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Skin NeoplasmsUV4meNCT02147080

A Tailored Internet Intervention to Reduce Skin Cancer Risk Behaviors Among Young Adults

A study testing UV4me and Skin Cancer Foundation website in people with Skin Neoplasms, run by Fox Chase Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the US, with over a million new cases diagnosed yearly. Young adults are increasingly at risk of melanoma. Contributing to the increasing skin cancer risk is the fact that US adolescents have the lowest skin protection rates of all age groups and also demonstrate increased… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 25 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Skin Neoplasms
What is being tested?
UV4me and Skin Cancer Foundation website
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1,234 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2011to Oct 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 25 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 18-25 years old
  • Moderate to high risk of skin cancer (cut-off of >=27 on the Brief Skin Cancer Risk Assessment Tool)

Who cannot join

  • History of skin cancer

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Fox Chase Cancer Center

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111

Other trials in United States

About this study

Skin cancer is the most common cancer in the US, with over a million new cases diagnosed yearly. Young adults are increasingly at risk of melanoma. Contributing to the increasing skin cancer risk is the fact that US adolescents have the lowest skin protection rates of all age groups and also demonstrate increased exposure to natural and artificial UV radiation. Innovative interventions are needed to have an impact on skin cancer risk among young people. Unlike previous interventions, our skin cancer risk reduction intervention will be tailored (or personalized) to each individual participant and delivered via the Internet. The intervention will emphasize appearance concerns, which are known to be the primary motivation for UV exposure and lack of skin protection among young adults. This will be accomplished in part through the use of personalized facial images showing UV damage as well as computerized age progression demonstrations.

Primary Aim 1. To examine the efficacy of a tailored intervention delivered via the Internet designed to increase skin protection and decrease sun exposure behavior among young adults at moderate to high risk of developing skin cancer. Participants will be randomized to the tailored intervention, the Skin Cancer Foundation website, or an assessment only condition.

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Aim 2. To evaluate whether sociodemographic variables (sex, race/ethnicity, skin type, family history of skin cancer), appearance consciousness, and past exposure and protective behaviors moderate intervention effects.

Aim 3. To evaluate whether Integrative Model constructs (UV-related knowledge, risk perception, beliefs, norms, self-efficacy, and intentions) mediate intervention effects.

The goals of future research would be to enhance the tailored intervention, for example, by adding additional contacts or Internet technologies or features, disseminate the intervention, assess the longevity of effects, and/or adapt the tailored intervention for use with other cancer risk behaviors or at risk groups.

Conditions
Skin Neoplasms
Being tested
UV4me, Skin Cancer Foundation website
Keywords
prevention or control
Medical subject headings
Skin Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • UV4meBehavioural

    Also called Tailored Intervention for Skin Cancer Risk Reduction

    Tailored website includes: personalized responses to quizzes, information on skin type and burn risk, UV damage photo of similar individual, avatar activity, age progression images, personal risk calculator, SPF (sun protection factor) calculator

  • Skin Cancer Foundation websiteBehavioural

    Current best practice website for skin cancer and prevention. Includes information, images, news, and opportunities for advocacy.

Study groups in NCT02147080
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Tailored InterventionExperimentalSubject has access to the tailored web intervention
Receives: Behavioral: UV4me
Skin Cancer Foundation WebsiteActive comparatorSubject has access to the pre-existing Skin Cancer Foundation website
Receives: Behavioral: Skin Cancer Foundation website
Assessment Only ConditionNo interventionSubjects will only complete assessments

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Sun protection

    Continuous measure examining frequency of sun protection behaviors (e.g., sunscreen use, clothing, shade, sunglasses), using items adapted from Glanz and colleagues (2008)

    Measured: Follow-up 1 (3 weeks after baseline)

  2. Sun protection

    Continuous measure examining frequency of sun protection behaviors (e.g., sunscreen use, clothing, shade, sunglasses), using items adapted from Glanz and colleagues (2008)

    Measured: Follow-up 2 (12 weeks after baseline)

  3. Outdoor UV Exposure

    How many hours participants spend in the sun during peak daylight hours during the week

    Measured: Follow-up 1 (3 weeks after baseline)

  4. Outdoor UV exposure

    How many hours participants spend in the sun during peak daylight hours during the week

    Measured: Follow-up 2 (12 weeks after baseline)

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Indoor Tanning

    Number of indoor tanning sessions in past month

    Measured: Follow-up 1 (3 weeks after baseline)

  2. Indoor Tanning

    Number of indoor tanning sessions in past month

    Measured: Follow-up 2 (12 weeks after baseline)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 May 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2011
  3. Primary completionOct 2014
  4. Study completionOct 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1,234 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02147080
Sponsor's protocol ID
1R01CA154928-01
Other IDs
1R01CA154928
Acronym
UV4me
Status last verified
Jun 2018
First submitted
22 May 2014
Last updated
3 Jul 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Heckman CJ, Handorf EA, Darlow SD, Ritterband LM, Manne SL. An online skin cancer risk-reduction intervention for young adults: Mechanisms of effects. Health Psychol. 2017 Mar;36(3):215-225. doi: 10.1037/hea0000420. Epub 2016 Nov 7.

    PubMed 27819460
  • Heckman CJ, Darlow SD, Ritterband LM, Handorf EA, Manne SL. Efficacy of an Intervention to Alter Skin Cancer Risk Behaviors in Young Adults. Am J Prev Med. 2016 Jul;51(1):1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2015.11.008. Epub 2016 Jan 22.

    PubMed 26810358

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing UV4me and Skin Cancer Foundation website in people with Skin Neoplasms, run by Fox Chase Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jul 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Sun protection (time frame: Follow-up 1 (3 weeks after baseline)). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02147080, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jul 2018.

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