Metastatic Small Cell Lung CancerPhase 2NCT02200757
Efficacy and Safety of Aldoxorubicin Compared to Topotecan in Subjects With Metastatic Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Aldoxorubicin and Topotecan in people with Metastatic Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by ImmunityBio, Inc. at 29 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of aldoxorubicin compared to topotecan in subjects with metastatic small cell lung cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Metastatic Small Cell Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Aldoxorubicin and Topotecan
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 135 participants
- Where
- 29 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- 20 Apr 2015to 15 May 2017
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age ≥18 years male or female.
- Histological confirmation of SCLC.
- Relapsed or refractory to no more than 1 course of a systemic therapy regimen and is incurable by either surgery or radiation.
- Capable of providing informed consent and complying with trial procedures.
- ECOG PS 0-2.
- Life expectancy >8 weeks.
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- Measurable tumor lesions according to RECIST 1.1 criteria.[22]
- Women must not be able to become pregnant (e.g. post-menopausal for at least 1 year, surgically sterile, or practicing adequate birth control methods) for the duration of the study. (Adequate contraception includes: oral contraception, implanted contraception, intrauterine device implanted for at least 3 months, or barrier method in conjunction with spermicide.)
- Males and their female partner(s) of child-bearing potential must use 2 forms of effective contraception (see Inclusion 8 plus condom or vasectomy for males) from the last menstrual period of the female partner during the study treatment and for 6 months after the final dose of study treatment.
- Women of child bearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test at the Screening Visit and be non-lactating.
- Accessibility to the site that ensures the subject will be able to keep all study-related appointments.
Who cannot join
- Prior exposure to >375 mg/m2 of doxorubicin or liposomal doxorubicin.
- Prior treatment with topotecan.
- Palliative surgery and/or radiation treatment < 21 days prior to date of randomization.
- Exposure to any investigational agent within 30 days of date of randomization.
- Exposure to any systemic chemotherapy within 21 days of date of randomization.
- Active (symptomatic) central nervous system (CNS) metastasis.
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- History of other malignancies except cured basal cell carcinoma, cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, melanoma in situ, superficial bladder cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix unless documented free of cancer for ≥3 years.
- Laboratory values: Screening serum creatinine >1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) >3×ULN or >5×ULN if liver metastases are present, total bilirubin >2×ULN, absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1,500/mm3, platelet concentration <100,000/mm3, hemoglobin <9 g/dL, albumin <2 gm/dL.
- Anion gap > 16 meq/L or arterial blood pH < 7.30.
- Clinically evident congestive heart failure (CHF) > class II of the New York Heart Association (NYHA) guidelines (Appendix D).
- Current, serious, clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias, defined as the existence of an absolute arrhythmia or ventricular arrhythmias classified as Lown III, IV or V (Appendix F).
- Baseline QTc >470 msec measured by Fridericia's formula (QTcF) and/or previous history of QT prolongation while taking other medications. Concomitant use of medications associated with a high incidence of QT prolongation is not allowed.
- History or signs of active coronary artery disease with angina pectoris within the last 6 months.
- Serious myocardial dysfunction defined by ECHO as absolute left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) below the institution's lower limit of predicted normal.
- Known history of HIV infection.
- Active, clinically significant serious infection requiring treatment with antibiotics, anti-virals or anti-fungals.
- Treatment with p-glycoprotein inhibitors such as cyclosporine A, elacridar, ketoconazole, ritonavir, saquinavir.
- Major surgery within 30 days prior to date of randomization.
- Substance abuse or any condition that might interfere with the subject's participation in the study or in the evaluation of the study results.
- Any condition that is unstable and could jeopardize the subject's participation in the study.
Trial locations and contacts
29 sites in 3 countries.
29 sites in 3 countries
Spain12 sites
Hospital General Universitario de Alicante
Alicante
Hospital Clinic i Provincial de Barcelona
Barcelona
Hospital Universitario Quiron-Dexeus (IOR)
Barcelona
University Hospital Vall d'Hebron
Barcelona
Hospital Universitario Lucus Augusti
Lugo
General University Hospital Gregorio Maranon
Madrid
Hospital Puerta de Hierro
Madrid
University Hospital Foundation Jimenez Diaz
Madrid
University Hospital La Paz
Madrid
Hospital Regional Universitario
Málaga
University Hospital Virgen de Valme
Seville
CHU Xeral
Vigo
United States11 sites
Tennessee Oncology
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404
Oncology Hermatology Care, Inc.
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
Cancer Specialists of North Florida-Fleming Island
Fleming Island, Florida
Penn State Hershey Cancer Institute
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033
Tennessee Cancer Specialists
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37909
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
James Graham Brown Cancer Center
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Northwest Georgia Oncology Centers, P.C.
Marietta, Georgia, 30060
Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
City of Hope Medical Group
Pasadena, California, 91030
Northwest CCOP Kaiser Permanente
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Hungary6 sites
Koranyi National Institute of TBC and Pulmonologyhhy
Budapest
Koranyi National Institute of TBC and Pulmonology
Budapest
University of Debrecen, Medical and Health Science Center, Department of Pulmonology
Debrecen
Szabolcs-Szatmar-Bereg County Hospitals and University Teaching Hospital, Department of Pulmonology
Nyíregyháza
Medical Center of the University of Pecs, 1st Department of Internal Medicine
Pécs
Hetenyi Geza Hospital
Szolnok
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label Phase 2b Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Aldoxorubicin Compared to Topotecan in Subjects With Metastatic Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Either Relapsed or Were Refractory to Prior Chemotherapy
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of aldoxorubicin compared to topotecan in subjects with metastatic small cell lung cancer.
- Conditions
- Metastatic Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- Aldoxorubicin, Topotecan
- Medical subject headings
- Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AldoxorubicinDrug
Also called INNO-206
230 mg/m2 (170 mg/m2 doxorubicin equivalent) intravenously on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Number of cycles: until tumor progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs.
TopotecanDrug
Also called Hycamtin
1.5 mg/m2/day intravenously for 5 consecutive days on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle OR 4 mg/m2 intravenously on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. Number of cycles: until tumor progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Aldoxorubicin | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Aldoxorubicin |
| Topotecan | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Topotecan |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to first documentation of objective tumor progression or to death due to any cause in the absence of previous documentation of objective tumor progression.
Progressive Disease is defined as: ≥20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions from the smallest sum of the longest diameter recorded since the treatment started; the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of ≥1 new lesion is also considered progression.
Measured: 24 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Toxicities (Adverse Events)
Measured: Treatment was planned to continue until tumor progression is observed, subject asks to withdraw, or unacceptable toxicity occurs, up to 451 days.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted25 Jul 2014 (estimated)
- Study start20 Apr 2015
- Primary completion15 May 2017
- Study completion15 May 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Metastatic Small Cell Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by ImmunityBio, Inc.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 135 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- ImmunityBio, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02200757
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ALDOXORUBICIN-P2-SCLC-01
- Status last verified
- Jan 2016
- First submitted
- 23 Jul 2014
- Last updated
- 25 Jun 2024
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Jun 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label Phase 2b Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Aldoxorubicin Compared to Topotecan in Subjects With Metastatic Small Cell Lung Cancer Who Either Relapsed or Were Refractory to Prior Chemotherapy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02200757
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ALDOXORUBICIN-P2-SCLC-01
- Conditions
- Metastatic Small Cell Lung Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 135 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- ImmunityBio, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 20 Apr 2015 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 15 May 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 15 May 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 25 Jul 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 25 Jun 2024
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of aldoxorubicin compared to topotecan in subjects with metastatic small cell lung cancer.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Aldoxorubicin | Experimental | Drug: Aldoxorubicin |
| Topotecan | Active comparator | Drug: Topotecan |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Age ≥18 years male or female.
- Histological confirmation of SCLC.
- Relapsed or refractory to no more than 1 course of a systemic therapy regimen and is incurable by either surgery or radiation.
- Capable of providing informed consent and complying with trial procedures.
- ECOG PS 0-2.
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Prior exposure to >375 mg/m2 of doxorubicin or liposomal doxorubicin.
- Prior treatment with topotecan.
- Palliative surgery and/or radiation treatment < 21 days prior to date of randomization.
- Exposure to any investigational agent within 30 days of date of randomization.
- Exposure to any systemic chemotherapy within 21 days of date of randomization.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AldoxorubicinAlso: INNO-206230 mg/m2 (170 mg/m2 doxorubicin equivalent) intravenously on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle. Number of cycles: until tumor progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs. | Drug | Aldoxorubicin |
| TopotecanAlso: Hycamtin1.5 mg/m2/day intravenously for 5 consecutive days on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle OR 4 mg/m2 intravenously on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28-day cycle. Number of cycles: until tumor progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs | Drug | Topotecan |
Primary outcome
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: 24 months
PFS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to first documentation of objective tumor progression or to death due to any cause in the absence of previous documentation of objective tumor progression. Progressive Disease is defined as: ≥20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions from the smallest sum of the longest diameter recorded since the treatment started; the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of ≥1 new lesion is also considered progression.
1 secondary outcome
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Toxicities (Adverse Events)
Time frame: Treatment was planned to continue until tumor progression is observed, subject asks to withdraw, or unacceptable toxicity occurs, up to 451 days.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Jun 2024.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
29 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Aldoxorubicin and Topotecan in people with Metastatic Small Cell Lung Cancer, run by ImmunityBio, Inc. at 29 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 29 sites in Spain, United States, Hungary. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 25 Jun 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: 24 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2024.