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Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)Phase 1NCT02117336

Clinical Study of Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)

A Phase 1 study testing P1446A-05 in people with Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), run by Piramal Enterprises Limited at 2 sites in United States.

Suspended

Paused. Enrolment is on hold for now and may resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an open-label, Phase I/Ib trial with a dose escalation phase, followed by a dose extension phase. The objective of the dose escalation phase is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) and MTD of P1446A-05 in relapsed/refractory CLL and the objective of the dose extension phase is to evaluate the safety, efficacy… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
P1446A-05
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
36 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2014to Mar 2017
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients must have histologically or flow cytometry confirmed diagnosis of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (B-CLL/SLL) according to the IWCLL 2008 criteria. The malignant B cells must co-express CD5 with CD19 or CD20. Patients who lack CD23 expression on their leukemia cells should be examined for (and found NOT to have) either t(11;14) or cyclin D1 overexpression, to rule out mantle cell lymphoma.
  • Active disease meeting at least 1 of the following IWCLL 2008 criteria for requiring treatment:
  • A minimum of any one of the following constitutional symptoms:
  • Unintentional weight loss >10% within the previous 6 months prior to screening Extreme fatigue (unable to work or perform usual activities) Fevers of greater than 100.5ᵒF for ≥2 weeks without evidence of infection Night sweats without evidence of infection.
  • Evidence of progressive marrow failure as manifested by the development of, or worsening of anemia or thrombocytopenia
  • Massive (i.e., >6 cm below the left costal margin), progressive or symptomatic splenomegaly
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  • Massive nodes or clusters (i.e., >10 cm in longest diameter) or progressive lymphadenopathy
  • Progressive lymphocytosis with an increase of >50% over a 2-month period, or an anticipated doubling time of less than 6 months
  • Autoimmune anemia or thrombocytopenia that is poorly responsive to corticosteroids
  • Patients with relapsed/refractory CLL defined as having received ≥2 treatment regimens that included:
  • A treatment regimen containing cytotoxic agents (eg, fludarabine, pentostatin, cladribine, cyclophosphamide, chlorambucil, bendamustine) AND
  • A treatment regimen containing a therapeutic anti-CD20 antibody (e.g., rituximab, ofatumumab, obinutuzumab) AND
  • A treatment regimen containing ibrutinib unless patient is not a candidate
  • All treatment regimens must have been administered for ≥2 cycles unless patient is immediately allergic or intolerant to the regimen
  • A disease expert at the study site must have a detailed discussion with the patient of other treatment options which either have been approved by the FDA or are part of or relevant to the standard care of patients with B-CLL/SLL in the multiply relapsed setting
  • Patients must have Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
  • Patients ≥18 year old
  • Patients must have organ function as defined below:
  • Direct bilirubin ≤2 X institutional ULN (unless due to known Gilbert's syndrome or compensated hemolysis directly attributable to CLL)
  • AST or ALT less than or equal to 2.5 X institutional ULN
  • Creatinine ≤1.5 mg/dL OR estimated creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min calculated using Cockcroft-Gault equation
  • Total white blood cell count ≤200,000/mm3
  • Platelets ≥10,000/mm3 with no active bleeding
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
  • Ability to swallow and retain oral medication
  • Patients receiving chronic or acute warfarin treatment are not excluded, but should be monitored very closely or considered for switch to other therapies. P1446A-05 is both highly protein bound and a competitive inhibitor of CYP2C9 at higher concentrations and thus may potentiate the action of warfarin in patients
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum β-human chorionic gonadotropin or urine pregnancy test at screening
  • All patients of reproductive potential (heterosexually active men and women) must agree to a use of a barrier method of contraception and a second method of contraception and men must agree not to donate sperm during the study and for at least 4 weeks after receiving the last dose of study treatment

Who cannot join

  • Recent therapeutic intervention including a) prior nitrosoureas or mitomycin C; prior radio- or toxin-immunoconjugates within 6 weeks; b) therapeutic anticancer antibodies (including rituximab, ofatumumab and obinituzumab) within 4 weeks; and c) all other chemotherapy or radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study drug
  • The patient has not recovered from adverse events related to prior therapy to Grade ≤1 (excluding Grade 2 alopecia and neuropathy)
  • Chronic use of corticosteroids in excess of prednisone 20 mg/day or its equivalent
  • Patients who have been in the past enrolled on a study of a Cdk inhibitor
  • History of prior malignancy except: a) Malignancy treated with curative intent and no known active disease present for ≥2 years prior to initiation of current study; b) adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease; c) adequately treated in situ carcinomas (e.g., cervical, esophageal, breast, etc.) without evidence of disease; d) asymptomatic prostate cancer managed with "watch and wait" strategy; e) myelodysplastic syndrome which is clinically well controlled and no evidence of the cytogenetic abnormalities characteristic of myelodysplasia on the bone marrow at screening
  • Patients with uncontrolled immune hemolysis or thrombocytopenia (positive direct antiglobulin test in absence of hemolysis is not an exclusion)
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  • Patients with known Richter's transformation which is progressive and is deemed to require immediate chemotherapy (history of Richter's transformation is not an exclusion); patients with prolymphocytic leukemia (prolymphocytes in blood >55%)
  • Patients with clinically significant medical condition of malabsorption, inflammatory bowel disease, chronic conditions which manifest with diarrhea, refractory nausea, vomiting or any other condition that will interfere significantly with the absorption of study drugs
  • Patients with mean QTc interval >450 msec at screening and patients taking drugs known to prolong the QTc interval (see Section 9, Appendix D) who cannot be switched to an alternative drug
  • Nursing woman
  • Known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) or active Hepatitis B or C. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) can cause a false positive hepatitis B serology. If patients receiving routine IVIG have core antibody or surface antigen positivity without evidence of active viremia (negative hepatitis B DNA) they may still participate in the study, but should have hepatitis serologies and Hepatitis B DNA monitored periodically by the treating physician.
  • Any condition for which participation in the study is judged by the Investigator to be detrimental to the patient with inter-current illness including, but not limited to an uncontrolled active infection; unstable angina pectoris; uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia; transient ischemic attack or pulmonary embolism during the previous 1 month or psychiatric/social situations that would jeopardize compliance with study requirements.

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215

  • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Norris Cotton Cancer Centre

    Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase I/Ib Study of P1446A-05 in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL).

This is an open-label, Phase I/Ib trial with a dose escalation phase, followed by a dose extension phase. The objective of the dose escalation phase is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) and MTD of P1446A-05 in relapsed/refractory CLL and the objective of the dose extension phase is to evaluate the safety, efficacy and pharmacodynamics of P1446A-05 in 14 patients at the MTD level.

Being tested
P1446A-05
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • P1446A-05Drug

    The study have dose escalation phase, followed by a dose extension phase.

    • Dose escalation phase: five Dose Levels will be evaluated in the 'dose escalation' phase. The Dose Levels selected are 50 mg (Dose Level 1), 75 mg (Dose Level 2), 125 mg (Dose Level 3), 200 mg (Dose Level 4) and 275 mg (Dose Level 5), once daily. If required, a 25 mg once daily dose (Dose Level -1) will also be studied. For Dose Levels 1, 2 and 3 there will be 2- dosing periods: Single Dose and Continuous Dose. At least 3-patients will be enrolled at each Dose Level. Dosing regimens planned for Dose Level 4 and 5 are 200 and 275 mg once daily. In the continuous dose period, patients will receive P1446A-05 on a 28-day cycle, until the occurrence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
    • Dose Extension Phase: Up to a total of 14 patients will be treated at the MTD of P1446A-05, determined in the dose escalation phase, until the occurrence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death.
Study groups in NCT02117336
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
P1446A-05ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: P1446A-05

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Maximum Tolerated Dose

    • To establish maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of P1446A 05 in patients with relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).
    • There will be two phase, a dose escalation phase, followed by a dose extension phase.
    • In the 'dose extension phase', up to a total of 14 patients will be treated at the MTD of P1446A-05, determined in the 'dose escalation' phase, until the occurrence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity or death

    Measured: Cycle 1 (Day 1 to 28 )

  2. Dose Limiting Toxicity

    To establish dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) of P1446A 05 in patients with relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL).

    • There will be two phase, a dose escalation phase, followed by a dose extension phase.

    Measured: Cycle 1 (Day 1 to 28 )

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Overall response

    • To determine the efficacy (overall response ) of P1446A 05 in patients with relapsed/refractory CLL.
    • Overall Response will be assessed according to IWCLL 2008 criteria.
    • Kaplan-Meier curve of overall survival will also be presented. OS will be evaluated in the dose extension phase only.

    Measured: At the end of every 2 cycles,Until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity (average of 2years)

  2. Progression-free survival

    • To determine the efficacy (progression-free survival) of P1446A 05 in patients with relapsed/refractory CLL.
    • Kaplan-Meier estimates of progression-free survival i.e. median and inter-quartile range will be presented.
    • Kaplan-Meier curve of overall survival will also be presented. OS will be evaluated in the dose extension phase only.

    Measured: At the end of every 2 cycles, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity (average of 2years)

  3. Pharmacokinetic profile (Cmax,Tmax and AUC)

    • Samples for pharmacokinetic analysis for PK profile (Cmax,Tmax and AUC) will be collected on S-D1at pre-dose, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, 72, 96, and 120 h post on Day S-D1 of single dose period (for Dose Levels 1, 2 and 3).
    • In the continuous dose period, samples will be collected on Day 28 of Cycle 1 at pre-dose, and at 0.5, 2, 4, 6, 8 and 24 h post-dose. Additional samples will be collected pre dose on Day 15 and 22 of Cycle 1 to monitor the attainment of steady state. Pre-dose samples will also be collected on C2D15, C2D28, C3D15, C3D28 and C5D1.
    • PK parameters will be obtained using standard non-compartmental methods.
    • PK evaluations will not be performed in the dose extension phase.
    • Descriptive statistics will be provided for the PK parameters. The PK analysis will be performed using WinNonlin software

    Measured: SD1, Cycle1-Cycle 5 (average of 5 month)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Apr 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2014
  3. Primary completionOct 2016 (estimated)
  4. Study completionMar 2017 (estimated)

Why it stopped: Sponsor decision not related to patient safety

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
36 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02117336
Sponsor's protocol ID
P1446A-05/79/13
Status last verified
Sep 2014
First submitted
8 Apr 2014
Last updated
3 Sep 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing P1446A-05 in people with Relapsed/Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL), run by Piramal Enterprises Limited at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 28 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: paused, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Sep 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Maximum Tolerated Dose (time frame: Cycle 1 (Day 1 to 28 )). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Sep 2014.

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