Friedreich's AtaxiaEFACTSNCT02069509
Patient Registry of the European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS)
An observational study of Friedreich's Ataxia, run by European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies at 16 sites in 10 countries.
Trial summary
This is a multi-centre, multi-national, prospective, observational study of Friedreich's Ataxia (FRDA) with a control group to: obtain natural history data on individuals affected by FRDA relate clinical assessments and results from proteomic analyses expedite identification and recruitment of participants for… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Friedreich's Ataxia
- How many people
- 1,200 participants
- Where
- 16 sitesin 10 countries
- Study dates
- May 2010to Dec 2024
- How long will I take part?
- 12 Years
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: Individuals with a genetically confirmed diagnosis of FRDA and control research participants.
Who may be able to join
- Genetic diagnosis of FRDA
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
16 sites in 10 countries.
16 sites in 10 countries
Germany4 sites
University Hospital Aachen, Dept. of Neurology
Aachen, 52074
University Hospital Bonn, Dept. of Neurology
Bonn, 53105
University of Munich, Dept. of Neurology, Friedrich-Baur-Institut
Munich, 80336
University of Tübingen, Dept. of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research
Tübingen, 72076
France2 sites
Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, Bâtiment ICM
Paris, 75013
Hôpital de Hautepierre, Service de Neurologie
Strasbourg, 67098
Italy2 sites
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta
Milan, 20133
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Department of Neurosciences
Roma, 00146
Spain2 sites
Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Servicio de Neurología
Barcelona, 08950
Hospital Universitario La Paz, Servicio de Neurologia
Madrid, 28046
Austria1 site
Medical University Innsbruck, Department of Neurology
Innsbruck, 6020
Belgium1 site
Université Libre de Bruxelles, Hôpital Erasme, Dpt of Neurology
Brussels, 1070
Czechia1 site
Motol University Hospital, Centre for Hereditary Ataxias
Prague, 150 06
Greece1 site
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Neurogenetics Unit
Athens, 11528
Ireland1 site
Tallaght University Hospital, Department of Neurology
Dublin, D24 TP66
United Kingdom1 site
University College of London, Ataxia Centre, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery
London, WC1N 3 BG
About this study
This is a multi-centre, multi-national, prospective, observational study of Friedreich's Ataxia (FRDA) with a control group to:
- obtain natural history data on individuals affected by FRDA
- relate clinical assessments and results from proteomic analyses
- expedite identification and recruitment of participants for clinical trials
- develop and validate sensitive and reliable outcome measures for detecting onset and change over the natural course of FRDA which may also be potential outcome measures for use in future clinical trials and clinical care
- plan for future research studies
Read the detailed description
The EFACTS patient registry integrates prospectively and systematically collected clinical research data (e.g. clinical tests, demographical characteristics) with access to biological specimens (e.g. blood, urine) obtained from individuals with genetically confirmed FRDA and unrelated control research participants.
The EFACTS patient registry started out as a 4-year study and is currently running without a set end date. Eligible subjects are assessed at annual study visits on the clinical symptoms and signs of the disease. At each study visit, general clinical, motor function, cognitive, and Quality of Life assessments are administered. In addition, participants are providing bio samples for the purposes of genetic testing and for research to identify valuable biomarkers of FRDA. Biological specimens and clinical data are made available to qualified scientists within the EFACTS network whose projects are reviewed and approved by the EFACTS Steering Committee. Research projects should aim to advance scientific knowledge towards establishing clinically effective treatments that delay onset and/or slow the progression of the disease.
The EFACTS study will now be converted to a globally harmonized version of the protocol. Data from Europe will continue to be stored in a European database maintained by FARA Europe. While this is a continuation of the study for current patients, the project will be given the new study title UNIFAI to reflect the inclusion of new global sites.
- Conditions
- Friedreich's Ataxia
- Keywords
- Friedreich's Ataxia, EFACTS, FRDA
- Medical subject headings
- Friedreich Ataxia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control research participants | Controls may be family members or recruited elsewhere, heterozygous GAA expansion carriers are allowed | |
| FRDA patients | with genetically confirmed diagnosis of FRDA |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Disease progression as assessed by clinical examination
Measured: Participants are followed with annual assessments
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 Feb 2014 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2010
- Primary completionDec 2024
- Study completionDec 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (10)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Friedreich's AtaxiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Enrolment
- 1,200 participants (actual)
- Target duration
- 12 Years
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jörg B. Schulz, MD, Principal investigator, University Hospital Aachen, Dept. of NeurologyPaola Giunti, MD, Principal investigator, University College of London, Institute of NeurologyCaterina Mariotti, MD, Principal investigator, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo BestaFrancisco J. Rodriguez de Rivera Garrido, MD, Principal investigator, La Paz University Hospital, Dept. of NeurologyAlexandra Durr, MD, Principal investigator, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, ICMThomas Klopstock, MD, Principal investigator, University of Munich, Dept. of Neurology with Friedrich-Baur-InstituteSylvia Boesch, MD, Principal investigator, Medical University Innsbruck, Department of NeurologyGilles Naeije, MD, Principal investigator, Université Libre de Bruxelles and Cliniques Universitaires de Bruxelles-Hôpital Erasme
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02069509
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HEALTH-F2-2010- 242193
- Acronym
- EFACTS
- Status last verified
- Sep 2025
- First submitted
- 19 Feb 2014
- Last updated
- 3 Oct 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Reetz K, Dogan I, Costa AS, Dafotakis M, Fedosov K, Giunti P, Parkinson MH, Sweeney MG, Mariotti C, Panzeri M, Nanetti L, Arpa J, Sanz-Gallego I, Durr A, Charles P, Boesch S, Nachbauer W, Klopstock T, Karin I, Depondt C, vom Hagen JM, Schols L, Giordano IA, Klockgether T, Burk K, Pandolfo M, Schulz JB. Biological and clinical characteristics of the European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS) cohort: a cross-sectional analysis of baseline data. Lancet Neurol. 2015 Feb;14(2):174-82. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70321-7. Epub 2015 Jan 5.
PubMed 25566998Buchholz M, Pfaff M, Iskandar A, Reetz K, Schulz JB, Grobe-Einsler M, Klockgether T, Michalowsky B; EFACTS Study Group. Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Friedreich Ataxia Using Mobility Assistive Technologies: Limited Fit of the EQ-5D-3L Mobility Dimension. Neurol Ther. 2025 Feb;14(1):379-398. doi: 10.1007/s40120-024-00694-7. Epub 2024 Dec 30.
PubMed 39738982Indelicato E, Reetz K, Maier S, Nachbauer W, Amprosi M, Giunti P, Mariotti C, Durr A, de Rivera Garrido FJR, Klopstock T, Schols L, Klockgether T, Burk K, Pandolfo M, Didszun C, Grobe-Einsler M, Nanetti L, Nenning L, Kiechl S, Dichtl W, Ulmer H, Schulz JB, Boesch S; European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS). Predictors of Survival in Friedreich's Ataxia: A Prospective Cohort Study. Mov Disord. 2024 Mar;39(3):510-518. doi: 10.1002/mds.29687. Epub 2023 Dec 23.
PubMed 38140802Reetz K, Dogan I, Hilgers RD, Giunti P, Parkinson MH, Mariotti C, Nanetti L, Durr A, Ewenczyk C, Boesch S, Nachbauer W, Klopstock T, Stendel C, Rodriguez de Rivera Garrido FJ, Rummey C, Schols L, Hayer SN, Klockgether T, Giordano I, Didszun C, Rai M, Pandolfo M, Schulz JB; EFACTS study group. Progression characteristics of the European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS): a 4-year cohort study. Lancet Neurol. 2021 May;20(5):362-372. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00027-2. Epub 2021 Mar 23.
PubMed 33770527Indelicato E, Nachbauer W, Eigentler A, Amprosi M, Matteucci Gothe R, Giunti P, Mariotti C, Arpa J, Durr A, Klopstock T, Schols L, Giordano I, Burk K, Pandolfo M, Didszdun C, Schulz JB, Boesch S; EFACTS (European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies). Onset features and time to diagnosis in Friedreich's Ataxia. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2020 Aug 3;15(1):198. doi: 10.1186/s13023-020-01475-9.
PubMed 32746884Bonnechere B, Jansen B, Haack I, Omelina L, Feipel V, Van Sint Jan S, Pandolfo M. Automated functional upper limb evaluation of patients with Friedreich ataxia using serious games rehabilitation exercises. J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2018 Oct 4;15(1):87. doi: 10.1186/s12984-018-0430-7.
PubMed 30286776Reetz K, Dogan I, Hohenfeld C, Didszun C, Giunti P, Mariotti C, Durr A, Boesch S, Klopstock T, Rodriguez de Rivera Garrido FJ, Schols L, Giordano I, Burk K, Pandolfo M, Schulz JB; EFACTS Study Group. Nonataxia symptoms in Friedreich Ataxia: Report from the Registry of the European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS). Neurology. 2018 Sep 4;91(10):e917-e930. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000006121. Epub 2018 Aug 10.
PubMed 30097477Tanguy Melac A, Mariotti C, Filipovic Pierucci A, Giunti P, Arpa J, Boesch S, Klopstock T, Muller Vom Hagen J, Klockgether T, Burk K, Schulz JB, Reetz K, Pandolfo M, Durr A, Tezenas du Montcel S; EFACTS group. Friedreich and dominant ataxias: quantitative differences in cerebellar dysfunction measurements. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2018 Jun;89(6):559-565. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2017-316964. Epub 2017 Dec 26.
PubMed 29279305Lad M, Parkinson MH, Rai M, Pandolfo M, Bogdanova-Mihaylova P, Walsh RA, Murphy S, Emmanuel A, Panicker J, Giunti P. Urinary, bowel and sexual symptoms in a cohort of patients with Friedreich's ataxia. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2017 Sep 26;12(1):158. doi: 10.1186/s13023-017-0709-y.
PubMed 28950889Reetz K, Dogan I, Hilgers RD, Giunti P, Mariotti C, Durr A, Boesch S, Klopstock T, de Rivera FJR, Schols L, Klockgether T, Burk K, Rai M, Pandolfo M, Schulz JB; EFACTS Study Group. Progression characteristics of the European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS): a 2 year cohort study. Lancet Neurol. 2016 Dec;15(13):1346-1354. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(16)30287-3.
PubMed 27839651
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Oct 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Patient Registry of the European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02069509
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- EFACTS / HEALTH-F2-2010- 242193
- Conditions
- Friedreich's Ataxia
- Keywords
- Friedreich's Ataxia, EFACTS, FRDA
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,200 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational StudiesUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- May 2010 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2024 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 Feb 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a multi-centre, multi-national, prospective, observational study of Friedreich's Ataxia (FRDA) with a control group to:
- obtain natural history data on individuals affected by FRDA
- relate clinical assessments and results from proteomic analyses
- expedite identification and recruitment of participants for clinical trials
- develop and validate sensitive and reliable outcome measures for detecting onset and change over the natural course of FRDA which may also be potential outcome measures for use in future clinical trials and clinical care
- plan for future research studies
Detailed description
The EFACTS patient registry integrates prospectively and systematically collected clinical research data (e.g. clinical tests, demographical characteristics) with access to biological specimens (e.g. blood, urine) obtained from individuals with genetically confirmed FRDA and unrelated control research participants.
The EFACTS patient registry started out as a 4-year study and is currently running without a set end date. Eligible subjects are assessed at annual study visits on the clinical symptoms and signs of the disease. At each study visit, general clinical, motor function, cognitive, and Quality of Life assessments are administered. In addition, participants are providing bio samples for the purposes of genetic testing and for research to identify valuable biomarkers of FRDA. Biological specimens and clinical data are made available to qualified scientists within the EFACTS network whose projects are reviewed and approved by the EFACTS Steering Committee. Research projects should aim to advance scientific knowledge towards establishing clinically effective treatments that delay onset and/or slow the progression of the disease.
The EFACTS study will now be converted to a globally harmonized version of the protocol. Data from Europe will continue to be stored in a European database maintained by FARA Europe. While this is a continuation of the study for current patients, the project will be given the new study title UNIFAI to reflect the inclusion of new global sites.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Prospective
- Target follow-up
- 12 Years
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control research participants | – | –Controls may be family members or recruited elsewhere, heterozygous GAA expansion carriers are allowed |
| FRDA patients | – | –with genetically confirmed diagnosis of FRDA |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Individuals with a genetically confirmed diagnosis of FRDA and control research participants.
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Genetic diagnosis of FRDA
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Disease progression as assessed by clinical examination
Time frame: Participants are followed with annual assessments
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Oct 2025.
- Background: PubMed 25566998Reetz K, Dogan I, Costa AS, Dafotakis M, Fedosov K, Giunti P, Parkinson MH, Sweeney MG, Mariotti C, Panzeri M, Nanetti L, Arpa J, Sanz-Gallego I, Durr A, Charles P, Boesch S, Nachbauer W, Klopstock T, Karin I, Depondt C, vom Hagen JM, Schols L, Giordano IA, Klockgether T, Burk K, Pandolfo M, Schulz JB. Biological and clinical characteristics of the European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS) cohort: a cross-sectional analysis of baseline data. Lancet Neurol. 2015 Feb;14(2):174-82. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(14)70321-7. Epub 2015 Jan 5.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 39738982Buchholz M, Pfaff M, Iskandar A, Reetz K, Schulz JB, Grobe-Einsler M, Klockgether T, Michalowsky B; EFACTS Study Group. Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Friedreich Ataxia Using Mobility Assistive Technologies: Limited Fit of the EQ-5D-3L Mobility Dimension. Neurol Ther. 2025 Feb;14(1):379-398. doi: 10.1007/s40120-024-00694-7. Epub 2024 Dec 30.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38140802Indelicato E, Reetz K, Maier S, Nachbauer W, Amprosi M, Giunti P, Mariotti C, Durr A, de Rivera Garrido FJR, Klopstock T, Schols L, Klockgether T, Burk K, Pandolfo M, Didszun C, Grobe-Einsler M, Nanetti L, Nenning L, Kiechl S, Dichtl W, Ulmer H, Schulz JB, Boesch S; European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS). Predictors of Survival in Friedreich's Ataxia: A Prospective Cohort Study. Mov Disord. 2024 Mar;39(3):510-518. doi: 10.1002/mds.29687. Epub 2023 Dec 23.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 33770527Reetz K, Dogan I, Hilgers RD, Giunti P, Parkinson MH, Mariotti C, Nanetti L, Durr A, Ewenczyk C, Boesch S, Nachbauer W, Klopstock T, Stendel C, Rodriguez de Rivera Garrido FJ, Rummey C, Schols L, Hayer SN, Klockgether T, Giordano I, Didszun C, Rai M, Pandolfo M, Schulz JB; EFACTS study group. Progression characteristics of the European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS): a 4-year cohort study. Lancet Neurol. 2021 May;20(5):362-372. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(21)00027-2. Epub 2021 Mar 23.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32746884Indelicato E, Nachbauer W, Eigentler A, Amprosi M, Matteucci Gothe R, Giunti P, Mariotti C, Arpa J, Durr A, Klopstock T, Schols L, Giordano I, Burk K, Pandolfo M, Didszdun C, Schulz JB, Boesch S; EFACTS (European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies). Onset features and time to diagnosis in Friedreich's Ataxia. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2020 Aug 3;15(1):198. doi: 10.1186/s13023-020-01475-9.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30286776Bonnechere B, Jansen B, Haack I, Omelina L, Feipel V, Van Sint Jan S, Pandolfo M. Automated functional upper limb evaluation of patients with Friedreich ataxia using serious games rehabilitation exercises. J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2018 Oct 4;15(1):87. doi: 10.1186/s12984-018-0430-7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30097477Reetz K, Dogan I, Hohenfeld C, Didszun C, Giunti P, Mariotti C, Durr A, Boesch S, Klopstock T, Rodriguez de Rivera Garrido FJ, Schols L, Giordano I, Burk K, Pandolfo M, Schulz JB; EFACTS Study Group. Nonataxia symptoms in Friedreich Ataxia: Report from the Registry of the European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS). Neurology. 2018 Sep 4;91(10):e917-e930. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000006121. Epub 2018 Aug 10.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 29279305Tanguy Melac A, Mariotti C, Filipovic Pierucci A, Giunti P, Arpa J, Boesch S, Klopstock T, Muller Vom Hagen J, Klockgether T, Burk K, Schulz JB, Reetz K, Pandolfo M, Durr A, Tezenas du Montcel S; EFACTS group. Friedreich and dominant ataxias: quantitative differences in cerebellar dysfunction measurements. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2018 Jun;89(6):559-565. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2017-316964. Epub 2017 Dec 26.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 28950889Lad M, Parkinson MH, Rai M, Pandolfo M, Bogdanova-Mihaylova P, Walsh RA, Murphy S, Emmanuel A, Panicker J, Giunti P. Urinary, bowel and sexual symptoms in a cohort of patients with Friedreich's ataxia. Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2017 Sep 26;12(1):158. doi: 10.1186/s13023-017-0709-y.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27839651Reetz K, Dogan I, Hilgers RD, Giunti P, Mariotti C, Durr A, Boesch S, Klopstock T, de Rivera FJR, Schols L, Klockgether T, Burk K, Rai M, Pandolfo M, Schulz JB; EFACTS Study Group. Progression characteristics of the European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies (EFACTS): a 2 year cohort study. Lancet Neurol. 2016 Dec;15(13):1346-1354. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(16)30287-3.
- EFACTS RegistryLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jörg B. Schulz, MD principal investigator
University Hospital Aachen, Dept. of Neurology
Paola Giunti, MD principal investigator
University College of London, Institute of Neurology
Caterina Mariotti, MD principal investigator
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta
16 sites in 10 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Friedreich's Ataxia, run by European Friedreich's Ataxia Consortium for Translational Studies at 16 sites in 10 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Oct 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 16 sites in Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Austria and 5 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Disease progression as assessed by clinical examination (time frame: Participants are followed with annual assessments). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02069509, which also lists 10 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Oct 2025.