Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myelodysplastic SyndromePhase 1/2NCT02038153
Lenalidomide in Treating Older Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia Who Have Undergone Stem Cell Transplant
A Phase 1/2 study testing Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Lenalidomide in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission, run by Albert Einstein College of Medicine at 3 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of lenalidomide and how well it works in treating older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who have undergone stem cell transplant. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 60 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission
- What is being tested?
- Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Lenalidomide
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 3 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Dec 2013to Jan 2016
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 60 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients must have a confirmed diagnosis of non-M3 AML; antecedent myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is acceptable
- Post autologous stem cell transplant bone marrow biopsy core that is consistent with morphologic remission
- Must have received induction and consolidation chemotherapy, and autologous stem cell transplant for AML
- Life expectancy of greater than 12 months
- Karnofsky performance status 70 or greater
- Leukocytes >= 2,000/mcL
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- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,000/mcL
- Platelets >= 75,000/mcL
- Total bilirubin =< 4 X institutional upper limit of normal unless 2nd to Gilbert's disease
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 4 X institutional upper limit of normal
- Creatinine < 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal OR creatinine clearance >= 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
- Able to take aspirin, or warfarin, or low molecular weight heparin as prophylactic anticoagulation
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
- Must be registered into the mandatory RevAssist® program and be willing and able to comply with the requirement of RevAssist®
Who cannot join
- Patient received chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to entering the study or has not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Patient received another investigational agent after post autologous stem cell transplant
- Patient who will be receiving another investigational product during the study
- Patient who is growth factor or transfusion dependent
- Patient has central nervous system leukemia
- History of allergic reactions attributed to thalidomide or lenalidomide
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- History of erythema nodosum, characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide or similar drugs
- Prior history of metastatic malignancy
- Uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements; patients must not have suffered recent (< 6 months) myocardial infarction, unstable angina, uncontrolled hypertension, or difficult to control cardiac arrhythmias
- Evidence of uncontrolled congestive heart failure
- Active hepatitis B as defined by hepatitis B surface antigen positivity, unless able to start dual anti-hepatitis B (HepB) therapy, or already on dual anti-HepB therapy
- Patients who are positive for hepatitis B core antibody, but negative for the hepatitis B surface antigen, should be on lamivudine 100 mg daily until at least 3 months post-transplant
- Patient is positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or human T-cell lymphotropic virus-1 (HTLV-1)
- Women of childbearing potential (defined as a sexually mature woman who has not undergone a hysterectomy or who has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months)
- Men who did not agree not to father a child and who refused to use a latex condom during any sexual contact with women of childbearing potential while taking lenalidomide and for 4 weeks after therapy is stopped, even if they have undergone a successful vasectomy
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
United States3 sites
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
The Bronx, New York, 10461
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus
The Bronx, New York, 10467-2490
Comprehensive Cancer Center of Wake Forest University
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157
About this study
Official title: A Phase I/II Study of Lenalidomide Maintenance After Autologous Stem Cell Transplant for Elderly Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of lenalidomide and how well it works in treating older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who have undergone stem cell transplant. Biological therapies, such as lenalidomide, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing.
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the safety and efficacy of maintenance lenalidomide post autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) for elderly patients with AML (AML).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To define maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and establish therapeutic dose level (TDL) of lenalidomide given post autologous transplant for AML.
II. To determine the progression free survival for patients treated with this approach.
III. To determine the overall survival for patients treated with this approach. IV. To determine the role of residual AML stem cells on efficacy of lenalidomide maintenance after autologous PBSCT.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive lenalidomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21. Courses repeat 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then every 6 months thereafter.
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission
- Being tested
- Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Lenalidomide
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisOther
Correlative studies
LenalidomideDrug
Also called CC-5013, CC5013, CDC 501, Revlimid
Given PO
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (lenalidomide) | Experimental | Patients receive lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Courses repeat 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis; Drug: Lenalidomide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Relapse Free Survival Rate
The Relapse free survival rate is defined as the Leukemia free survival rate during the first two years after and during the initiation of treatment . The observed relapse free survival rate will be calculated along with its 95% confidence interval. A one sample test on proportion will be used to detect if the relapse free survival rate with lenalidomide is significantly higher than that without the treatment (relapse rate is expected to be > 95%).
Measured: initial 2 years after treatment begins
Secondary outcomes (1)
Overall Survival
Kaplan-Meier analysis will be conducted.
Measured: From transplant until death of any cause, assessed up to 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted16 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2013
- Primary completionJan 2015
- Study completionJan 2016
Why it stopped: Low accrual
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myelodysplastic SyndromeStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 3 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Albert Einstein College of Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ira Braunschweig, Albert Einstein College of Medicine
- Investigators
- Ira Braunschweig, Principal investigator, Albert Einstein College of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02038153
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 13-08-148
- Other IDs
- NCI-2013-02493, 13-08-148, P30CA013330
- Status last verified
- May 2020
- First submitted
- 15 Jan 2014
- Last updated
- 14 May 2020
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 May 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase I/II Study of Lenalidomide Maintenance After Autologous Stem Cell Transplant for Elderly Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT02038153
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 13-08-148
- Conditions
- Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Low accrual
- Enrolment
- 3 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Albert Einstein College of MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Dec 2013
- Primary completion
- Jan 2015 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 16 Jan 2014 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 14 May 2020
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of lenalidomide and how well it works in treating older patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who have undergone stem cell transplant. Biological therapies, such as lenalidomide, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing.
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To determine the safety and efficacy of maintenance lenalidomide post autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) for elderly patients with AML (AML).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To define maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and establish therapeutic dose level (TDL) of lenalidomide given post autologous transplant for AML.
II. To determine the progression free survival for patients treated with this approach.
III. To determine the overall survival for patients treated with this approach. IV. To determine the role of residual AML stem cells on efficacy of lenalidomide maintenance after autologous PBSCT.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive lenalidomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21. Courses repeat 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then every 6 months thereafter.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment (lenalidomide) | Experimental | Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis, Drug: LenalidomidePatients receive lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Courses repeat 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 60 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Patients must have a confirmed diagnosis of non-M3 AML; antecedent myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is acceptable
- Post autologous stem cell transplant bone marrow biopsy core that is consistent with morphologic remission
- Must have received induction and consolidation chemotherapy, and autologous stem cell transplant for AML
- Life expectancy of greater than 12 months
- Karnofsky performance status 70 or greater
Key exclusion criteria (15 listed)
- Patient received chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to entering the study or has not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Patient received another investigational agent after post autologous stem cell transplant
- Patient who will be receiving another investigational product during the study
- Patient who is growth factor or transfusion dependent
- Patient has central nervous system leukemia
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Laboratory Biomarker AnalysisCorrelative studies | Other | Treatment (lenalidomide) |
| LenalidomideAlso: CC-5013, CC5013, CDC 501, RevlimidGiven PO | Drug | Treatment (lenalidomide) |
Primary outcome
Relapse Free Survival Rate
Time frame: initial 2 years after treatment begins
The Relapse free survival rate is defined as the Leukemia free survival rate during the first two years after and during the initiation of treatment . The observed relapse free survival rate will be calculated along with its 95% confidence interval. A one sample test on proportion will be used to detect if the relapse free survival rate with lenalidomide is significantly higher than that without the treatment (relapse rate is expected to be > 95%).
1 secondary outcome
Overall Survival
Time frame: From transplant until death of any cause, assessed up to 5 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 May 2020.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ira Braunschweig principal investigator
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Laboratory Biomarker Analysis and Lenalidomide in people with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myelodysplastic Syndrome and Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission, run by Albert Einstein College of Medicine at 3 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 May 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 14 May 2020). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Relapse Free Survival Rate (time frame: initial 2 years after treatment begins). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 May 2020; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.