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SurgeryNCT02070614

Association of CYP3A4 rs2242480 With Sufentanil Plasma Concentration and PCA Consumption

An observational study of Surgery and Individuality, run by Xianwei Zhang at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study was designed for exploring the association of cytochrome P450 3A4 rs2242480 polymorphism with metabolism of sufentanil in Chinese patients receiving upper abdominal surgery,to provide evidence for genetic prediction of personalized medication.Methods:60 patients who prepared for elective upper abdominal… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Surgery, Individuality
How many people
72 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
Dec 2013to May 2014
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: 60 Chinese male and female patients receiving elective upper abdominal surgery (liver, pancreatic, gallbladder) under general anesthesia

Who may be able to join

  • 1.American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II 2.age from 18 to 65 years old 3.BMI of 19~26kg/m2

Who cannot join

  • 1.known history of chronic pain, psychiatric diseases, diabetes mellitus, severe cardiovascular diseases, kidney or liver diseases with poor hepatic function 2.alcohol or drug abuse (according to the criteria of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-IV) 3.pregnancy or at lactation period 4.Patients who consumed drugs (1 week) or foods (3 days) known to inhibit or induce the expression of cytochrome P450 3A4 enzymes prior to surgery were also excluded. The following drugs or foods included but were not limited to erythromycin, clarithromycin, alcohol, chocolate, coffee, grapefruit juice, verapamil, rifampicin, HIV protease inhibitors, phenytoin,itraconazole, dexamethasone, phenobarbital, and carbamazepine.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Department of Anesthesiology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430030

Other trials in China

About this study

This study was designed for exploring the association of cytochrome P450 3A4 rs2242480 polymorphism with metabolism of sufentanil in Chinese patients receiving upper abdominal surgery,to provide evidence for genetic prediction of personalized medication.Methods:60 patients who prepared for elective upper abdominal surgery under general anesthesia were recruited into study. Liver enzyme inhibitor should be excluded in anesthesia. rs2242480 genotyping was carried out by direct sequencing. The blood samples were drawn before anesthesia,30 min and 45min after anesthesia respectively,used for plasma sufentanil concentration detection with high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS). After surgery,the patients received patient-controlled intravenous sufentanil immediately. And postoperative pain at rest,sufentanil consumption,side effects and rescue analgesic requirements were recorded at the 6th,12th,24th hour. The plasma sufentanil concentration and PCA sufentanil consumption were analyzed to investigate the differences among rs2242480 three genotypes.

Read the detailed description

The study consisted of healthy men and women between 18 to 65 years of age.

Participants were screened and stratified according to cytochrome P450 3A4 rs2242480 genotype:

  • 1/*1 Grouped by rs2242480 polymorphism, wild-type homozygote
  • 1/*1G Grouped by rs2242480 polymorphism,*1/*1G: mutant heterozygote
  • 1G/*1G Grouped by rs2242480 polymorphism,*1G/*1G: mutant homozygote
Keywords
sufentanil, metabolism, cytochrome P450 3A4, gene polymorphism

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT02070614
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
rs2242480 wild-type homozygote*1/*1 Grouped by rs2242480 polymorphism genotyping
rs2242480 mutant heterozygote*1/*1G Grouped by rs2242480 polymorphism genotyping
rs2242480 mutant homozygote*1G/*1G Grouped by rs2242480 polymorphism genotyping

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. the correlation between rs2242480 polymorphism and sufentanil metabolism

    according to rs2242480 genotype and plasma concentration of sufentanil

    Measured: 4 months

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Variation of plasma concentration of sufentanil

    the single-dose sufentanil plasma concentration varies between participants, and the differences among 3 time-points is related with personal genotype.

    Measured: 4 months

  2. relation between rs2242480 genotype and patient-controlled analgesia(PCA) consumption of sufentanil

    according to postoperative PCA sufentanil consumption and rs2242480 genotype

    Measured: 4 months

  3. relation between Visual Analogue Scale/Score(VAS) and rs2242480

    according to PCA VAS and rs2242480 genotype

    Measured: 4 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Feb 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2013
  3. Primary completionMar 2014
  4. Study completionMay 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Enrolment
72 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02070614
Sponsor's protocol ID
CYP3A4 and sufentanil
Status last verified
Aug 2015
First submitted
23 Feb 2014
Last updated
1 Sep 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Surgery and Individuality, run by Xianwei Zhang at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Sep 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

the correlation between rs2242480 polymorphism and sufentanil metabolism (time frame: 4 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Sep 2015.

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Clinical Trial NCT02070614 | AzTrials