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CancerPhase 1NCT02078089

Oxcarbazepine Plus Morphine in Patients With Refractory Cancer Pain

A Phase 1 study testing Morphine and Oxcarbazepine in people with Cancer, run by Costantine Albany at 2 sites in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is an open-label, single arm, Phase Ib dose escalation study of Oxcarbazepine with morphine in patients with refractory cancer pain. The primary endpoint is to evaluate the safety and toxicity of the combination of Oxcarbazepine plus morphine. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer
What is being tested?
Morphine and Oxcarbazepine
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
1 participants
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
6 Mar 2014to 11 Dec 2014
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information.
  • •≥ 18 years old at the time of informed consent
  • Patients with histologically confirmed diagnosis of cancer NOTE: Patients with active cancer or post treatment are allowed on the study.
  • Patients must be receiving stable or increasing doses of morphine for 1-2 weeks prior to registration for protocol therapy.
  • NOTE: Switching patient from current pain regimen to morphine equivalent for at least 1-2 weeks prior to registration for protocol therapy is required.
  • Requiring greater than or equal to 180 mg of morphine per day. See Appendix 1 for Morphine Conversion Calculator.
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  • Inadequately controlled pain even with the use of morphine (VAS score >5) See Appendix 8
  • Rescue pain medications are allowed this may include the use of NSAIDS or Tylenol as well as morphine IR.
  • ECOG Performance Status of 0-2
  • Ability to swallow and tolerate oral tablets.
  • Patients getting radiation therapy are allowed at the discretion of the treating physician.
  • Females of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test NOTE: Females are considered of child bearing potential unless they are surgically sterile (they have undergone a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or they are postmenopausal (> 12 months since last menses).
  • NOTE: Females using hormonal contraceptives should be switched to non-hormonal forms of contraception.
  • The following laboratory values must be obtained. Patient with aplastic anemia will be excluded.
  • White blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 3.0 K/mm3
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 K/mm3
  • Hemoglobin (Hgb) ≥ 9 g/dL
  • Platelets ≥ 75 K/mm3
  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dl
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST, SGOT) ≤ 3 x ULN
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT, SGPT) ≤ 3 x ULN

Who cannot join

  • Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases. Patients with neurological symptoms should undergo a head CT scan or brain MRI to exclude brain metastasis, at the discretion of the treating physician.
  • NOTE: Patients with prior brain metastasis may be considered if they have completed their treatment for brain metastasis, no longer require corticosteroids, and are asymptomatic.
  • Concurrent use of adjuvant medication such as but not limited to: gabapentin, pregabalin or duloxetine etc.
  • NOTE: Patients on gabapentin or pregabalin can be considered if they can be tapered off before enrolling on the study.
  • Treatment with any investigational agent within 30 days prior to registration for protocol therapy.
  • Patient with rapidly escalating pain that require hospitalization or an intravenous opioid therapy
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  • Concurrent participation in a clinical trial which involves another investigational agent.
  • Concurrent use of medications that are strong CYP3A4 inhibitors within 14 days prior to registration for protocol therapy as Oxcarbazepine is strong CYP3A4 inducer. See Appendix 7.
  • NOTE: Concurrent use of other CYP3A4 inhibitors may be allowed at the discretion of the treating physician or principal investigator.
  • Allergic reaction to carbamazepine or oxcarbazepine (HLA-B1502)
  • Allergy or other contraindication to morphine sulphate
  • Opiate-induced uncontrolled constipation or bowel obstruction
  • Patient who lives alone.
  • Female who is pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Patient who has a diagnosis of epilepsy and/or is currently taking anti-epileptic drugs

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Indiana Univeristy Health Hospital

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

  • Indiana University Simon Cancer Center

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase Ib Study of Oxcarbazepine Plus Morphine in Patients With Refractory Cancer Pain

This is an open-label, single arm, Phase Ib dose escalation study of Oxcarbazepine with morphine in patients with refractory cancer pain. The primary endpoint is to evaluate the safety and toxicity of the combination of Oxcarbazepine plus morphine. The secondary endpoints are improving pain control, reduce morphine use and improve the quality of life.

Conditions
Cancer
Being tested
Morphine, Oxcarbazepine
Keywords
Refractory cancer pain
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Cancer Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MorphineDrug

    Also called Morphine Sulfate

    Morphine will be given to patients as part of their standard care

  • OxcarbazepineDrug

    Also called Tileptal

    Can be taken with or without food at the same time as morphine. Morphine will be provided to patients free of charge.

Study groups in NCT02078089
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Oxcarbazepine and MorphineOtherPatients must be on stable or increasing doses of greater than or equal to 180 mg of morphine sulfate per day. Morphine is taken orally for 42 days. In addition to Morphine, patients will also receive oral Oxcarbazepine 150 mg, every 12 hours, for 2 weeks, then increase the dose to 300 mg, every 12 hours, for 2 weeks and then increase the dose to 450 mg, every 12 hours, for the final 2 weeks. Patients will take oral tablets of oxcarbazepine for a total of 42 days.
Receives: Drug: Morphine; Drug: Oxcarbazepine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of patients with adverse events as a measure of safety and toxicity

    Evaluate the safety and toxicity of oxcarbazepine in combination with morphine

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Changes in Pain control

    Evaluate changes in pain control after adding oxcarbazepine to morphine

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Changes in Consumption

    Evaluate changes morphine consumption after adding oxcarbazepine to morphine

    Measured: 1 year

  3. Changes in Quality of Life

    Evaluate changes in Quality of Life after adding oxcarbazepine to morphine

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Mar 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study start6 Mar 2014
  3. Primary completion11 Dec 2014
  4. Study completion11 Dec 2014

Why it stopped: Poor Accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
1 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02078089
Sponsor's protocol ID
IUCRO-0453
Status last verified
Jan 2017
First submitted
24 Feb 2014
Last updated
31 Jan 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Morphine and Oxcarbazepine in people with Cancer, run by Costantine Albany at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 22 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Poor Accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of patients with adverse events as a measure of safety and toxicity (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jan 2017.

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