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Postpartum DepressionNCT02057627

Mother-Infant Intervention for Postpartum Depression and Associated Mother-Infant Relationship Dysfunction

A study testing Perinatal Dyadic Psychotherapy in people with Postpartum Depression, run by Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Maternal depression and mother-infant relationship dysfunction have reciprocal effects on each other. An integrated approach addressing both problems simultaneously may improve outcomes. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women only
Conditions the study is for
Postpartum Depression
What is being tested?
Perinatal Dyadic Psychotherapy
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
42 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jun 2010to Jul 2012
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • First-time, English-speaking mothers of healthy singleton newborns
  • Positive screen (> 10) on Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale

Who cannot join

  • Suicidal ideation
  • Currently receiving depression treatment
  • Meets criteria for bipolar disorder and/or lifetime or current psychotic disorder

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • MGH Insiitute of Health Professions

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02129

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Dyadic Intervention for Women at Risk for Postpartum Depression and Their Infants

Maternal depression and mother-infant relationship dysfunction have reciprocal effects on each other. An integrated approach addressing both problems simultaneously may improve outcomes. Perinatal Dyadic Psychotherapy (PDP) was developed to prevent/decrease postpartum depression and facilitate optimal mother-infant relationships. The purpose of this pilot study is to determine the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of PDP. Depressed first-time mothers (meeting diagnostic criteria for depression and/or with high depression symptom levels) and their 6-week-old infants will be randomized to receive either the PDP intervention or a control condition. The PDP intervention consists of 8 home-based, nurse-delivered mother-infant sessions consisting of (a) a supportive, relationship-based, mother-infant psychotherapeutic component, and (b) a developmentally based infant-oriented component focused on promoting positive mother-infant interactions. Control mothers will receive usual care plus depression monitoring by phone. Data will be collected at baseline, post-intervention, and 3 month follow-up. Assessments included maternal depression (diagnosis and severity), maternal anxiety (diagnosis and severity), parenting stress, and mother-infant interaction.

Being tested
Perinatal Dyadic Psychotherapy, Placebo Comparator
Medical subject headings
Depression, Postpartum

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Perinatal Dyadic PsychotherapyBehavioural

    8-session mother-infant psychotherapy (Perinatal Dyadic Psychotherapy) delivered by nurse-interventionists in participant's homes over 3 months

  • Placebo ComparatorBehavioural

    Standard care plus depression monitoring by phone

Study groups in NCT02057627
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Perinatal Dyadic PsychotherapyExperimentalThe Perinatal Dyadic Psychotherapy intervention consists of 8 home-based, nurse-delivered mother-infant sessions consisting of (a) a supportive, relationship-based, mother-infant psychotherapeutic component, and (b) a developmentally based infant-oriented component focused on promoting positive mother-infant interactions. The 8 sessions take place over three months with weekly 4 sessions (weeks 1 through 4) followed by 4 every other week sessions (weeks 5 through 8)
Receives: Behavioral: Perinatal Dyadic Psychotherapy
Standard care plus depression monitoringPlacebo comparatorStandard care plus depression monitoring by phone on a schedule comparable to the intervention groups' home visits. Eight phone calls will take place over three months with weekly 4 calls (weeks 1 through 4) followed by 4 every other week calls (weeks 5 through 8). Phone monitoring will include administration of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale.
Receives: Behavioral: Placebo Comparator

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline on maternal depression diagnosis immediately following the 3 month intervention and at 3 months post-intervention as measured by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID)

    Measured: baseline, 3 months (post-intervention) and 6 months (follow-up)

  2. Change from baseline in maternal depressive symptom scores immediately following the 3 month intervention and at 3 months post-intervention as measured by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale

    Measured: baseline, 3 months (post-intervention) and 6 months (follow-up)

  3. Mother-infant interaction (videotaped and coded) immediately following the 3 month intervention and at 3 months post-intervention

    Measured: 3 months (post-intervention) and 6 months (follow-up)

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Change from baseline in maternal anxiety diagnosis immediately following the 3 month intervention and at 3 months post-intervention per Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID)

    Measured: baseline, 3 months (post-intervention) and 6 months (follow-up)

  2. Maternal parenting stress immediately following the 3 month intervention and at 3 months post-intervention as measured by the Parenting Stress Index - Short Form (PSI-SF)

    Measured: 3 months (post-intervention) and 6 months (follow-up)

  3. Change from baseline in maternal anxiety symptom level immediately following the 3 month intervention and at 3 months post-intervention as measured by the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - State (STAI-State)

    Measured: baseline, 3 months (post-intervention), 6 months (follow-up)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Feb 2014 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2010
  3. Primary completionJul 2012
  4. Study completionJul 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
42 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02057627
Sponsor's protocol ID
1R21HD065156-01
Status last verified
Apr 2016
First submitted
5 Feb 2014
Last updated
20 Apr 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Goodman JH, Guarino AJ, Prager JE. Perinatal dyadic psychotherapy: design, implementation, and acceptability. J Fam Nurs. 2013 Aug;19(3):295-323. doi: 10.1177/1074840713484822. Epub 2013 Apr 5.

    PubMed 23562990

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Perinatal Dyadic Psychotherapy in people with Postpartum Depression, run by Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Apr 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from baseline on maternal depression diagnosis immediately following the 3 month intervention and at 3 months post-intervention as measured by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID) (time frame: baseline, 3 months (post-intervention) and 6 months (follow-up)). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02057627, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Apr 2016.

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