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ApneaPhase 3NCT02103777

High Versus Low Dose of Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity

A Phase 3 study testing Caffeine citrate in people with Apnea and Preterm Infants, run by Mansoura University Children Hospital at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The optimum caffeine dose for apnea of prematurity has not been well investigated so the objective of the study is to compare high versus low dose of caffeine citrate to facilitate successful extubation in mechanically ventilated preterm infants. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 day to 10 days
Conditions the study is for
Apnea, Preterm Infants
What is being tested?
Caffeine citrate
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
Sep 2011to Sep 2013
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 day to 10 days
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • newborn infant less than 32 weeks gestation with the diagnosis of apnea

Who cannot join

  • newborn infants with gestational age more than 32 weeks.
  • newborn infant with congenital malformations or chromosomal anomalies.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Mansoura University Children Hospital

    Al Mansurah, El Dakahlya, 35111

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: High Versus Low Dose of Caffeine for Apnea of Prematurity: A Double Blind Randomized Control Trial

The optimum caffeine dose for apnea of prematurity has not been well investigated so the objective of the study is to compare high versus low dose of caffeine citrate to facilitate successful extubation in mechanically ventilated preterm infants.

Read the detailed description

A randomized, double blind, clinical trial which will be conducted in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Mansoura University Children Hospital, Egypt on preterm infants born less than 32 weeks gestation mechanically ventilated within the first 10 days of life to study the optimum caffeine dose for apnea of prematurity and compare High dose (loading 40 mg/kg/day equivalent to 20 mg /kg/day of caffeine base and maintenance of 20 mg/kg/day equivalent to 10 mg /kg/day of caffeine base) versus low dose (loading 20 mg/kg/day equivalent to 10 mg /kg/day of caffeine base and maintenance of 10 mg/kg/day equivalent to 5 mg /kg/day of caffeine base) caffeine citrate started within the first 10 days of life and its effect on need of re-intubation within 72 hours of extubation from mechanical ventilation as primary outcome and frequency and duration of apnea, duration of mechanical ventilation and oxygen support, length of hospital stay, neonatal mortality, chronic lung disease, necrotising enterocolitis, intraventricular haemorrhage, periventricular leukomalacia, hydrocephalus, retinopathy of prematurity, and caffeine side effects as secondary outcomes.

Being tested
Caffeine citrate
Keywords
high dose of caffeine, low dose of caffeine, prevention
Medical subject headings
Apnea

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Caffeine citrateDrug

    Caffeine will be given by either high dose in Arm 1 or low dose in Arm 2

Study groups in NCT02103777
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
High dose caffeineActive comparatorHigh dose (loading 40 mg/kg/day equivalent to 20 mg /kg/day of caffeine base and maintenance of 20 mg/kg/day equivalent to 10 mg /kg/day of caffeine base)
Receives: Drug: Caffeine citrate
Low dose caffeineActive comparatorLow dose (loading 20 mg/kg/day equivalent to 10 mg /kg/day of caffeine base and maintenance of 10 mg/kg/day equivalent to 5 mg /kg/day of caffeine base) caffeine.
Receives: Drug: Caffeine citrate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Successful extubation from mechanical ventilation

    Need of re-intubation within 72 hours of extubation from mechanical ventilation

    Measured: 72 hours after extubation from mechanical ventilation

Secondary outcomes (11)
  1. Apnea of prematurity

    Frequency and documented days of apnea

    Measured: Expected average of 8 weeks post natal age

  2. Duration of mechanical ventilation and oxygen support

    Measured: Expected 4 to 6 weeks postnatal age

  3. length of hospital stay

    Measured: Expected 8 weeks

  4. Neonatal mortality

    Death before hospital discharge

    Measured: Expected 8 weeks

  5. Chronic lung disease

    Need for oxygen by 36 weeks corrected gestational age

    Measured: By 36 weeks corrected gestational age

  6. Necrotising enterocolitis

    Measured: Expected 6 weeks

  7. Intraventricular haemorrhage

    Measured: Expected 2 weeks

  8. Periventricular leukomalacia

    Measured: Expected 8 weeks

  9. Hydrocephalus

    Measured: Expected 8 weeks

  10. Retinopathy of prematurity

    Measured: Expected 8 weeks

  11. Caffeine side effects.

    Measured: Expected 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 Apr 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2011
  3. Primary completionSep 2013
  4. Study completionSep 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02103777
Sponsor's protocol ID
NICU MUCH 2013
Status last verified
Apr 2014
First submitted
27 Mar 2014
Last updated
4 Apr 2014
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Caffeine citrate in people with Apnea and Preterm Infants, run by Mansoura University Children Hospital at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Apr 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Successful extubation from mechanical ventilation (time frame: 72 hours after extubation from mechanical ventilation). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Apr 2014.

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