |
| Active ComparatorAlso: Total toothpaste1450 ppm sodium fluoride/triclosan toothpaste - Subjects will brush their whole mouth with this toothpaste 2 times/day for 1 minute each time and rinse with water after brushing. This daily brushing routine will continue for the six (6) month study. | Drug | Active comparator |
Primary outcome
Gingivitis Scores
Time frame: Baseline
Gingivitis scale (Loe \& Silness Gingival Index) Units on a scale 0 to 3 (0 = no inflammation, 1 = Mild inflammation-slight change in color and little change in texture 2 = Moderate inflammation-moderate glazing, redness, edema and hypertrophy. Tendency to bleed upon probing. 3 = Severe inflammation-marked redness and hypertrophy. Tendency to spontaneous bleeding)
Gingivitis Scores
Time frame: 3 months (from Baseline)
Gingivitis scale (Loe \& Silness Gingival Index) Units on a scale 0 to 3 (0 = no inflammation, 1 = Mild inflammation-slight change in color and little change in texture 2 = Moderate inflammation-moderate glazing, redness, edema and hypertrophy. Tendency to bleed upon probing. 3 = Severe inflammation-marked redness and hypertrophy. Tendency to spontaneous bleeding)
Gingivitis Scores
Time frame: 6 months (from Baseline)
Gingivitis scale (Loe \& Silness Gingival Index) Units on a scale 0 to 3 (0 = no inflammation, 1 = Mild inflammation-slight change in color and little change in texture 2 = Moderate inflammation-moderate glazing, redness, edema and hypertrophy. Tendency to bleed upon probing. 3 = Severe inflammation-marked redness and hypertrophy. Tendency to spontaneous bleeding)
Dental Plaque Scores
Time frame: Baseline
Dental Plaque (Quigley-Hein, Turesky Modification Index) Units on a scale 0 to 5 (0 = no plaque, 1 = separate flecks of plaque on the tooth, 2 = a thin continuous band of plaque, 3 = a band of plaque up to one-third of the tooth, 4 = plaque covering up to two thirds of the of the tooth, 5 = plaque covering two-thirds or more of the crown of the tooth)
Dental Plaque Scores
Time frame: 3 months (from Baseline)
Dental Plaque (Quigley-Hein, Turesky Modification Index) Units on a scale 0 to 5 (0 = no plaque, 1 = separate flecks of plaque on the tooth, 2 = a thin continuous band of plaque, 3 = a band of plaque up to one-third of the tooth, 4 = plaque covering up to two thirds of the of the tooth, 5 = plaque covering two-thirds or more of the crown of the tooth)
Dental Plaque Scores
Time frame: 6 months (from Baseline)
Dental Plaque (Quigley-Hein, Turesky Modification Index) Units on a scale 0 to 5 (0 = no plaque, 1 = separate flecks of plaque on the tooth, 2 = a thin continuous band of plaque, 3 = a band of plaque up to one-third of the tooth, 4 = plaque covering up to two thirds of the of the tooth, 5 = plaque covering two-thirds or more of the crown of the tooth)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Feb 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
Related trials for Dental Plaque and Gingivitis
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The Study to Evaluate the Plaque Control and Anti-Gingivitis Efficacy of a Toothpaste in Chinese Population
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Comparative Evaluation of the Anti-Plaque and Anti-Gingivitis Effects of Nanobiofusion Gingival Gel (NBF), Placebo Gel, and Commercial Toothpaste
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Clinical Study Examining the Control of Plaque and Gingivitis
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Experimental toothpaste and Active Comparator in people with Dental Plaque and Gingivitis, run by Colgate Palmolive at 1 site in Dominican Republic.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Dominican Republic. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 4 May 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Gingivitis Scores (time frame: Baseline). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Feb 2019.