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Glomerular Filtration RatePhase 1ORFM-1BNCT02098187

Pharmacokinetics of MP-3180 and Use of Noninvasive Fluorescence Detection Device in Healthy Volunteers

A Phase 1 study testing Below target dose MP-3180, At target dose MP-3180 and 2 times above target dose MP-3180 in people with Glomerular Filtration Rate and Acute Kidney Injury, run by MediBeacon at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this early feasibility study was to investigate the pharmacokinetics of MP-3180 administered in rising doses and to evaluate the use of the Optical Renal Function Monitor (ORFM), an investigational noninvasive fluorescence detection device. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 22 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Below target dose MP-3180, At target dose MP-3180 and 2 times above target dose MP-3180
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
16 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2014to Mar 2014
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 22 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age: 22 years of age or older
  • Sex: Males and not of childbearing potential females
  • Capable of informed consent
  • Weight restrictions:
  • at least 50 kg (110 lbs) for men
  • at least 48 kg (106 lbs) for women
  • all participants will have a Body Mass Index (BMI) less than or equal to 33 but greater than or equal to 19
  • All participants should be judged by the Principal Investigator or Medical Sub-Investigator physician as normal and healthy during a pre-study medical evaluation performed within 28 days of the initial dose of study medication

Who cannot join

  • Institutionalized participants will not be used
  • History of any significant cardiovascular disease, renal, pulmonary, hematologic, endocrine, immunologic, dermatologic, neurologic (including any history of seizure disorder), psychological, musculoskeletal disease or malignancies unless deemed not clinically significant by the Principal Investigator or Medical Sub-Investigator.
  • Donation or loss of blood or plasma: 50 mL to 499 mL within 30 days prior to the initial dose of the study medication; or more than 499 mL within 56 days prior to the initial dose of study medication.
  • Intolerance to venipuncture.
  • Participants who have received an investigational drug within 30 days prior to the initial dose of study medication.
  • History of drug and/or alcohol abuse within the past year, unless currently enrolled in an abstinence program.
Show all 18Show fewer
  • History of allergy or hypersensitivity to MP-3180 or iohexol, or other related products, or any of the inactive ingredients.
  • History of skin sensitivity to adhesives (e.g. Band-Aids, surgical tape).
  • Any food allergy, intolerance, restriction or special diet that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator or Medical Sub-Investigator, could contraindicate the participant's participation in this study.
  • History of allergy or hypersensitivity to iodine containing contrast media or drugs.
  • Acute illness at the time of either the pre-study medical evaluation or dosing.
  • Social Habits:
  • Ingestion of any alcoholic, caffeine- or xanthine-containing food or beverage within the 48 hours prior to the initial dose of study medication.
  • Ingestion of any vitamins or herbal supplement within 7 days prior to the initial dose of study medication.
  • Any significant change in dietary or exercise habits within the 48 hours prior to the initial dose of study medication.
  • Medications:
  • Use of any prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medications within the 7 days prior to the initial dose of study medication.
  • Not within normal limits or clinically significant for lab testing; serum chemistries, hematology, urinalysis.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Maryland

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21201

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Pilot 1B Study-Pharmacokinetics of MP-3180 and Use of Noninvasive Fluorescence Detection Device in Healthy Volunteers

The purpose of this early feasibility study was to investigate the pharmacokinetics of MP-3180 administered in rising doses and to evaluate the use of the Optical Renal Function Monitor (ORFM), an investigational noninvasive fluorescence detection device.

Read the detailed description

This was an open-label, rising single-dose study to investigate the pharmacokinetics of the investigational agent, MP-3180, and to evaluate the use of the Optical Renal Function Monitor (ORFM), an investigational noninvasive fluorescence detection device. Single-dose pharmacokinetics at four dose levels were evaluated following the administration of a single, intravenous dose of MP-3180. Iohexol was also administered followed by saline. Prior to administration of MP-3180 and iohexol, ORFM sensor probes were affixed to four locations on the body of each participant. The noninvasive fluorescent signal from MP-3180 was measured using the ORFM investigational device continuously for approximately four hours post MP-3180 administration. For the determination of the pharmacokinetic disposition of MP-3180 and iohexol, blood samples were collected from each participant provided the individual completed all blood collections in the study. The pharmacokinetics of MP-3180 and iohexol were assessed by statistical comparison of pharmacokinetic parameters derived from plasma concentration-time curves and urine recovery data.

Being tested
Below target dose MP-3180, At target dose MP-3180, 2 times above target dose MP-3180, 4 times above target dose MP-3180, ORFM prototype
Keywords
Glomerular Filtration Rate, Acute Kidney Injury
Medical subject headings
Acute Kidney Injury

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Below target dose MP-3180Drug

    MP-3180 0.5 µmol/kg (0.186 mg/kg) dose (fluorescent tracer agent) was administered by IV injection over 2 minutes, followed by a 10 mL saline flush IV over 2 minutes.

  • At target dose MP-3180Drug

    MP-3180 1 µmol/kg (0.186 mg/kg) dose (fluorescent tracer agent) was administered by IV injection over 2 minutes, followed by a 10 mL saline flush IV over 2 minutes.

  • 2 times above target dose MP-3180Drug

    MP-3180 2 µmol/kg (0.744 mg/kg) dose (fluorescent tracer agent) was administered by IV injection over 2 minutes, followed by a 10 mL saline flush IV over 2 minutes.

  • 4 times above target dose MP-3180Drug

    MP-3180 4 µmol/kg (1.488 mg/kg) dose (fluorescent tracer agent) was administered by IV injection over 2 minutes, followed by a 10 mL saline flush IV over 2 minutes.

  • ORFM prototypeDevice

    The Optical Renal Function Monitor (ORFM) investigational device noninvasively monitors fluorescent light emission from an exogenous tracer agent over time. Prior to administration of MP-3180 and iohexol, ORFM sensor probes were affixed to each of the participants via standard adhesive pads to four locations: forehead, sternum, upper inner arm, side trunk. The administration of the MP-3180 infusion and iohexol infusion occurred at least 15 minutes after the start of the data acquisition software.

  • Iohexol comparatorOther

    Iohexol (Omnipaque 300, 5 mL) (comparator agent) was administered by IV injection over 2 minutes after MP-3180 injection, followed by a 10 mL saline flush IV over 2 minutes.

Study groups in NCT02098187
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Below target dose MP-3180Active comparator0.5 µmol/kg (0.186 mg/kg) dose of MP-3180 by IV one time over 2 minutes.
Receives: Drug: Below target dose MP-3180; Device: ORFM prototype; Other: Iohexol comparator
2 times above target dose MP-3180Active comparator2 µmol/kg (0.744 mg/kg) dose of MP-3180 by IV one time over 2 minutes.
Receives: Drug: 2 times above target dose MP-3180; Device: ORFM prototype; Other: Iohexol comparator
4 times above target dose MP-3180Active comparator4 µmol/kg (1.488 mg/kg) dose of MP-3180 by IV one time over 2 minutes.
Receives: Drug: 4 times above target dose MP-3180; Device: ORFM prototype; Other: Iohexol comparator
At target dose MP-3180Active comparator1 µmol/kg (0.186 mg/kg) dose of MP-3180 by IV one time over 2 minutes.
Receives: Drug: At target dose MP-3180; Device: ORFM prototype; Other: Iohexol comparator

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Total plasma clearance of MP-3180 and iohexol

    Blood samples were collected and analyzed using validated analytical methods. Total plasma clearance (the volume of plasma cleared of the drug over time) was calculated as: Clp = Dose/ AUC∞.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 480 and 720 minutes post-dose

  2. Renal clearance of MP-3180 and iohexol

    Urine samples were collected pre-dose (time 0) and 5 mL urine samples were collected each time the subject voided.

    The total volume of urine excreted was recorded until 12 hours post-dose, and analyzed using validated analytical methods. Renal clearance (the volume of plasma cleared of the drug by the kidneys over time) was calculated as: CLr

    = Ae/ AUClast, where Ae is the cumulative amount of analyte excreted in urine over the sampling interval.

    Measured: 60, 120, 240, 360, 600 and 720 minutes post-dose

  3. Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for MP-3180 and iohexol

    Blood samples were collected and analyzed using validated analytical methods. Maximum plasma concentration (Cmax; measured in ng/mL) was directly determined from the concentration-time data.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 480 and 720 minutes post-dose

  4. Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) for MP-3180 and iohexol

    Blood samples were collected and analyzed using validated analytical methods. The time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax; measured in hours) was directly determined from the concentration-time data.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 480 and 720 minutes post-dose

  5. The terminal rate constant for MP-3180 and iohexol

    Blood samples were collected and analyzed using validated analytical methods. The terminal rate constant (λz) was determined by linear regression of the terminal linear phase of the log plasma concentration-time profile.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 480 and 720 minutes post-dose

  6. Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the time of the last quantifiable concentration for MP-3180 and iohexol

    Blood samples were collected and analyzed using validated analytical methods. The area under the plasma concentration-time curve (ng*hr/mL) was estimated from time 0 to the last measurable concentration using noncompartmental analyses.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 480 and 720 minutes post-dose

  7. Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity for MP-3180 and iohexol

    Blood samples were collected and analyzed using validated analytical methods. The area under the plasma concentration-time curve (ng*hr/mL) from time 0 to infinity was calculated as: AUC∞ = AUClast + LQC/λz where LQC is the predicted concentration (based on the terminal regression) at the time of the last measurable concentration.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 480 and 720 minutes post-dose

  8. The elimination half-life of MP-3180 and iohexol

    Blood samples were collected and analyzed using validated analytical methods. The elimination half-life (the time required for the concentration of the drug to reach half of its original value) was calculated as t1/2 λz= ln(2)/ λz.

    Measured: Pre-dose and 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 480 and 720 minutes post-dose

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Incidence of adverse events

    An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a study subject after study drug administration and that did not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment.

    Measured: 1, 3, and 8 hours after dosing, and within 2 weeks after the final study dose

  2. Number of laboratory values that fall outside of pre-specified normal ranges

    Blood samples were collected and analyzed for hematology and clinical chemistry. Out of range values were documented.

    Measured: Pre-dose and within 2 weeks after the final study dose

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Mar 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2014
  3. Primary completionMar 2014
  4. Study completionMar 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
16 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02098187
Sponsor's protocol ID
ORFM-1B
Acronym
ORFM-1B
Status last verified
Sep 2016
First submitted
21 Mar 2014
Last updated
26 Sep 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Below target dose MP-3180, At target dose MP-3180 and 2 times above target dose MP-3180 in people with Glomerular Filtration Rate and Acute Kidney Injury, run by MediBeacon at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Sep 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Total plasma clearance of MP-3180 and iohexol (time frame: Pre-dose and 5, 10, 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, 480 and 720 minutes post-dose). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Sep 2016.

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