Chronic Kidney DiseasePhase 3NCT02160145
Efficacy and Safety of Tolvaptan in Subjects With Chronic Kidney Disease Between Late Stage 2 to Early Stage 4 Due to Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
A Phase 3 study testing Tolvaptan (OPC-41061) in people with Chronic Kidney Disease and Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease, run by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc. at 230 sites in 22 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of the study is to determine whether tolvaptan is effective and safe for the treatment of late-stage chronic kidney disease due to autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Kidney Disease, Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
- What is being tested?
- Tolvaptan (OPC-41061)
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 1,370 participants
- Where
- 230 sitesin 22 countries
- Study dates
- May 2014to 18 Apr 2017
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male and female subjects with eGFR between 25-65 mL/min/1.73m2 (if aged 18 to55) or eGFR between 25-44 mL/min/1.73m2 (if aged 56 to <66)
- Tolvaptan naïve
- Diagnosis of ADPKD by modified pei-Ravine criteria 1) 3 cysts per kidney by sonography or 5 cysts by CT or MRI with family history of ADPKD or 2) 10 cysts per kidney by any radiologic method and exclusion of other cystic kidney diseases if without family history
Who cannot join
- Women of childbearing potential who do not agree to practice 2 different methods of birth control or remain abstinent during the trial and for 30 days after the last dose of Investigational medicinal product (IMP)
- Women who are breast-feeding and/or who have a positive pregnancy test prior to receiving IMP
- Need for chronic diuretic use
- Hepatic impairment or liver function abnormalities other than that expected for ADPKD with typical cystic liver disease
- Advanced diabetes, evidence of additional significant renal disease, renal cancer, single kidney, recent renal surgery or acute kidney injury
- Contraindications to required trial assessments
- Medical history or medical findings inconsistent with safety or compliance with trial assessments
Trial locations and contacts
230 sites in 22 countries.
230 sites in 22 countries
United States82 sites
Study site
Akron, Ohio, 44302
Study site
Arlington, Texas, 76015
Study site
Arlington, Virginia, 22205
Study site
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Study site
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Study site
Augusta, Georgia, 30909
Study site
Aurora, Colorado, 80045
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Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
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Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808
Study site
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18017
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Birmingham, Alabama, 35294
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Boston, Massachusetts, 02215
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Buffalo, New York, 14215
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Burlington, Vermont, 05401
Study site
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7155
Study site
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Study site
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28207
Study site
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
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Chicago, Illinois, 60637
Study site
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45206
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Cleveland, Ohio, 44106
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Cleveland, Ohio, 44195
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Columbia, South Carolina, 29203
Study site
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
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Denver, Colorado, 80210
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Detroit, Michigan, 48202
Study site
Doylestown, Pennsylvania, 18901
Study site
Eatontown, New Jersey, 07724
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Fargo, North Dakota, 58122
Study site
Grand Forks, North Dakota, 58201
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Greenbelt, Maryland, 20770
Study site
Houston, Texas, 77030-3411
Study site
Houston, Texas, 77030
Study site
Hudson, Florida, 34667
Study site
Huntsville, Alabama, 35805
Study site
Jacksonville, Florida, 32216
Study site
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49007
Study site
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160
Study site
Knoxville, Tennessee, 39723
Study site
La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601
Study site
La Jolla, California, 92037
Study site
Lafayette, Louisiana, 70503
Study site
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89128
Study site
Los Angeles, California, 90022
Study site
Los Angeles, California, 90025
Study site
McAllen, Texas, 78503
Study site
Meridian, Idaho, 83642
Study site
Miami, Florida, 33150
Study site
Mineola, New York, 11501
Study site
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404
Study site
Mobile, Alabama, 36617
Study site
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506
Study site
Nashville, Tennessee, 37205
Study site
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232
Study site
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520
Study site
New York, New York, 10016
Study site
New York, New York, 10021
Study site
New York, New York, 10032
Study site
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507
Study site
Ocala, Florida, 34471
Study site
Orangeburg, South Carolina, 29118
Study site
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
Study site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85381
Study site
Pontiac, Michigan, 48341
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Port Charlotte, Florida, 33952
Study site
Portland, Oregon, 98686
Study site
Reno, Nevada, 89511
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Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
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Rockville, Maryland, 20850
Study site
Rosedale, New York, 11422
Study site
Roseville, Michigan, 48066
Study site
San Francisco, California, 94143
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Springfield, Massachusetts, 01107
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St Louis, Missouri, 63110
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Tampa, Florida, 33614
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Tempe, Arizona, 85284
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Tucson, Arizona, 85745
Study site
Voorhees Township, New Jersey, 08043
Study site
Wenatchee, Washington, 98801
Study site
Wheaton, Maryland, 20906
Study site
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
Study site
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
United Kingdom17 sites
Study site
Brighton, East Sussex, BN2 5BE
Study site
Coventry, Warwickshire, CV2 2DX
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Edinburgh, Lothian Region, EH16 4SA
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Exeter, Devon, EX2 5DW
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Hull, East Riding Of Yorkshire, HU3 2JZ
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Inverness, Highland Region, IV2 3UJ
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Leicester, Leicestershire, LE5 4PW
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Liverpool, Merseyside, L7 8XP
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London, Greater London, NW3 2QG
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Manchester, Greater Manchester, M13 9WL
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Middlesbrough, North Yorkshire, TS4 3BW
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Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, NE7 7DN
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Salford, Greater Manchester, M6 8HD
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Sheffield, South Yorkshire, S5 7AU
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Stevenage, Hertfordshire, SG1 4AB
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Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, ST4 6QG
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Swansea, SA6 6NL
Argentina13 sites
Study site
Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires, B8000FTD
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Ciudad Autonoma, Buenos Aires, C1093AAS
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Ciudad Autonoma, Buenos Aires, C1119ACN
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Ciudad Autonoma, Buenos Aires, C1425APQ
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Ciudad Autonoma, Buenos Aires, C1429BWN
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Ciudad Autonoma, Buenos Aires, C1431FWO
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Córdoba, X5000JHQ
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Córdoba, X5003DCE
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Córdoba, X5016KEH
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Junín, Buenos Aires, 6000
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Pergamino, Buenos Aires, B2700CPM
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Pilar, Buenos Aires, B1629ODT
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Sarandí, Buenos Aires, B1872EEA
Australia12 sites
Study site
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
Study site
Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050
Study site
Concord, New South Wales, 2139
Study site
Launceston, Tasmania, 7250
Study site
New Lambton Heights, New South Wales, 2305
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Parkville, Victoria, 3050
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Perth, Western Australia, 6000
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Reservoir, Victoria, 3073
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Richmond, Victoria, 3121
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St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065
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Westmead, New South Wales, 2145
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Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102
Czechia10 sites
Study site
Brno, 625 00
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České Budějovice, 370 01
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Hradec Králové, 500 05
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Jihlava, 586 33
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Jilemnice, 51401
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Liberec, 460 63
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Ostrava, 708 52
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Prague, 128 08
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Prague, 140 21
Study site
Tábor, 390 03
France10 sites
Study site
Bordeaux, Gironde, 33000
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Brest, Finistere, 29609
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Grenoble, Isere, 38043
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Lyon, Rhone, 69437
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Montpellier, Herault, 34295
Study site
Pierre-Bénite, Rhone, 69495
Study site
Reims, Marne, 51090
Study site
Saint-Priest-En-Jarez, Pays de la Loire Region, 42055
Study site
Toulouse, Haute Garonne, 31059
Study site
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, Meurthe Et Moselle, 54511
Italy10 sites
Study site
Bari, 70124
Study site
Bologna, 40138
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Lecco, 23900
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Milan, 20122
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Milan, 20132
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Modena, 41124
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Montichiari, Brescia, 25018
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Naples, 80131
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Pavia, 27100
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Torrette Di Ancona, Ancona, 60126
Canada9 sites
Study site
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7
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Greenfield Park, Quebec, J4V 2H1
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Montreal, Quebec, H3A 1A1
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Montreal, Quebec, H4J 1C5
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Scarborough Village, Ontario, M1H 3G4
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St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, A1B 3V6
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Toronto, Ontario, M4C 5T2
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Toronto, Ontario, M5C 2T2
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Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2N2
Belgium8 sites
Study site
Aalst, 9300
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Antwerp, 2650
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Brussels, 1090
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Brussels, 1200
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Ghent, 9000
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Kortrijk, 8500
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Leuven, 3000
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Liège, 400
Germany8 sites
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Dresden, Saxony, 01307
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Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, 40210
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Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45147
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Hanover, Lower Saxony, 30625
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Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, 69120
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Munich, Bavaria, 81675
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Nuremberg, Bavaria, 90471
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Wiesbaden, North Rhine-Westphalia, 65191
Poland8 sites
Study site
Ciechanów, 06-400
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Golub-Dobrzyń, 87-400
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Krakow, 31-559
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Lodz, 92-213
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Lodz, 92-313
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Lublin, 20-954
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Warsaw, 04-749
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Wroclaw, 50-556
Spain7 sites
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Ciudad Real, 13005
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L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907
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Madrid, 28041
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Madrid, 28046
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Seville, 41009
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Seville, 41071
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Valencia, 46017
Israel6 sites
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Ashkelon, 7830604
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Jerusalem, 9112001
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Nahariya, 22100
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Petah Tikva, 4941492
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Ramat Gan, 52621
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Tel Aviv, 34239
Sweden6 sites
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Gothenburg, 41345
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Linköping, 58185
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Örebro, 70185
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Stockholm, 141 86
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Stockholm, 14186
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Uppsala, 75185
Denmark5 sites
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Aalborg, 9100
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Aarhus C, 8000
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Holstebro, 7500
Study site
Odense C, 5000
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Viborg, 8800
Russia4 sites
Study site
Krasnoyarsk, 660062
Study site
Saint Petersburg, 194044
Study site
Saint Petersburg, 197110
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Yaroslavl, 150062
Hungary3 sites
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Budapest, 1032
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Pécs, 7623
Study site
Szeged, 6720
Norway3 sites
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Bergen, 5021
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Oslo, 0424
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Stavanger, 4068
Romania3 sites
Study site
Bucharest, 011794
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Bucharest, 022328
Study site
Oradea, 410649
South Africa3 sites
Study site
Cape Town, Western Cape, 7925
Study site
Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, 4001
Study site
Pretoria, Gauteng, 0002
Netherlands2 sites
Study site
Groningen, 9713 GZ
Study site
Nijmegen, 6525 GA
About this study
Official title: A Phase 3b, Multi-center, Randomized-withdrawal, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind, Parallel-group Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Tolvaptan (45 to 120 mg/Day, Split-dose) in Subjects With Chronic Kidney Disease Between Late Stage 2 to Early Stage 4 Due to Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
The purpose of the study is to determine whether tolvaptan is effective and safe for the treatment of late-stage chronic kidney disease due to autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD)
Read the detailed description
The protocol will extend the understanding of the efficacy and safety of tolvaptan treatment in ADPKD patients with late stage 2 to early stage 4 CKD (chronic kidney disease).
This trial will compare the efficacy of tolvaptan treatment in reducing the annualized change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) from pre-treatment baseline to post-treatment follow-up, as compared with placebo, in subjects who tolerate tolvaptan during an initial run-in period. The change in eGFR, calculated by the Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology (CKD-EPI) formula, will provide kidney function data that are complementary to the data demonstrating the benefits previously observed primarily in ADPKD subjects with earlier stages of disease.
Also, it will compare the efficacy of tolvaptan treatment in reducing the decline of annualized eGFR slope, as compared with placebo, in this type of subjects. Finally, it will compare the overall and hepatic safety profile of tolvaptan with placebo and to compare incidence of ADPKD complications (outcomes) during the trial
- Being tested
- Tolvaptan (OPC-41061), Placebo
- Keywords
- Chronic Kidney Disease, Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
- Medical subject headings
- Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal Dominant
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Tolvaptan (OPC-41061)Drug
Tolvaptan tablets (15 or 30 mg) will be self-administered orally as split-dose regimens, once upon awakening and another approximately 8 to 9 hours later.
PlaceboDrug
Matching placebo tablets will be self-administered orally as split-dose regimens, once upon awakening and another approximately 8 to 9 hours later
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Tolvaptan | Experimental | Tolvaptan (OPC-41061) Receives: Drug: Tolvaptan (OPC-41061) |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Placebo Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
The Mean Annualized Change in eGFR From Pretreatment Baseline to Post-treatment Follow-up.
The mean annualized change in eGFR was calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology (CKD-EPI) formula from pretreatment baseline to post-treatment follow-up, annualized (divided) by each subject's trial duration.
The baseline for the primary endpoint was defined as the average of up to 3 eGFR values observed during the screening and placebo run-in periods.
Measured: Pretreatment baseline to post-treatment follow-up (up to 61 weeks).
Secondary outcomes (1)
Mean Annualized Slope of eGFR Change
To compare the efficacy of tolvaptan treatment in reducing the decline of annualized eGFR slope, as compared with placebo, in subjects with late-stage CKD due to ADPKD who tolerated tolvaptan during an initial run-in period, the annualized rate of eGFR change was derived from each individual subject's eGFR slope using the CKD-EPI formula.
The annualized eGFR change slope was derived from all eGFR observations from placebo-run-in, tolvaptan run-in, double-blind treatment and post-treatment follow-up periods using the linear mixed model of analysis. The mean annualized slope of eGFR change is presented.
Measured: Pretreatment baseline to post-treatment follow-up (up to 61 weeks).
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Jun 2014 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2014
- Primary completion18 Apr 2017
- Study completion18 Apr 2017
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (5)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Kidney DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 1,370 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02160145
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 156-13-210
- Status last verified
- Jul 2018
- First submitted
- 6 Jun 2014
- Last updated
- 8 Aug 2018
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
St Pierre K, Cashmore BA, Bolignano D, Zoccali C, Ruospo M, Craig JC, Strippoli GF, Mallett AJ, Green SC, Tunnicliffe DJ. Interventions for preventing the progression of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Oct 2;10(10):CD010294. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010294.pub3.
PubMed 39356039Chebib FT, Zhou X, Garbinsky D, Davenport E, Nunna S, Oberdhan D, Fernandes A. Tolvaptan and Kidney Function Decline in Older Individuals With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Pooled Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials and Observational Studies. Kidney Med. 2023 Apr 14;5(6):100639. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100639. eCollection 2023 Jun.
PubMed 37250503Alpers DH, Lewis JH, Hunt CM, Freston JW, Torres VE, Li H, Wang W, Hoke ME, Roth SE, Westcott-Baker L, Estilo A. Clinical Pattern of Tolvaptan-Associated Liver Injury in Trial Participants With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD): An Analysis of Pivotal Clinical Trials. Am J Kidney Dis. 2023 Mar;81(3):281-293.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2022.08.012. Epub 2022 Sep 30.
PubMed 36191725Bennett H, McEwan P, Hamilton K, O'Reilly K. Modelling the long-term benefits of tolvaptan therapy on renal function decline in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: an exploratory analysis using the ADPKD outcomes model. BMC Nephrol. 2019 Apr 23;20(1):136. doi: 10.1186/s12882-019-1290-5.
PubMed 31014270Torres VE, Chapman AB, Devuyst O, Gansevoort RT, Perrone RD, Koch G, Ouyang J, McQuade RD, Blais JD, Czerwiec FS, Sergeyeva O; REPRISE Trial Investigators. Tolvaptan in Later-Stage Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. N Engl J Med. 2017 Nov 16;377(20):1930-1942. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1710030. Epub 2017 Nov 4.
PubMed 29105594
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Aug 2018. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 3b, Multi-center, Randomized-withdrawal, Placebo-controlled, Double-blind, Parallel-group Trial to Compare the Efficacy and Safety of Tolvaptan (45 to 120 mg/Day, Split-dose) in Subjects With Chronic Kidney Disease Between Late Stage 2 to Early Stage 4 Due to Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02160145
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 156-13-210
- Keywords
- Chronic Kidney Disease, Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,370 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- May 2014
- Primary completion
- 18 Apr 2017 (actual)
- Study completion
- 18 Apr 2017 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Jun 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 8 Aug 2018
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the study is to determine whether tolvaptan is effective and safe for the treatment of late-stage chronic kidney disease due to autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD)
Detailed description
The protocol will extend the understanding of the efficacy and safety of tolvaptan treatment in ADPKD patients with late stage 2 to early stage 4 CKD (chronic kidney disease).
This trial will compare the efficacy of tolvaptan treatment in reducing the annualized change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) from pre-treatment baseline to post-treatment follow-up, as compared with placebo, in subjects who tolerate tolvaptan during an initial run-in period. The change in eGFR, calculated by the Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology (CKD-EPI) formula, will provide kidney function data that are complementary to the data demonstrating the benefits previously observed primarily in ADPKD subjects with earlier stages of disease.
Also, it will compare the efficacy of tolvaptan treatment in reducing the decline of annualized eGFR slope, as compared with placebo, in this type of subjects. Finally, it will compare the overall and hepatic safety profile of tolvaptan with placebo and to compare incidence of ADPKD complications (outcomes) during the trial
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Tolvaptan | Experimental | Drug: Tolvaptan (OPC-41061)Tolvaptan (OPC-41061) |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboPlacebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Male and female subjects with eGFR between 25-65 mL/min/1.73m2 (if aged 18 to55) or eGFR between 25-44 mL/min/1.73m2 (if aged 56 to <66)
- Tolvaptan naïve
- Diagnosis of ADPKD by modified pei-Ravine criteria 1) 3 cysts per kidney by sonography or 5 cysts by CT or MRI with family history of ADPKD or 2) 10 cysts per kidney by any radiologic method and exclusion of other cystic kidney diseases if without family history
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Women of childbearing potential who do not agree to practice 2 different methods of birth control or remain abstinent during the trial and for 30 days after the last dose of Investigational medicinal product (IMP)
- Women who are breast-feeding and/or who have a positive pregnancy test prior to receiving IMP
- Need for chronic diuretic use
- Hepatic impairment or liver function abnormalities other than that expected for ADPKD with typical cystic liver disease
- Advanced diabetes, evidence of additional significant renal disease, renal cancer, single kidney, recent renal surgery or acute kidney injury
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Tolvaptan (OPC-41061)Tolvaptan tablets (15 or 30 mg) will be self-administered orally as split-dose regimens, once upon awakening and another approximately 8 to 9 hours later. | Drug | Tolvaptan |
| PlaceboMatching placebo tablets will be self-administered orally as split-dose regimens, once upon awakening and another approximately 8 to 9 hours later | Drug | Placebo |
Primary outcome
The Mean Annualized Change in eGFR From Pretreatment Baseline to Post-treatment Follow-up.
Time frame: Pretreatment baseline to post-treatment follow-up (up to 61 weeks).
The mean annualized change in eGFR was calculated using the Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology (CKD-EPI) formula from pretreatment baseline to post-treatment follow-up, annualized (divided) by each subject's trial duration. The baseline for the primary endpoint was defined as the average of up to 3 eGFR values observed during the screening and placebo run-in periods.
1 secondary outcome
Mean Annualized Slope of eGFR Change
Time frame: Pretreatment baseline to post-treatment follow-up (up to 61 weeks).
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Aug 2018.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39356039St Pierre K, Cashmore BA, Bolignano D, Zoccali C, Ruospo M, Craig JC, Strippoli GF, Mallett AJ, Green SC, Tunnicliffe DJ. Interventions for preventing the progression of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Oct 2;10(10):CD010294. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010294.pub3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 37250503Chebib FT, Zhou X, Garbinsky D, Davenport E, Nunna S, Oberdhan D, Fernandes A. Tolvaptan and Kidney Function Decline in Older Individuals With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease: A Pooled Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials and Observational Studies. Kidney Med. 2023 Apr 14;5(6):100639. doi: 10.1016/j.xkme.2023.100639. eCollection 2023 Jun.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 36191725Alpers DH, Lewis JH, Hunt CM, Freston JW, Torres VE, Li H, Wang W, Hoke ME, Roth SE, Westcott-Baker L, Estilo A. Clinical Pattern of Tolvaptan-Associated Liver Injury in Trial Participants With Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD): An Analysis of Pivotal Clinical Trials. Am J Kidney Dis. 2023 Mar;81(3):281-293.e1. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2022.08.012. Epub 2022 Sep 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31014270Bennett H, McEwan P, Hamilton K, O'Reilly K. Modelling the long-term benefits of tolvaptan therapy on renal function decline in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: an exploratory analysis using the ADPKD outcomes model. BMC Nephrol. 2019 Apr 23;20(1):136. doi: 10.1186/s12882-019-1290-5.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29105594Torres VE, Chapman AB, Devuyst O, Gansevoort RT, Perrone RD, Koch G, Ouyang J, McQuade RD, Blais JD, Czerwiec FS, Sergeyeva O; REPRISE Trial Investigators. Tolvaptan in Later-Stage Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease. N Engl J Med. 2017 Nov 16;377(20):1930-1942. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1710030. Epub 2017 Nov 4.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
230 sites in 22 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Tolvaptan (OPC-41061) in people with Chronic Kidney Disease and Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease, run by Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc. at 230 sites in 22 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Aug 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 230 sites in United States, United Kingdom, Argentina, Australia, Czechia and 17 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 8 Aug 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
The Mean Annualized Change in eGFR From Pretreatment Baseline to Post-treatment Follow-up. (time frame: Pretreatment baseline to post-treatment follow-up (up to 61 weeks).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02160145, which also lists 5 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Aug 2018.