Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)Phase 2NCT02147873
Study of Azacitidine With or Without Birinapant in Subjects With MDS or CMMoL
A Phase 2 study testing birinapant and Azacitidine in people with Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) and Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML), run by TetraLogic Pharmaceuticals at 76 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
This is a randomized double blind placebo controlled study of azacitidine with or without birinapant in subjects with higher risk Myelodysplastic syndrome, secondary MDS or myelomonocytic leukemia (CMMoL) who are naïve, to azacitidine therapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS), Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML)
- What is being tested?
- birinapant and Azacitidine
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 118 participants
- Where
- 76 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- Jun 2014to Jun 2016
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Morphologically confirmed diagnosis of MDS/CMMoL according to FAB or WHO classification, including RAEB-t and MDS/MPN
- International prognostic score-revised (IPSS-R) of >3.5 (Intermediate, High or Very High)
- Previously untreated with hypomethylating agents for MDS/CMMoL
- Performance status of 0, 1 or 2 by the ECOG scale
- Adequate renal and liver function
- Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening within 96 hours prior to the first study dose.
- Female subjects of childbearing potential and male subjects with partners of childbearing potential should ensure use of a highly effective method of birth control as defined by the investigator, for example, those which result in a low failure rate (i.e., less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly during the study and for a period of 3 months following the last dose of any drug administered during the study.
Who cannot join
- Relapsed or refractory to hypomethylating agents
- Acute myeloid leukemia (AML), except those patients with RAEB-t who are not candidates for intensive AML therapy.
- Participated in any interventional study within 4 weeks of randomization or 5 half lives (whichever is longer).
- Received any hematopoietic growth factors within 14 days prior to screening.
- Prior malignancy or secondary malignancy within the prior 2 years (except in situ cervical cancer, squamous cell carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma of the skin).
- known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus or chronic active Hep B or C.
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- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Impaired cardiac function, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias despite medications, or clinically significant cardiac disease
- Lack of recovery of prior adverse events to Grade ≤1 severity (National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4) (except alopecia) due to therapy administered prior to the initiation of study drug dosing.
- Nursing or pregnant.
- Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the formulation components
- Any concurrent disease and/or medical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would prevent the subject's participation.
- History of cranial nerve palsy.
- Being treated with anti-TNF therapies or has been treated with an anti-TNF therapy within 5 half-lives of randomization.
Trial locations and contacts
76 sites in 4 countries.
76 sites in 4 countries
United States46 sites
University of New Mexico Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106
St. Joseph Mercy Hospital
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
University of Maryland, Greenebaum Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
New Jersey Hematology Oncology Associates
Brick, New Jersey, 08724
Gabrail Cancer Center Research
Canton, Ohio, 44718
Medical University of South Carolina, Hollings Cancer Center
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
Tennessee Oncology
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37404
Oncology Hematology Care, Inc.
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45242
Colorado Blood Cancer Institute
Denver, Colorado, 80218
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
North Shore Hematology Oncology Associates
East Setauket, New York, 11733
Palo Verde Hematology Oncology
Glendale, Arizona, 85304
Arizona Center for Cancer Care
Glendale, Arizona, 85306
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
Cancer Specialists of North Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
Monter Cancer Center
Lake Success, New York, 11042
Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90095
University of Louisville Hospital/James Graham Brown Cancer Center
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153
Tennessee Oncology
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Tulane Medical Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Columbia University Medical Center
New York, New York, 10032
Weill Cornell Medical College - New York-Presbyterian Hospital
New York, New York, 10065
North County Oncology
Oceanside, California, 92056
Hematology Oncology Associates of the Treasure Coast
Port Saint Lucie, Florida, 34952
Oregon Health and Sciences University
Portland, Oregon, 97239
Desert Hematology Oncology Medical Group
Rancho Mirage, California, 92270
Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
Carolina Blood and Cancer Care Associates, P.A.
Rock Hill, South Carolina, 29732
Utah Cancer Specialists
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106
University of Utah, Huntsman Cancer Hospital
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112
Mayo Clinic
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259
Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
Seattle, Washington, 98109
Simmons Cancer Institute at Southern Illinois University
Springfield, Illinois, 62794
Stanford Hospital and Clinics
Stanford, California, 94305
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute
Tampa, Florida, 33612
Montefiore Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, 10461
Arizona Oncology Associates
Tucson, Arizona, 85704
Tyler Hematology Oncology PA
Tyler, Texas, 75701
Wellness Oncology & Hematology
West Hills, California, 91307
Bond Clinic PA
Winter Haven, Florida, 33880
University of Massachusetts Worcester
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
Spain11 sites
Hospital Germans Trias I Pujol
Badalona, Badalona, 08916
Hospital University Reina Sofia
Córdoba, Cordoba, 14004
Hospital Clinico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca
El Palmar, Murcia, 30120
Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa
Leganés, Madrid, 28911
Hospital Universitario Gregorio Maranon
Madrid, Madrid, 28007
MD Anderson Cancer Center
Madrid, Madrid, 28033
Clinica Universidad de Navarra
Pamplona, Navarre, 31008
Hospital Universitario de Salamanca
Salamanca, Salamanca, 37007
Hospital Universitario de Canarias
San Cristóbal de La Laguna, S/C Tenerife, 38320
Complejo Hospitalario Virgen de la Salud
Toledo, Toledo, 45004
Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia
Valencia, Valencia, 46010
Australia10 sites
Royal Adelaide Hospital
Adelaide, South Australia, 5000
Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050
Austin Health
Heidelberg, Victoria, 3084
Royal Hobart Hospital
Hobart, Tasmania, 7000
Cabrini Hospital
Malvern, Victoria, 3144
The Alfred
Melbourne, Victoria, 3004
Perth Blood Institute
Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009
Westmead Hospital
Westmead, New South Wales, 2145
Border Medical Oncology
Wodonga, Victoria, 3690
Metro South Health, Princess Alexandra Hospital
Woolloongabba, Queensland, 4102
Germany9 sites
University Hospital of Cologne
Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 50937
Marien Hospital Dusseldorf
Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, 40479
Universitatsklinikum Essen
Essen, 45147
University Hospital Halle
Halle, Saxony-Anhalt, 06120
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover
Hanover, 30625
Medizinische Universitatsklinik Heidelberg
Heidelberg, 69120
Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Technischen Universitat Munchen
München, Bavaria, 81675
Klinikum der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitat Munchen
Munich, Bavaria, 81377
Universitatsklinikum Wurzburg
Würzburg, 97080
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Azacitidine With or Without Birinapant With a Single Arm Open-Label Run-In Phase in Subjects With Higher Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
This is a randomized double blind placebo controlled study of azacitidine with or without birinapant in subjects with higher risk Myelodysplastic syndrome, secondary MDS or myelomonocytic leukemia (CMMoL) who are naïve, to azacitidine therapy. Pre-clinical and mechanistic studies support that azacitidine may modulate pathways that enable birinapant-mediated anti-tumor activity.
Read the detailed description
This is a randomized double blind placebo controlled study of azacitidine with or without birinapant in subjects with higher risk Myelodysplastic syndrome, secondary MDS or myelomonocytic leukemia (CMMoL)
The primary purpose of this study is :
-To compare the relative effect of azacitidine plus birinapant versus azacitidine plus placebo on response rate in patients with higher-risk MDS, secondary MDS or CMMoL.
The secondary purpose of this study is to compare effect of azacitidine plus birinapant relative to azacitidine with placebo on:
- Hematologic improvement
- Relapse free survival
- Time to respond
- Change in transfusion requirements
- Duration of response
- Overall survival
- Adverse events
The exploratory objective of this study is to assess exploratory translational biomarkers for antitumor effects.
- Being tested
- birinapant, Azacitidine, Placebo
- Keywords
- MDS, CMML, myelodysplastic syndrome, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, TL32711, TL32711-0094, azacitidine, birinapant, higher risk, naive, double blind, placebo, placebo controlled, randomized
- Medical subject headings
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
birinapantDrug
Also called TL32711
AzacitidineDrug
PlaceboDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| azacitidine with birinapant | Active comparator | Azacitidine 75 mg/m2 IV on days 1-5, 8 \& 9 OR days 1-7 and birinapant 13 mg/m2 IV twice a week (days 1 \& 4) for 3 out of 4 weeks Receives: Drug: birinapant; Drug: Azacitidine |
| Azacitidine and placebo | Placebo comparator | Azacitidine 75mg/m2 IV days 1-5, 8 \& 9 OR days 1-7 and placebo IV twice a week (days 1 \& 4) for 3 out of 4 weeks Receives: Drug: Azacitidine; Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Response Rate
Measured: participants will be followed for until disease progression an expected average of 1 year
Secondary outcomes (7)
Hematologic improvement
Measured: participants will be followed for until disease progression an expected average of 1 year
Relapse free survival
According to modified IWG 2006 criteria
Measured: An expected average of 2 year post last study dose
Time to respond
Measured: participants will be followed for until disease progression an expected average of 1 year
Change in transfusion requirements
Measured: participants will be followed for until disease progression an expected average of 1 year
duration of response
According to modified IWG 2006 criteria
Measured: participants will be followed for until disease progression an expected average of 1 year
overall survival
Measured: An expected average of 2 year post last study dose
Adverse events profile
Measured: participants will be monitored for adverse events throughout the treatment period and during follow up period
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 May 2014 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2014
- Primary completionJan 2016
- Study completionJun 2016
Why it stopped: Study terminated due to lack of efficacy
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)Studies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 118 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- TetraLogic Pharmaceuticals
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02147873
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- TL32711-RAN-0094-PTL
- Other IDs
- 2014-001719-37, 2014
- Status last verified
- Oct 2016
- First submitted
- 13 May 2014
- Last updated
- 20 Oct 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Oct 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Azacitidine With or Without Birinapant With a Single Arm Open-Label Run-In Phase in Subjects With Higher Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02147873
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- TL32711-RAN-0094-PTL
- Keywords
- MDS, CMML, myelodysplastic syndrome, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, TL32711, TL32711-0094, azacitidine, birinapant
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Study terminated due to lack of efficacy
- Enrolment
- 118 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- TetraLogic PharmaceuticalsIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jun 2014
- Primary completion
- Jan 2016 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 May 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a randomized double blind placebo controlled study of azacitidine with or without birinapant in subjects with higher risk Myelodysplastic syndrome, secondary MDS or myelomonocytic leukemia (CMMoL) who are naïve, to azacitidine therapy. Pre-clinical and mechanistic studies support that azacitidine may modulate pathways that enable birinapant-mediated anti-tumor activity.
Detailed description
This is a randomized double blind placebo controlled study of azacitidine with or without birinapant in subjects with higher risk Myelodysplastic syndrome, secondary MDS or myelomonocytic leukemia (CMMoL)
The primary purpose of this study is :
-To compare the relative effect of azacitidine plus birinapant versus azacitidine plus placebo on response rate in patients with higher-risk MDS, secondary MDS or CMMoL.
The secondary purpose of this study is to compare effect of azacitidine plus birinapant relative to azacitidine with placebo on:
- Hematologic improvement
- Relapse free survival
- Time to respond
- Change in transfusion requirements
- Duration of response
- Overall survival
- Adverse events
The exploratory objective of this study is to assess exploratory translational biomarkers for antitumor effects.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| azacitidine with birinapant | Active comparator | Drug: birinapant, Drug: AzacitidineAzacitidine 75 mg/m2 IV on days 1-5, 8 \& 9 OR days 1-7 and birinapant 13 mg/m2 IV twice a week (days 1 \& 4) for 3 out of 4 weeks |
| Azacitidine and placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Azacitidine, Drug: PlaceboAzacitidine 75mg/m2 IV days 1-5, 8 \& 9 OR days 1-7 and placebo IV twice a week (days 1 \& 4) for 3 out of 4 weeks |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Morphologically confirmed diagnosis of MDS/CMMoL according to FAB or WHO classification, including RAEB-t and MDS/MPN
- International prognostic score-revised (IPSS-R) of >3.5 (Intermediate, High or Very High)
- Previously untreated with hypomethylating agents for MDS/CMMoL
- Performance status of 0, 1 or 2 by the ECOG scale
- Adequate renal and liver function
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Relapsed or refractory to hypomethylating agents
- Acute myeloid leukemia (AML), except those patients with RAEB-t who are not candidates for intensive AML therapy.
- Participated in any interventional study within 4 weeks of randomization or 5 half lives (whichever is longer).
- Received any hematopoietic growth factors within 14 days prior to screening.
- Prior malignancy or secondary malignancy within the prior 2 years (except in situ cervical cancer, squamous cell carcinoma or basal cell carcinoma of the skin).
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| birinapantAlso: TL32711 | Drug | azacitidine with birinapant |
| Azacitidine | Drug | Azacitidine and placebo, azacitidine with birinapant |
| Placebo | Drug | Azacitidine and placebo |
Primary outcome
Response Rate
Time frame: participants will be followed for until disease progression an expected average of 1 year
7 secondary outcomes
Hematologic improvement
Time frame: participants will be followed for until disease progression an expected average of 1 year
Relapse free survival
Time frame: An expected average of 2 year post last study dose
Time to respond
Time frame: participants will be followed for until disease progression an expected average of 1 year
Change in transfusion requirements
Time frame: participants will be followed for until disease progression an expected average of 1 year
duration of response
Time frame: participants will be followed for until disease progression an expected average of 1 year
overall survival
Time frame: An expected average of 2 year post last study dose
Adverse events profile
Time frame: participants will be monitored for adverse events throughout the treatment period and during follow up period
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Study terminated due to lack of efficacy). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Oct 2016.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
76 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing birinapant and Azacitidine in people with Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) and Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia (CMML), run by TetraLogic Pharmaceuticals at 76 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Oct 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 76 sites in United States, Spain, Australia, Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Study terminated due to lack of efficacy). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Response Rate (time frame: participants will be followed for until disease progression an expected average of 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Oct 2016.