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Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicNCT02162992

Systemic Lupus Erythematous and Heart Conduction Disorders

An observational study of Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic and Atrioventricular Block, run by Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital at 1 site in Spain.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Connective tissue diseases have been related to heart conduction disorders. The anti-Ro/SSA antibodies are thought to have a pathogenic role, and they most prevalent in systemic lupus erythematous (SLE). The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between SLE, arrhythmias and its serologic profile. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
151 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
Apr 2014to Apr 2018
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with SLE visited in the rheumatology outpatient's area.

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with SLE diagnosis, according to SLE diagnostic criteria.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with previous cardiac diseases (ischemic heart disease, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, valvular heart disease)
  • Clinical history of heart surgery or ablation procedures
  • Clinical history of other conditions that affect heart conduction:
  • Steinert Disease
  • Lyme Disease
  • Chagas Disease
  • Hypothyroidism

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital

    Badalona, Barcelona, 08916

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Repolarization Disorders and Heart Conduction Disorders in Patients With Systemic Lupus Erythematous

Connective tissue diseases have been related to heart conduction disorders. The anti-Ro/SSA antibodies are thought to have a pathogenic role, and they most prevalent in systemic lupus erythematous (SLE). The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between SLE, arrhythmias and its serologic profile.

Read the detailed description

We designed a cross-sectional study for an observational analysis. The target population will be the group of SLE patients visited the service of Rheumatology hospitals in Catalonia (Spain).

The criteria for subjects selection to participate in our project are:

1 . Inclusion criteria: patients with SLE according to established diagnostic criteria in 1997 2. Exclusion criteria:

  • Presence of cardiac: Ischemic heart disease or congenital or acquired structural heart disease (hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy, valve disease with clinical significance).
  • Background heart surgery or cardiac ablation procedures.
  • Background in other pathological processes has been described affecting cardiac conduction tissue: Steinert's disease, Lyme disease, Chagas' disease with heart involvement or hypothyroidism.

The selection of patients and controls are done through a sampling of consecutive patients seen in our outpatient rheumatology center to achieve the sample size. This has been fixed in two subgroups: 100 patients with SLE and positive for anti-Ro (with positivity for anti-Ro only 52 or positivity for anti-Ro and anti-Ro 52 60) and 50 patients (controls ) with SLE and negative for anti-Ro (anti-Ro52 and anti-Ro 60).

As defined as primary variables, the study of cardiac conduction disorders will be done through the analysis of resting electrocardiogram (ECG) and a 24-hour Holter.

Other descriptive variables are listed below:

  • Collection of general medical history of patients, with emphasis on Rheumatology and cardiac involvement.
  • Check the current medication.
  • Height and weight.
  • Physical examination.
  • 12-lead resting ECG with analysis of rate base, as well as the duration of the PR interval, QRS and QT. Analysis of the presence of intraventricular conduction disorders and the presence of ectopic beats.
  • Record 24-hour Holter Presence and number of ventricular ectopic beats, classification of events according to the Lown's criteria. Presence of significant pauses (RR interval> 2000mseg). Measurement of corrected QT (QTc).
  • Presence of autonomic dysfunction parameters: time domain parameters such as the mean RR interval, standard deviation of all normal RR intervals (SDNN), the root of the mean difference between successive adjacent normal RR intervals (RMSSD ) and the percentage of adjacent intervals over 50mseg (PNN50)
  • Echocardiography to rule out structural heart disease: Analysis of ventricular diameters and systolic and diastolic function, presence of significant valve disease, pulmonary systolic pressure, pericardial effusion and other congenital or acquired structural heart disease.
  • Analysis with serologic immune profile, determining the degree of organic involvement by SLE
Being tested
No intervention
Keywords
Antibodies, Antinuclear, SS-A antigen, Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, Atrioventricular Block, Sudden death
Medical subject headings
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic, Atrioventricular Block, Death, Sudden

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • No interventionOther

    Observational

Study groups in NCT02162992
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
SLE and Anti-Ro antibodies GroupPatients with SLE visited in the rheumatology outpatient's area. No intervention (only observational)
Receives: Other: No intervention
SLE without Anti-Ro antibodies GroupPatients with SLE visited in the rheumatology outpatient's area. No intervention (only observational)
Receives: Other: No intervention

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Presence of Conduction Disorders in Patients With SLE Regarding to Its Serologic Profile

    Conduction disorders will be evaluated by 12-lead ECG recordings an 24-hour Holter recordings. Measurements will include PR intervals (in msec), QRS duration (in msec) .

    Measured: 24 hours

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. QT and Corrected QT Intervals

    Ventricular repolarization will be evaluated by 12-lead ECG recordings an 24-hour Holter recordings. Measurements will include QT and corrected QT intervals, and the presence of ventricular arrhythmia. Corrected QT (QTc) intervals will be obtained by measuring the QT interval (QTm) and the previous RR interval, following the Bazett formula (QTc=QTm divided by the square root of previous RR interval in seconds). A comparison will be made between the anti-Ro60 antibody positive patients and the anti-Ro60 antibody negative patients.

    Measured: 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Jun 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2014
  3. Primary completionNov 2017
  4. Study completionApr 2018

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
151 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02162992
Sponsor's protocol ID
ICOR-2014-01
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
24 Apr 2014
Last updated
28 Oct 2019
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Lazzerini PE, Capecchi PL, Laghi-Pasini F. Anti-Ro/SSA antibodies and cardiac arrhythmias in the adult: facts and hypotheses. Scand J Immunol. 2010 Sep;72(3):213-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.2010.02428.x.

    PubMed 20696018
  • Chameides L, Truex RC, Vetter V, Rashkind WJ, Galioto FM Jr, Noonan JA. Association of maternal systemic lupus erythematosus with congenital complete heart block. N Engl J Med. 1977 Dec 1;297(22):1204-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197712012972203.

    PubMed 917056
  • Seferovic PM, Ristic AD, Maksimovic R, Simeunovic DS, Ristic GG, Radovanovic G, Seferovic D, Maisch B, Matucci-Cerinic M. Cardiac arrhythmias and conduction disturbances in autoimmune rheumatic diseases. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2006 Oct;45 Suppl 4:iv39-42. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kel315.

    PubMed 16980722
  • Edwards CS, Mootoo R, Bhanji A. High grade heart block in association with SLE. Ann Rheum Dis. 2004 May;63(5):606. doi: 10.1136/ard.2002.005322. No abstract available.

    PubMed 15082501
  • Costedoat-Chalumeau N, Georgin-Lavialle S, Amoura Z, Piette JC. Anti-SSA/Ro and anti-SSB/La antibody-mediated congenital heart block. Lupus. 2005;14(9):660-4. doi: 10.1191/0961203305lu2195oa.

    PubMed 16218462
  • Santos-Pardo I, Martinez-Morillo M, Villuendas R, Bayes-Genis A. Anti-Ro antibodies and reversible atrioventricular block. N Engl J Med. 2013 Jun 13;368(24):2335-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1300484. No abstract available.

    PubMed 23758256
  • Behan WM, Behan PO, Gairns J. Cardiac damage in polymyositis associated with antibodies to tissue ribonucleoproteins. Br Heart J. 1987 Feb;57(2):176-80. doi: 10.1136/hrt.57.2.176.

    PubMed 3493020
  • Logar D, Kveder T, Rozman B, Dobovisek J. Possible association between anti-Ro antibodies and myocarditis or cardiac conduction defects in adults with systemic lupus erythematosus. Ann Rheum Dis. 1990 Aug;49(8):627-9. doi: 10.1136/ard.49.8.627.

    PubMed 2396870
  • O'Neill TW, Mahmoud A, Tooke A, Thomas RD, Maddison PJ. Is there a relationship between subclinical myocardial abnormalities, conduction defects and Ro/La antibodies in adults with systemic lupus erythematosus? Clin Exp Rheumatol. 1993 Jul-Aug;11(4):409-12.

    PubMed 8403587
  • Lodde BM, Sankar V, Kok MR, Leakan RA, Tak PP, Pillemer SR. Adult heart block is associated with disease activity in primary Sjogren's syndrome. Scand J Rheumatol. 2005 Sep-Oct;34(5):383-6. doi: 10.1080/03009740510026661.

    PubMed 16234186
  • Costa M, Gameiro Silva MB, Silva JA, Skare TL. Anti-RO anti-LA anti-RNP antibodies and eletrocardiogram's PR interval in adult patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Acta Reumatol Port. 2008 Apr-Jun;33(2):173-6.

    PubMed 18604183
  • Lazzerini PE, Capecchi PL, Guideri F, Acampa M, Galeazzi M, Laghi Pasini F. Connective tissue diseases and cardiac rhythm disorders: an overview. Autoimmun Rev. 2006 May;5(5):306-13. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2005.11.002. Epub 2005 Dec 9.

    PubMed 16782554
  • Lazzerini PE, Capecchi PL, Acampa M, Morozzi G, Bellisai F, Bacarelli MR, Dragoni S, Fineschi I, Simpatico A, Galeazzi M, Laghi-Pasini F. Anti-Ro/SSA-associated corrected QT interval prolongation in adults: the role of antibody level and specificity. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2011 Oct;63(10):1463-70. doi: 10.1002/acr.20540.

    PubMed 21739618
  • Villuendas R, Olive A, Junca G, Salvador I, Martinez-Morillo M, Santos-Pardo I, Pereferrer D, Zamora E, Bayes-Genis A. Autoimmunity and atrioventricular block of unknown etiology in adults: the role of anti-Ro/SSA antibodies. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Apr 8;63(13):1335-1336. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.10.086. Epub 2014 Jan 30. No abstract available.

    PubMed 24486277
  • Gordon PA, Rosenthal E, Khamashta MA, Hughes GR. Absence of conduction defects in the electrocardiograms [correction of echocardiograms] of mothers with children with congenital complete heart block. J Rheumatol. 2001 Feb;28(2):366-9.

    PubMed 11246679

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic and Atrioventricular Block, run by Germans Trias i Pujol Hospital at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Oct 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Presence of Conduction Disorders in Patients With SLE Regarding to Its Serologic Profile (time frame: 24 hours). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02162992, which also lists 16 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Oct 2019; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.

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